Carbon nanotube integrated circuit technology: purification, assembly and integration

As the manufacturing process of silicon-based integrated circuits (ICs) approaches its physical limit, the quantum effect of silicon-based field-effect transistors (FETs) has become increasingly evident. And the burgeoning carbon-based semiconductor technology has become one of the most disruptive t...

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Main Authors: Jianlei Cui, Fengqi Wei, Xuesong Mei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2631-7990/ad2e12
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author Jianlei Cui
Fengqi Wei
Xuesong Mei
author_facet Jianlei Cui
Fengqi Wei
Xuesong Mei
author_sort Jianlei Cui
collection DOAJ
description As the manufacturing process of silicon-based integrated circuits (ICs) approaches its physical limit, the quantum effect of silicon-based field-effect transistors (FETs) has become increasingly evident. And the burgeoning carbon-based semiconductor technology has become one of the most disruptive technologies in the post-Moore era. As one-dimensional nanomaterials, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are far superior to silicon at the same technology nodes of FETs because of their excellent electrical transport and scaling properties, rendering them the most competitive material in the next-generation ICs technology. However, certain challenges impede the industrialization of CNTs, particularly in terms of material preparation, which significantly hinders the development of CNT-based ICs. Focusing on CNT-based ICs technology, this review summarizes its main technical status, development trends, existing challenges, and future development directions.
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spelling doaj.art-9456a27e2ede4d8e801788d8d0be43ac2024-03-18T12:18:47ZengIOP PublishingInternational Journal of Extreme Manufacturing2631-79902024-01-016303200410.1088/2631-7990/ad2e12Carbon nanotube integrated circuit technology: purification, assembly and integrationJianlei Cui0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5760-509XFengqi Wei1Xuesong Mei2State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University , Xi’an 710049, People’s Republic of ChinaState Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University , Xi’an 710049, People’s Republic of ChinaState Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University , Xi’an 710049, People’s Republic of ChinaAs the manufacturing process of silicon-based integrated circuits (ICs) approaches its physical limit, the quantum effect of silicon-based field-effect transistors (FETs) has become increasingly evident. And the burgeoning carbon-based semiconductor technology has become one of the most disruptive technologies in the post-Moore era. As one-dimensional nanomaterials, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are far superior to silicon at the same technology nodes of FETs because of their excellent electrical transport and scaling properties, rendering them the most competitive material in the next-generation ICs technology. However, certain challenges impede the industrialization of CNTs, particularly in terms of material preparation, which significantly hinders the development of CNT-based ICs. Focusing on CNT-based ICs technology, this review summarizes its main technical status, development trends, existing challenges, and future development directions.https://doi.org/10.1088/2631-7990/ad2e12carbon nanotubesintegrated circuitsfield-effect transistorspost-Moore
spellingShingle Jianlei Cui
Fengqi Wei
Xuesong Mei
Carbon nanotube integrated circuit technology: purification, assembly and integration
International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing
carbon nanotubes
integrated circuits
field-effect transistors
post-Moore
title Carbon nanotube integrated circuit technology: purification, assembly and integration
title_full Carbon nanotube integrated circuit technology: purification, assembly and integration
title_fullStr Carbon nanotube integrated circuit technology: purification, assembly and integration
title_full_unstemmed Carbon nanotube integrated circuit technology: purification, assembly and integration
title_short Carbon nanotube integrated circuit technology: purification, assembly and integration
title_sort carbon nanotube integrated circuit technology purification assembly and integration
topic carbon nanotubes
integrated circuits
field-effect transistors
post-Moore
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2631-7990/ad2e12
work_keys_str_mv AT jianleicui carbonnanotubeintegratedcircuittechnologypurificationassemblyandintegration
AT fengqiwei carbonnanotubeintegratedcircuittechnologypurificationassemblyandintegration
AT xuesongmei carbonnanotubeintegratedcircuittechnologypurificationassemblyandintegration