"Last-Mile" preparation for a potential disaster – Interdisciplinary approach towards tsunami early warning and an evacuation information system for the coastal city of Padang, Indonesia

Extreme natural events, like e.g. tsunamis or earthquakes, regularly lead to catastrophes with dramatic consequences. In recent years natural disasters caused hundreds of thousands of deaths, destruction of infrastructure, disruption of economic activity and loss of billions of dollars worth of prop...

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Main Authors: H. Taubenböck, N. Goseberg, N. Setiadi, G. Lämmel, F. Moder, M. Oczipka, H. Klüpfel, R. Wahl, T. Schlurmann, G. Strunz, J. Birkmann, K. Nagel, F. Siegert, F. Lehmann, S. Dech, A. Gress, R. Klein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2009-08-01
Series:Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
Online Access:http://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/9/1509/2009/nhess-9-1509-2009.pdf
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author H. Taubenböck
N. Goseberg
N. Setiadi
G. Lämmel
F. Moder
M. Oczipka
H. Klüpfel
R. Wahl
T. Schlurmann
G. Strunz
J. Birkmann
K. Nagel
F. Siegert
F. Lehmann
S. Dech
A. Gress
R. Klein
author_facet H. Taubenböck
N. Goseberg
N. Setiadi
G. Lämmel
F. Moder
M. Oczipka
H. Klüpfel
R. Wahl
T. Schlurmann
G. Strunz
J. Birkmann
K. Nagel
F. Siegert
F. Lehmann
S. Dech
A. Gress
R. Klein
author_sort H. Taubenböck
collection DOAJ
description Extreme natural events, like e.g. tsunamis or earthquakes, regularly lead to catastrophes with dramatic consequences. In recent years natural disasters caused hundreds of thousands of deaths, destruction of infrastructure, disruption of economic activity and loss of billions of dollars worth of property and thus revealed considerable deficits hindering their effective management: Needs for stakeholders, decision-makers as well as for persons concerned include systematic risk identification and evaluation, a way to assess countermeasures, awareness raising and decision support systems to be employed before, during and after crisis situations. The overall goal of this study focuses on interdisciplinary integration of various scientific disciplines to contribute to a tsunami early warning information system. In comparison to most studies our focus is on high-end geometric and thematic analysis to meet the requirements of small-scale, heterogeneous and complex coastal urban systems. Data, methods and results from engineering, remote sensing and social sciences are interlinked and provide comprehensive information for disaster risk assessment, management and reduction. In detail, we combine inundation modeling, urban morphology analysis, population assessment, socio-economic analysis of the population and evacuation modeling. The interdisciplinary results eventually lead to recommendations for mitigation strategies in the fields of spatial planning or coping capacity.
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spelling doaj.art-9454e433066a4bf3b4a7228599c4a7702022-12-21T19:01:42ZengCopernicus PublicationsNatural Hazards and Earth System Sciences1561-86331684-99812009-08-019415091528"Last-Mile" preparation for a potential disaster – Interdisciplinary approach towards tsunami early warning and an evacuation information system for the coastal city of Padang, IndonesiaH. TaubenböckN. GosebergN. SetiadiG. LämmelF. ModerM. OczipkaH. KlüpfelR. WahlT. SchlurmannG. StrunzJ. BirkmannK. NagelF. SiegertF. LehmannS. DechA. GressR. KleinExtreme natural events, like e.g. tsunamis or earthquakes, regularly lead to catastrophes with dramatic consequences. In recent years natural disasters caused hundreds of thousands of deaths, destruction of infrastructure, disruption of economic activity and loss of billions of dollars worth of property and thus revealed considerable deficits hindering their effective management: Needs for stakeholders, decision-makers as well as for persons concerned include systematic risk identification and evaluation, a way to assess countermeasures, awareness raising and decision support systems to be employed before, during and after crisis situations. The overall goal of this study focuses on interdisciplinary integration of various scientific disciplines to contribute to a tsunami early warning information system. In comparison to most studies our focus is on high-end geometric and thematic analysis to meet the requirements of small-scale, heterogeneous and complex coastal urban systems. Data, methods and results from engineering, remote sensing and social sciences are interlinked and provide comprehensive information for disaster risk assessment, management and reduction. In detail, we combine inundation modeling, urban morphology analysis, population assessment, socio-economic analysis of the population and evacuation modeling. The interdisciplinary results eventually lead to recommendations for mitigation strategies in the fields of spatial planning or coping capacity.http://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/9/1509/2009/nhess-9-1509-2009.pdf
spellingShingle H. Taubenböck
N. Goseberg
N. Setiadi
G. Lämmel
F. Moder
M. Oczipka
H. Klüpfel
R. Wahl
T. Schlurmann
G. Strunz
J. Birkmann
K. Nagel
F. Siegert
F. Lehmann
S. Dech
A. Gress
R. Klein
"Last-Mile" preparation for a potential disaster – Interdisciplinary approach towards tsunami early warning and an evacuation information system for the coastal city of Padang, Indonesia
Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
title "Last-Mile" preparation for a potential disaster – Interdisciplinary approach towards tsunami early warning and an evacuation information system for the coastal city of Padang, Indonesia
title_full "Last-Mile" preparation for a potential disaster – Interdisciplinary approach towards tsunami early warning and an evacuation information system for the coastal city of Padang, Indonesia
title_fullStr "Last-Mile" preparation for a potential disaster – Interdisciplinary approach towards tsunami early warning and an evacuation information system for the coastal city of Padang, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed "Last-Mile" preparation for a potential disaster – Interdisciplinary approach towards tsunami early warning and an evacuation information system for the coastal city of Padang, Indonesia
title_short "Last-Mile" preparation for a potential disaster – Interdisciplinary approach towards tsunami early warning and an evacuation information system for the coastal city of Padang, Indonesia
title_sort quot last mile quot preparation for a potential disaster interdisciplinary approach towards tsunami early warning and an evacuation information system for the coastal city of padang indonesia
url http://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/9/1509/2009/nhess-9-1509-2009.pdf
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