Genetic diversity analysis revealed possible long migration of Black sharkminnow (Labeo chrysophekadion) along the Mekong River

This study evaluated levels of genetic diversity of L. chrysophekadion, one of the important migratory cyprinid species in the Mekong River using inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) markers. Fish samples were collected from four populations comprising three populations in the Mekong Delta of Viet...

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Main Authors: Anicet Mashyaka, Thuy-Yen Duong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Prince of Songkla University 2021-08-01
Series:Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/43-4/5.pdf
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author Anicet Mashyaka
Thuy-Yen Duong
author_facet Anicet Mashyaka
Thuy-Yen Duong
author_sort Anicet Mashyaka
collection DOAJ
description This study evaluated levels of genetic diversity of L. chrysophekadion, one of the important migratory cyprinid species in the Mekong River using inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) markers. Fish samples were collected from four populations comprising three populations in the Mekong Delta of Viet Nam (An Giang, Can Tho and Dong Thap provinces) and one population in Lao PDR. Seven ISSR primers were selected to analyze 90 individuals (19-24 individuals/ population), yielding 275 bands (sizes from 400 bp to 2,900 bp). Results showed that four populations of L. chrysophekadion had high levels of genetic diversity with the percentage of polymorphic loci from 81.7–85.9%, expected heterozygosity 0.276–0.306, number of effective alleles 1.47–1.54, and Shannon index 0.415–0.451. Four populations in Laos and Viet Nam had low genetic differentiation (Nei’s genetic distance range: 0.016 – 0.022), suggesting a long migratory distance, approximately 1,200 km, of this species.
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spelling doaj.art-944dd17713c74663b42514fb2bb064452022-12-21T22:08:00ZengPrince of Songkla UniversitySongklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)0125-33952021-08-0143495596010.14456/sjst-psu.2021.125Genetic diversity analysis revealed possible long migration of Black sharkminnow (Labeo chrysophekadion) along the Mekong RiverAnicet Mashyaka0Thuy-Yen Duong1College of Aquaculture and Fisheries, Can Tho University, Nink Kieu, Can Tho, Viet NamCollege of Aquaculture and Fisheries, Can Tho University, Nink Kieu, Can Tho, Viet NamThis study evaluated levels of genetic diversity of L. chrysophekadion, one of the important migratory cyprinid species in the Mekong River using inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) markers. Fish samples were collected from four populations comprising three populations in the Mekong Delta of Viet Nam (An Giang, Can Tho and Dong Thap provinces) and one population in Lao PDR. Seven ISSR primers were selected to analyze 90 individuals (19-24 individuals/ population), yielding 275 bands (sizes from 400 bp to 2,900 bp). Results showed that four populations of L. chrysophekadion had high levels of genetic diversity with the percentage of polymorphic loci from 81.7–85.9%, expected heterozygosity 0.276–0.306, number of effective alleles 1.47–1.54, and Shannon index 0.415–0.451. Four populations in Laos and Viet Nam had low genetic differentiation (Nei’s genetic distance range: 0.016 – 0.022), suggesting a long migratory distance, approximately 1,200 km, of this species.https://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/43-4/5.pdfgenetic diversityinter-simple sequence repeat (issr)labeo chrysophekadionmigrationpopulation structure
spellingShingle Anicet Mashyaka
Thuy-Yen Duong
Genetic diversity analysis revealed possible long migration of Black sharkminnow (Labeo chrysophekadion) along the Mekong River
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
genetic diversity
inter-simple sequence repeat (issr)
labeo chrysophekadion
migration
population structure
title Genetic diversity analysis revealed possible long migration of Black sharkminnow (Labeo chrysophekadion) along the Mekong River
title_full Genetic diversity analysis revealed possible long migration of Black sharkminnow (Labeo chrysophekadion) along the Mekong River
title_fullStr Genetic diversity analysis revealed possible long migration of Black sharkminnow (Labeo chrysophekadion) along the Mekong River
title_full_unstemmed Genetic diversity analysis revealed possible long migration of Black sharkminnow (Labeo chrysophekadion) along the Mekong River
title_short Genetic diversity analysis revealed possible long migration of Black sharkminnow (Labeo chrysophekadion) along the Mekong River
title_sort genetic diversity analysis revealed possible long migration of black sharkminnow labeo chrysophekadion along the mekong river
topic genetic diversity
inter-simple sequence repeat (issr)
labeo chrysophekadion
migration
population structure
url https://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/43-4/5.pdf
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