Population Dynamics of Microorganism and Greenhouse Gas Emission By Applying Chicken Manure in Peat Soil

Peat land accumulates organic materials and emits greenhouse gas (GHG). Agricultural activities in peat land cause the subsidence of peat land surface and the loss of carbon in the form of GHG. Appropriate management of peat land for agriculture would reduce GHG emission. This research aims to under...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ali Pramono, Terry Ayu Adriani, A. Wihardjaka, Prihasto Setyanto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Lambung Mangkurat 2016-07-01
Series:Journal of Wetlands Environmental Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijwem.unlam.ac.id/index.php/ijwem/article/view/103
_version_ 1818242060859211776
author Ali Pramono
Terry Ayu Adriani
A. Wihardjaka
Prihasto Setyanto
author_facet Ali Pramono
Terry Ayu Adriani
A. Wihardjaka
Prihasto Setyanto
author_sort Ali Pramono
collection DOAJ
description Peat land accumulates organic materials and emits greenhouse gas (GHG). Agricultural activities in peat land cause the subsidence of peat land surface and the loss of carbon in the form of GHG. Appropriate management of peat land for agriculture would reduce GHG emission. This research aims to understand the microorganism population dynamics and emission of GHG on the treatment of chicken manure application in peat land. The research was conducted in the GHG Laboratory of Indonesia Agricultural Environment Research Institute (IAERI) in 2012 using peat material taken from Jabiren, Central Kalimantan. The experiment was done by incubating peat soil for 2 months with the treatment of chicken manure application and without manure. The incubation experiment was conducted by using paralon PVC pipe. Parameters observed included pH, Eh, bacteria population and fungi, as well as GHG flux (CO2, CH4 and N2O). GHG samples taking method was used a sealed containment. The research result showed at the peat given chicken manure treatment, bacteria population decreased at the end of incubation; fungi population, however, increased. The application of chicken manure on peat land planted rubber trees and pineapples would reduce GHG emission by 12.8% as compared without manure application.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T13:39:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-945039db305e433a98650bc77ee54223
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2354-5844
2477-5223
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T13:39:14Z
publishDate 2016-07-01
publisher Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
record_format Article
series Journal of Wetlands Environmental Management
spelling doaj.art-945039db305e433a98650bc77ee542232022-12-22T00:22:51ZengUniversitas Lambung MangkuratJournal of Wetlands Environmental Management2354-58442477-52232016-07-014210.20527/jwem.v4i2.10353Population Dynamics of Microorganism and Greenhouse Gas Emission By Applying Chicken Manure in Peat SoilAli Pramono0Terry Ayu AdrianiA. WihardjakaPrihasto SetyantoIndonesia Agricultural Environment Research Institute (IAERI)Peat land accumulates organic materials and emits greenhouse gas (GHG). Agricultural activities in peat land cause the subsidence of peat land surface and the loss of carbon in the form of GHG. Appropriate management of peat land for agriculture would reduce GHG emission. This research aims to understand the microorganism population dynamics and emission of GHG on the treatment of chicken manure application in peat land. The research was conducted in the GHG Laboratory of Indonesia Agricultural Environment Research Institute (IAERI) in 2012 using peat material taken from Jabiren, Central Kalimantan. The experiment was done by incubating peat soil for 2 months with the treatment of chicken manure application and without manure. The incubation experiment was conducted by using paralon PVC pipe. Parameters observed included pH, Eh, bacteria population and fungi, as well as GHG flux (CO2, CH4 and N2O). GHG samples taking method was used a sealed containment. The research result showed at the peat given chicken manure treatment, bacteria population decreased at the end of incubation; fungi population, however, increased. The application of chicken manure on peat land planted rubber trees and pineapples would reduce GHG emission by 12.8% as compared without manure application.http://ijwem.unlam.ac.id/index.php/ijwem/article/view/103peatgreenhouse gas emissionmicroorganism populationchicken manure.
spellingShingle Ali Pramono
Terry Ayu Adriani
A. Wihardjaka
Prihasto Setyanto
Population Dynamics of Microorganism and Greenhouse Gas Emission By Applying Chicken Manure in Peat Soil
Journal of Wetlands Environmental Management
peat
greenhouse gas emission
microorganism population
chicken manure.
title Population Dynamics of Microorganism and Greenhouse Gas Emission By Applying Chicken Manure in Peat Soil
title_full Population Dynamics of Microorganism and Greenhouse Gas Emission By Applying Chicken Manure in Peat Soil
title_fullStr Population Dynamics of Microorganism and Greenhouse Gas Emission By Applying Chicken Manure in Peat Soil
title_full_unstemmed Population Dynamics of Microorganism and Greenhouse Gas Emission By Applying Chicken Manure in Peat Soil
title_short Population Dynamics of Microorganism and Greenhouse Gas Emission By Applying Chicken Manure in Peat Soil
title_sort population dynamics of microorganism and greenhouse gas emission by applying chicken manure in peat soil
topic peat
greenhouse gas emission
microorganism population
chicken manure.
url http://ijwem.unlam.ac.id/index.php/ijwem/article/view/103
work_keys_str_mv AT alipramono populationdynamicsofmicroorganismandgreenhousegasemissionbyapplyingchickenmanureinpeatsoil
AT terryayuadriani populationdynamicsofmicroorganismandgreenhousegasemissionbyapplyingchickenmanureinpeatsoil
AT awihardjaka populationdynamicsofmicroorganismandgreenhousegasemissionbyapplyingchickenmanureinpeatsoil
AT prihastosetyanto populationdynamicsofmicroorganismandgreenhousegasemissionbyapplyingchickenmanureinpeatsoil