Relationship of matrix metalloproteinase-3 -11715A/6A polymorphism (rs35068180) and dilated cardiomyopathy

Aim. To study the relationship of matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP3) genetic polymorphism and dilated ischemic cardiomyopathy (DCM), as well as idiopathic cardiomyopathy (ICM) of unknown etiology.Material and methods. A total of 221 patients with DCM and ICM were examined (mean age, 55,30±9,69 years)...

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Main Authors: S. Yu. Nikulina, O. O. Kuznecova, A. A. Chernova, V. N. Maksimov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2020-11-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3960
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author S. Yu. Nikulina
O. O. Kuznecova
A. A. Chernova
V. N. Maksimov
author_facet S. Yu. Nikulina
O. O. Kuznecova
A. A. Chernova
V. N. Maksimov
author_sort S. Yu. Nikulina
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To study the relationship of matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP3) genetic polymorphism and dilated ischemic cardiomyopathy (DCM), as well as idiopathic cardiomyopathy (ICM) of unknown etiology.Material and methods. A total of 221 patients with DCM and ICM were examined (mean age, 55,30±9,69 years). The group of ischemic DCM consisted of 111 people (99 men (89,2%) and 12 women (10,8%)). The mean age of DCM subjects was 51,73±9,74 years (male subgroup, 51,00±8,96 years; female subgroup, 57,75±3,71 years). The ICM group consisted of 110 people (100 men (91,5%) and 10 women (8.5%)). The mean age of ICM subjects was 58,68±8.38 years (male subgroup, 58,29±8.,6 years; female subgroup, 62,90±6,29 years). The control group of subjects (n=121) consisted of healthy people without cardiovascular diseases (mean age, 53,6±4,8 years). All patients of the experimental group underwent routine diagnostic tests, as well as coronary angiography. In case of suspected myocarditis, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging was performed. All patients underwent polymerase chain reaction to determine the MMP3-11715A/6A polymorphism (rs35068180).Results. In patients with cardiomyopathy, regardless of the disease origin, significant differences were verified in comparison with the control group. Allele 6A (65,8% vs 59,3%, p=0,044) and genotype 6A/6A (42,1% vs 32,6%, p=0,099) were found significantly more frequently in patients with cardiomyopathy than in the control group. In addition, despite various etiological factors, the pathogenetic involvement of MMP3 is likely to have a general direction.Conclusion. In all patients with cardiomyopathy, the prevalence of MMP3 gene A allele was shown. Due to decrease in the transcription activity in homozygous 6A allele, the stromelysin level in arterial walls also decreases. This promotes the activation of procollagenase-1, the deposition of extracellular matrix and cardiac remodeling
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spelling doaj.art-9453cd5c2b4346be83c6a897ad28183b2023-03-29T21:23:36Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202020-11-01251010.15829/1560-4071-2020-39603022Relationship of matrix metalloproteinase-3 -11715A/6A polymorphism (rs35068180) and dilated cardiomyopathyS. Yu. Nikulina0O. O. Kuznecova1A. A. Chernova2V. N. Maksimov3V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical UniversityV.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University; Federal center for cardiovascular surgery of the Ministry of Health of Russia,V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical UniversityResearch Institute of Therapy and Preventive MedicineAim. To study the relationship of matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP3) genetic polymorphism and dilated ischemic cardiomyopathy (DCM), as well as idiopathic cardiomyopathy (ICM) of unknown etiology.Material and methods. A total of 221 patients with DCM and ICM were examined (mean age, 55,30±9,69 years). The group of ischemic DCM consisted of 111 people (99 men (89,2%) and 12 women (10,8%)). The mean age of DCM subjects was 51,73±9,74 years (male subgroup, 51,00±8,96 years; female subgroup, 57,75±3,71 years). The ICM group consisted of 110 people (100 men (91,5%) and 10 women (8.5%)). The mean age of ICM subjects was 58,68±8.38 years (male subgroup, 58,29±8.,6 years; female subgroup, 62,90±6,29 years). The control group of subjects (n=121) consisted of healthy people without cardiovascular diseases (mean age, 53,6±4,8 years). All patients of the experimental group underwent routine diagnostic tests, as well as coronary angiography. In case of suspected myocarditis, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging was performed. All patients underwent polymerase chain reaction to determine the MMP3-11715A/6A polymorphism (rs35068180).Results. In patients with cardiomyopathy, regardless of the disease origin, significant differences were verified in comparison with the control group. Allele 6A (65,8% vs 59,3%, p=0,044) and genotype 6A/6A (42,1% vs 32,6%, p=0,099) were found significantly more frequently in patients with cardiomyopathy than in the control group. In addition, despite various etiological factors, the pathogenetic involvement of MMP3 is likely to have a general direction.Conclusion. In all patients with cardiomyopathy, the prevalence of MMP3 gene A allele was shown. Due to decrease in the transcription activity in homozygous 6A allele, the stromelysin level in arterial walls also decreases. This promotes the activation of procollagenase-1, the deposition of extracellular matrix and cardiac remodelinghttps://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3960dilated cardiomyopathygenetic polymorphismmatrix metalloproteinase-3
spellingShingle S. Yu. Nikulina
O. O. Kuznecova
A. A. Chernova
V. N. Maksimov
Relationship of matrix metalloproteinase-3 -11715A/6A polymorphism (rs35068180) and dilated cardiomyopathy
Российский кардиологический журнал
dilated cardiomyopathy
genetic polymorphism
matrix metalloproteinase-3
title Relationship of matrix metalloproteinase-3 -11715A/6A polymorphism (rs35068180) and dilated cardiomyopathy
title_full Relationship of matrix metalloproteinase-3 -11715A/6A polymorphism (rs35068180) and dilated cardiomyopathy
title_fullStr Relationship of matrix metalloproteinase-3 -11715A/6A polymorphism (rs35068180) and dilated cardiomyopathy
title_full_unstemmed Relationship of matrix metalloproteinase-3 -11715A/6A polymorphism (rs35068180) and dilated cardiomyopathy
title_short Relationship of matrix metalloproteinase-3 -11715A/6A polymorphism (rs35068180) and dilated cardiomyopathy
title_sort relationship of matrix metalloproteinase 3 11715a 6a polymorphism rs35068180 and dilated cardiomyopathy
topic dilated cardiomyopathy
genetic polymorphism
matrix metalloproteinase-3
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3960
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AT aachernova relationshipofmatrixmetalloproteinase311715a6apolymorphismrs35068180anddilatedcardiomyopathy
AT vnmaksimov relationshipofmatrixmetalloproteinase311715a6apolymorphismrs35068180anddilatedcardiomyopathy