Cotyledon Numbers of Two Peganum Species (Peganaceae) in Mongolia

Most seedlings of Peganum harmala and P. nigellastrum have two cotyledons, but up to 10% of all seedlings of P. harmala have to three cotyledons, and up to 1.7% has four cotyledons. Up to 5.4% on P. nigellastrum have only three cotyledons. Frequency of three cotyledonous...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Narantsetseg Amartuvshin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National University of Mongolia 2011-12-01
Series:Mongolian Journal of Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://mjbs.num.edu.mn/uploads/files/MJBS%20Volume%209%20Number%201-2%20December%202011/pdf/mjbs009-01-02-01.pdf
Description
Summary:Most seedlings of Peganum harmala and P. nigellastrum have two cotyledons, but up to 10% of all seedlings of P. harmala have to three cotyledons, and up to 1.7% has four cotyledons. Up to 5.4% on P. nigellastrum have only three cotyledons. Frequency of three cotyledonous seedlings among these two species was signifi cantly different. The present results report three cotyledonous seedlings, as well as four cotyledonous seedlings in the family Peganaceae, in addition to two cotyledonous seedlings. On both species, the frequency of three cotyledonous seedlings was increased with increased annual precipitation and decreased air temperature, and in localities, which isolated from main distribution range. The frequency of three cotyledonous seedlings of P. harmala increased with increasing soil alkalization, but that of P. nigellastrum increased with decreasing alkalization.
ISSN:1684-3908
2225-4994