Optimizing of particle accelerated rotor parameters using the discrete element method

Abstract The acceleration capability of a centrifugal jet rotor plays a crucial role in achieving a high injection velocity of powder particles in the centrifugal impact moulding process. In this regard, the focus of this article is on optimization of the runner shape. To this end, the lengths of th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bo Sun, Shizhong Wei, Lu Yang, Peng Li, Shuaiwu Tong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-11-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46359-7
_version_ 1797636915325829120
author Bo Sun
Shizhong Wei
Lu Yang
Peng Li
Shuaiwu Tong
author_facet Bo Sun
Shizhong Wei
Lu Yang
Peng Li
Shuaiwu Tong
author_sort Bo Sun
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The acceleration capability of a centrifugal jet rotor plays a crucial role in achieving a high injection velocity of powder particles in the centrifugal impact moulding process. In this regard, the focus of this article is on optimization of the runner shape. To this end, the lengths of the first and second acceleration sections (L 1 and L 2), and the angles between the first and second acceleration sections and between the second and third sections (α 1 and α 2) are considered as the rotor parameters. Simulations were conducted using multiple discrete elements to explore the influence of multiple input parameters on the response value, and a regression model was established between the parameters and the particle injection rate. The experimental results show that the selected parameters significantly affect the rate of particle injection, and the interactions between the parameters L 1 and L 2, and between L 2 and α 2 have the largest effects. The results reveal that applying the optimized parameters improves the particle injection speed by 7.85% when compared to the pre-optimization model. This improvement in the rotor acceleration provides the basis for improving the efficiency of centrifugal impact moulding of metal powders.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T12:40:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-94543e347fd440c596fb7745989f5545
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2045-2322
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T12:40:51Z
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj.art-94543e347fd440c596fb7745989f55452023-11-05T12:17:50ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-11-0113111210.1038/s41598-023-46359-7Optimizing of particle accelerated rotor parameters using the discrete element methodBo Sun0Shizhong Wei1Lu Yang2Peng Li3Shuaiwu Tong4School of Mechatronics Engineering, Henan University of Science and TechnologyJoint Engineering Research Center for Abrasion Control and Moulding of Metal Materials, Henan University of Science and TechnologyJoint Engineering Research Center for Abrasion Control and Moulding of Metal Materials, Henan University of Science and TechnologySchool of Mechatronics Engineering, Henan University of Science and TechnologyJoint Engineering Research Center for Abrasion Control and Moulding of Metal Materials, Henan University of Science and TechnologyAbstract The acceleration capability of a centrifugal jet rotor plays a crucial role in achieving a high injection velocity of powder particles in the centrifugal impact moulding process. In this regard, the focus of this article is on optimization of the runner shape. To this end, the lengths of the first and second acceleration sections (L 1 and L 2), and the angles between the first and second acceleration sections and between the second and third sections (α 1 and α 2) are considered as the rotor parameters. Simulations were conducted using multiple discrete elements to explore the influence of multiple input parameters on the response value, and a regression model was established between the parameters and the particle injection rate. The experimental results show that the selected parameters significantly affect the rate of particle injection, and the interactions between the parameters L 1 and L 2, and between L 2 and α 2 have the largest effects. The results reveal that applying the optimized parameters improves the particle injection speed by 7.85% when compared to the pre-optimization model. This improvement in the rotor acceleration provides the basis for improving the efficiency of centrifugal impact moulding of metal powders.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46359-7
spellingShingle Bo Sun
Shizhong Wei
Lu Yang
Peng Li
Shuaiwu Tong
Optimizing of particle accelerated rotor parameters using the discrete element method
Scientific Reports
title Optimizing of particle accelerated rotor parameters using the discrete element method
title_full Optimizing of particle accelerated rotor parameters using the discrete element method
title_fullStr Optimizing of particle accelerated rotor parameters using the discrete element method
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing of particle accelerated rotor parameters using the discrete element method
title_short Optimizing of particle accelerated rotor parameters using the discrete element method
title_sort optimizing of particle accelerated rotor parameters using the discrete element method
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46359-7
work_keys_str_mv AT bosun optimizingofparticleacceleratedrotorparametersusingthediscreteelementmethod
AT shizhongwei optimizingofparticleacceleratedrotorparametersusingthediscreteelementmethod
AT luyang optimizingofparticleacceleratedrotorparametersusingthediscreteelementmethod
AT pengli optimizingofparticleacceleratedrotorparametersusingthediscreteelementmethod
AT shuaiwutong optimizingofparticleacceleratedrotorparametersusingthediscreteelementmethod