Technetium-99m in production and use

Several types of generators have been developed for the production of 99mTc. Due to its excellent performances, the chromatographic type, based on the fission-produced 99Mo sorbed in alumina, is predominant. Technetium-99m is obtained in the form of sodium pertechnetate-99mTc. However, due to the kn...

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Main Authors: Vučina Jurij, Nikolić Nadežda, Petrović Đokica
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: VINCA Institute of Nuclear Sciences 2009-01-01
Series:Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-3994/2009/1451-39940901068V.pdf
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author Vučina Jurij
Nikolić Nadežda
Petrović Đokica
author_facet Vučina Jurij
Nikolić Nadežda
Petrović Đokica
author_sort Vučina Jurij
collection DOAJ
description Several types of generators have been developed for the production of 99mTc. Due to its excellent performances, the chromatographic type, based on the fission-produced 99Mo sorbed in alumina, is predominant. Technetium-99m is obtained in the form of sodium pertechnetate-99mTc. However, due to the known disadvantages of the production of (n, f)99Mo, attempts are made to avoid uranium fission. The technologies based on (n, g)99Mo (sublimation, extraction, gel) are, with the exception of the gel generator, of limited importance. Certain nuclear reactions in cyclotrons can produce 99Mo (or directly 99mTc) but the obtained results are still not satisfying. Technetium-99m is used in the form of radiopharmaceuticals which are prepared by addition of 99mTc-eluate to the inactive components comprised in the 'cold' kits. The chromatographic (n, f)99Mo/99mTc generator and several 99mTc-radiopharmaceuticals have been developed and are regularly produced in the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences (Laboratory for Radioisotopes).
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spelling doaj.art-945b81e58c9d47d2b88b19de8685cb012022-12-22T03:25:31ZengVINCA Institute of Nuclear SciencesNuclear Technology and Radiation Protection1451-39942009-01-01241687310.2298/NTRP0901068VTechnetium-99m in production and useVučina JurijNikolić NadeždaPetrović ĐokicaSeveral types of generators have been developed for the production of 99mTc. Due to its excellent performances, the chromatographic type, based on the fission-produced 99Mo sorbed in alumina, is predominant. Technetium-99m is obtained in the form of sodium pertechnetate-99mTc. However, due to the known disadvantages of the production of (n, f)99Mo, attempts are made to avoid uranium fission. The technologies based on (n, g)99Mo (sublimation, extraction, gel) are, with the exception of the gel generator, of limited importance. Certain nuclear reactions in cyclotrons can produce 99Mo (or directly 99mTc) but the obtained results are still not satisfying. Technetium-99m is used in the form of radiopharmaceuticals which are prepared by addition of 99mTc-eluate to the inactive components comprised in the 'cold' kits. The chromatographic (n, f)99Mo/99mTc generator and several 99mTc-radiopharmaceuticals have been developed and are regularly produced in the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences (Laboratory for Radioisotopes).http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-3994/2009/1451-39940901068V.pdftechnetium-99mmolybdenum-99technetium-99m-generatortechnetium-99m-radiopharmaceuticals
spellingShingle Vučina Jurij
Nikolić Nadežda
Petrović Đokica
Technetium-99m in production and use
Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection
technetium-99m
molybdenum-99
technetium-99m-generator
technetium-99m-radiopharmaceuticals
title Technetium-99m in production and use
title_full Technetium-99m in production and use
title_fullStr Technetium-99m in production and use
title_full_unstemmed Technetium-99m in production and use
title_short Technetium-99m in production and use
title_sort technetium 99m in production and use
topic technetium-99m
molybdenum-99
technetium-99m-generator
technetium-99m-radiopharmaceuticals
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-3994/2009/1451-39940901068V.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT vucinajurij technetium99minproductionanduse
AT nikolicnadezda technetium99minproductionanduse
AT petrovicđokica technetium99minproductionanduse