DC-DC Buck and Boost Converter Design for Energy Control in Hybrid PV Systems
The intermittent nature of photovoltaic (PV) power generation due to weather conditions and time of day can affect the ability of PV systems to satisfy load demand. An effective PV system must store excess electrical energy when generation exceeds demand and discharge stored energy when demand is gr...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Electrical Engineering Department, Universitas Andalas
2023-11-01
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Series: | Andalas Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://ajeeet.ft.unand.ac.id/index.php/ajeeet/article/view/41 |
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author | Zaini Zaini Wisnu Joko Wulung |
author_facet | Zaini Zaini Wisnu Joko Wulung |
author_sort | Zaini Zaini |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The intermittent nature of photovoltaic (PV) power generation due to weather conditions and time of day can affect the ability of PV systems to satisfy load demand. An effective PV system must store excess electrical energy when generation exceeds demand and discharge stored energy when demand is greater than generation. This study utilizes MATLAB simulations to design and evaluate DC-DC converter circuits for battery charging and discharging in PV systems. For charging, a buck converter with a fixed 45 V source is able to reduce voltage to a range of 33.99 V to 1.46 V by decreasing the duty cycle. For discharging, a boost converter with a fixed 12.8V source can increase voltage to 16.90 V–33.49 V by raising the duty cycle. Furthermore, under equal comparison, the open-loop buck converter operating at a 35% duty cycle demonstrates worse overshoot of 14.36% versus 0.24% for the closed-loop PID controlled buck converter. Similarly, the open-loop boost converter at 70% duty cycle exhibits slightly higher overshoot of 0.47% compared to negligible overshoot for the closed-loop PID controlled boost converter. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T18:30:53Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-944b67b4b1924cc2a26b8a1fb37928bd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2777-0079 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T18:30:53Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | Electrical Engineering Department, Universitas Andalas |
record_format | Article |
series | Andalas Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-944b67b4b1924cc2a26b8a1fb37928bd2023-12-30T04:30:48ZengElectrical Engineering Department, Universitas AndalasAndalas Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technology2777-00792023-11-0132718010.25077/ajeeet.v3i2.4141DC-DC Buck and Boost Converter Design for Energy Control in Hybrid PV SystemsZaini Zaini0Wisnu Joko Wulung1Universitas Andalas, IndonesiaUniversitas Andalas, IndonesiaThe intermittent nature of photovoltaic (PV) power generation due to weather conditions and time of day can affect the ability of PV systems to satisfy load demand. An effective PV system must store excess electrical energy when generation exceeds demand and discharge stored energy when demand is greater than generation. This study utilizes MATLAB simulations to design and evaluate DC-DC converter circuits for battery charging and discharging in PV systems. For charging, a buck converter with a fixed 45 V source is able to reduce voltage to a range of 33.99 V to 1.46 V by decreasing the duty cycle. For discharging, a boost converter with a fixed 12.8V source can increase voltage to 16.90 V–33.49 V by raising the duty cycle. Furthermore, under equal comparison, the open-loop buck converter operating at a 35% duty cycle demonstrates worse overshoot of 14.36% versus 0.24% for the closed-loop PID controlled buck converter. Similarly, the open-loop boost converter at 70% duty cycle exhibits slightly higher overshoot of 0.47% compared to negligible overshoot for the closed-loop PID controlled boost converter.http://ajeeet.ft.unand.ac.id/index.php/ajeeet/article/view/41dc-dc converterpidload demandhybrid pvsimulinkmatlab |
spellingShingle | Zaini Zaini Wisnu Joko Wulung DC-DC Buck and Boost Converter Design for Energy Control in Hybrid PV Systems Andalas Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technology dc-dc converter pid load demand hybrid pv simulink matlab |
title | DC-DC Buck and Boost Converter Design for Energy Control in Hybrid PV Systems |
title_full | DC-DC Buck and Boost Converter Design for Energy Control in Hybrid PV Systems |
title_fullStr | DC-DC Buck and Boost Converter Design for Energy Control in Hybrid PV Systems |
title_full_unstemmed | DC-DC Buck and Boost Converter Design for Energy Control in Hybrid PV Systems |
title_short | DC-DC Buck and Boost Converter Design for Energy Control in Hybrid PV Systems |
title_sort | dc dc buck and boost converter design for energy control in hybrid pv systems |
topic | dc-dc converter pid load demand hybrid pv simulink matlab |
url | http://ajeeet.ft.unand.ac.id/index.php/ajeeet/article/view/41 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zainizaini dcdcbuckandboostconverterdesignforenergycontrolinhybridpvsystems AT wisnujokowulung dcdcbuckandboostconverterdesignforenergycontrolinhybridpvsystems |