Production potential and soil health of diversified production system of hill and plateau region of eastern India
A field experiment was conducted at the Farming System Research Centre for Hill and Plateau Region, Ranchi, Jharkhand during 2016–19 on acidic soil to evaluate the production potential, competitive indices and economics of ten diversified cropping systems. Results revealed that rice equivalent yie...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Indian Council of Agricultural Research
2022-01-01
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| Series: | The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences |
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| Online Access: | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/120849 |
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| author | R S PAN RAKESH KUMAR B P BHATT J S MISHRA AMITESH KUMAR SINGH S K NAIK RESHMA SHINDE S S MALI P K SARKAR NARENDRA KUMAWAT A K SINGH UJJWAL KUMAR |
| author_facet | R S PAN RAKESH KUMAR B P BHATT J S MISHRA AMITESH KUMAR SINGH S K NAIK RESHMA SHINDE S S MALI P K SARKAR NARENDRA KUMAWAT A K SINGH UJJWAL KUMAR |
| author_sort | R S PAN |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | A field experiment was conducted at the Farming System Research Centre for Hill and Plateau Region, Ranchi, Jharkhand during 2016–19 on acidic soil to evaluate the production potential, competitive indices and economics of ten diversified cropping systems. Results revealed that rice equivalent yield of intercropping with finger millet+horse gram (7.4 t/ha) was recorded significantly higher compared to finger millet+black gram (6.7 t/ha), rice+black gram (5.55 t/ha), rice+horse gram (5.83 t/ha) and sole rice cropping (1.54 t/ha). Higher gross return (₹285441/ha), net return (₹217159/ha), B:C ratio (4.18), economic efficiency (₹595/ha/day), crop productivity (20.3 kg/ha/day) were recorded with finger millet+horse gram, which was significantly higher as compared to finger millet+black gram, rice+black gram, rice+ horse gram and sole rice cropping. Significantly higher land equivalent ratio (2.42) was noted with rice+black gram over rice+horse gram, finger millet+blackgram and finger millet+horse gram. Higher positive aggresivity index (0.22) was recorded with rice+blackgram. Diversified production systems with finger millet+ horse gram had more monetary advantage index (₹153100/ha) over finger millet+black gram, rice+black gram and rice+horsegram. Thus, finger millet+horsegram was noted the most productive, resource-use efficient and remunerative cropping system under rainfed production system of hill and plateau region of eastern India. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T16:36:56Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-944e1c1e69ac481d9e4b577dd82a83cf |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0019-5022 2394-3319 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T16:36:56Z |
| publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
| publisher | Indian Council of Agricultural Research |
| record_format | Article |
| series | The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-944e1c1e69ac481d9e4b577dd82a83cf2023-02-08T11:17:46ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192022-01-0192110.56093/ijas.v92i1.120849Production potential and soil health of diversified production system of hill and plateau region of eastern IndiaR S PAN0RAKESH KUMAR1B P BHATT2J S MISHRA3AMITESH KUMAR SINGH4S K NAIK5RESHMA SHINDE6S S MALI7P K SARKAR8NARENDRA KUMAWAT9A K SINGH10UJJWAL KUMAR11ICAR-Research Complex for Eastern Region, Farming System Research Centre for Hill and Plateau Region, Plandu, Ranchi, Jharkhand 834 010, IndiaICAR-Research Complex for Eastern Region, Farming System Research Centre for Hill and Plateau Region, Plandu, Ranchi, Jharkhand 834 010, IndiaICAR-Research Complex for Eastern Region, Farming System Research Centre for Hill and Plateau Region, Plandu, Ranchi, Jharkhand 834 010, IndiaICAR-Research Complex for Eastern Region, Farming System Research Centre for Hill and Plateau Region, Plandu, Ranchi, Jharkhand 834 010, IndiaICAR-Research Complex for Eastern Region, Farming System Research Centre for Hill and Plateau Region, Plandu, Ranchi, Jharkhand 834 010, IndiaICAR-Research Complex for Eastern Region, Farming System Research Centre for Hill and Plateau Region, Plandu, Ranchi, Jharkhand 834 010, IndiaICAR-Research Complex for Eastern Region, Farming System Research Centre for Hill and Plateau Region, Plandu, Ranchi, Jharkhand 834 010, IndiaICAR-Research Complex for Eastern Region, Farming System Research Centre for Hill and Plateau Region, Plandu, Ranchi, Jharkhand 834 010, IndiaICAR-Research Complex for Eastern Region, Farming System Research Centre for Hill and Plateau Region, Plandu, Ranchi, Jharkhand 834 010, IndiaICAR-Research Complex for Eastern Region, Farming System Research Centre for Hill and Plateau Region, Plandu, Ranchi, Jharkhand 834 010, IndiaICAR-Research Complex for Eastern Region, Farming System Research Centre for Hill and Plateau Region, Plandu, Ranchi, Jharkhand 834 010, IndiaICAR-Research Complex for Eastern Region, Farming System Research Centre for Hill and Plateau Region, Plandu, Ranchi, Jharkhand 834 010, IndiaA field experiment was conducted at the Farming System Research Centre for Hill and Plateau Region, Ranchi, Jharkhand during 2016–19 on acidic soil to evaluate the production potential, competitive indices and economics of ten diversified cropping systems. Results revealed that rice equivalent yield of intercropping with finger millet+horse gram (7.4 t/ha) was recorded significantly higher compared to finger millet+black gram (6.7 t/ha), rice+black gram (5.55 t/ha), rice+horse gram (5.83 t/ha) and sole rice cropping (1.54 t/ha). Higher gross return (₹285441/ha), net return (₹217159/ha), B:C ratio (4.18), economic efficiency (₹595/ha/day), crop productivity (20.3 kg/ha/day) were recorded with finger millet+horse gram, which was significantly higher as compared to finger millet+black gram, rice+black gram, rice+ horse gram and sole rice cropping. Significantly higher land equivalent ratio (2.42) was noted with rice+black gram over rice+horse gram, finger millet+blackgram and finger millet+horse gram. Higher positive aggresivity index (0.22) was recorded with rice+blackgram. Diversified production systems with finger millet+ horse gram had more monetary advantage index (₹153100/ha) over finger millet+black gram, rice+black gram and rice+horsegram. Thus, finger millet+horsegram was noted the most productive, resource-use efficient and remunerative cropping system under rainfed production system of hill and plateau region of eastern India.https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/120849Aggresivity indexATEREconomicsLERREYSYI |
| spellingShingle | R S PAN RAKESH KUMAR B P BHATT J S MISHRA AMITESH KUMAR SINGH S K NAIK RESHMA SHINDE S S MALI P K SARKAR NARENDRA KUMAWAT A K SINGH UJJWAL KUMAR Production potential and soil health of diversified production system of hill and plateau region of eastern India The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences Aggresivity index ATER Economics LER REY SYI |
| title | Production potential and soil health of diversified production system of hill and plateau region of eastern India |
| title_full | Production potential and soil health of diversified production system of hill and plateau region of eastern India |
| title_fullStr | Production potential and soil health of diversified production system of hill and plateau region of eastern India |
| title_full_unstemmed | Production potential and soil health of diversified production system of hill and plateau region of eastern India |
| title_short | Production potential and soil health of diversified production system of hill and plateau region of eastern India |
| title_sort | production potential and soil health of diversified production system of hill and plateau region of eastern india |
| topic | Aggresivity index ATER Economics LER REY SYI |
| url | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/120849 |
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