The ‘shifting’ nature of theory in International Relations: why the future of the discipline is its Waltzian past

Within the discipline of International Relations (IR), ‘new’ conceptions of theory, specifically those subscribing to, on the one hand, an inductivist and empiricist conception of theory, and, on the other hand, a conception of theory as a loose collection of variables, have ostensibly challenged t...

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Main Authors: Eben Coetzee, Hussein Solomon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of the Free State 2014-04-01
Series:Acta Academica
Online Access:https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/aa/article/view/1442
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author Eben Coetzee
Hussein Solomon
author_facet Eben Coetzee
Hussein Solomon
author_sort Eben Coetzee
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description Within the discipline of International Relations (IR), ‘new’ conceptions of theory, specifically those subscribing to, on the one hand, an inductivist and empiricist conception of theory, and, on the other hand, a conception of theory as a loose collection of variables, have ostensibly challenged the conception of theory as advanced by Kenneth Waltz. The latter’s conception of theory, deeply embedded within the philosophy-of-science literature, illustrates that the essential qualities of theories are wholly irreconcilable with the conception(s) of theory as advanced by current scholars within the discipline. Moreover, despite the commonplace assumption that scholars have transcended Waltz’s work, scholars continue, however, to err by misinterpreting him on the nature of theory and by failing to heed the explanatory benefits emanating from his conception of theory. Contra the current vogue in IR, then, we argue that the anti-Waltzian conception(s) of theory is neither particularly new nor does it bode well for the explanatory ideals of the discipline.
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spelling doaj.art-94511805affa432a8018ba9b1432bf3e2024-03-07T11:10:51ZengUniversity of the Free StateActa Academica0587-24052415-04792014-04-01462The ‘shifting’ nature of theory in International Relations: why the future of the discipline is its Waltzian pastEben Coetzee0Hussein Solomon1University of the Free StateUniversity of the Free State Within the discipline of International Relations (IR), ‘new’ conceptions of theory, specifically those subscribing to, on the one hand, an inductivist and empiricist conception of theory, and, on the other hand, a conception of theory as a loose collection of variables, have ostensibly challenged the conception of theory as advanced by Kenneth Waltz. The latter’s conception of theory, deeply embedded within the philosophy-of-science literature, illustrates that the essential qualities of theories are wholly irreconcilable with the conception(s) of theory as advanced by current scholars within the discipline. Moreover, despite the commonplace assumption that scholars have transcended Waltz’s work, scholars continue, however, to err by misinterpreting him on the nature of theory and by failing to heed the explanatory benefits emanating from his conception of theory. Contra the current vogue in IR, then, we argue that the anti-Waltzian conception(s) of theory is neither particularly new nor does it bode well for the explanatory ideals of the discipline. https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/aa/article/view/1442
spellingShingle Eben Coetzee
Hussein Solomon
The ‘shifting’ nature of theory in International Relations: why the future of the discipline is its Waltzian past
Acta Academica
title The ‘shifting’ nature of theory in International Relations: why the future of the discipline is its Waltzian past
title_full The ‘shifting’ nature of theory in International Relations: why the future of the discipline is its Waltzian past
title_fullStr The ‘shifting’ nature of theory in International Relations: why the future of the discipline is its Waltzian past
title_full_unstemmed The ‘shifting’ nature of theory in International Relations: why the future of the discipline is its Waltzian past
title_short The ‘shifting’ nature of theory in International Relations: why the future of the discipline is its Waltzian past
title_sort shifting nature of theory in international relations why the future of the discipline is its waltzian past
url https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/aa/article/view/1442
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