Applicability of Solid Solution Heat Treatments to Aluminum Foams
Present research work evaluates the influence of both density and size on the treatability of Aluminum-based (6000 series) foam-parts subjected to a typical solid solution heat treatment (water quenching). The results are compared with those obtained for the bulk alloy, evaluating the fulfilment of...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2012-12-01
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Series: | Metals |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/2/4/508 |
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author | Miguel Rodríguez-Pérez Jaime Lázaro Eusebio Solórzano Jose Antonio de Saja Javier Escudero |
author_facet | Miguel Rodríguez-Pérez Jaime Lázaro Eusebio Solórzano Jose Antonio de Saja Javier Escudero |
author_sort | Miguel Rodríguez-Pérez |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Present research work evaluates the influence of both density and size on the treatability of Aluminum-based (6000 series) foam-parts subjected to a typical solid solution heat treatment (water quenching). The results are compared with those obtained for the bulk alloy, evaluating the fulfilment of cooling requirements. Density of the foams was modeled by tomography analysis and the thermal properties calculated, based on validated density-scaled models. With this basis, cooling velocity maps during water quenching were predicted by finite element modeling (FEM) in which boundary conditions were obtained by solving the inverse heat conduction problem. Simulations under such conditions have been validated experimentally. Obtained results address incomplete matrix hardening for foam-parts bigger than 70 mm in diameter with a density below 650 kg/m3. An excellent agreement has been found in between the predicted cooling maps and final measured microhardness profiles. |
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id | doaj.art-946e86a8f01248dbb02362c8217ab76d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-4701 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T01:52:18Z |
publishDate | 2012-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Metals |
spelling | doaj.art-946e86a8f01248dbb02362c8217ab76d2022-12-21T18:42:53ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012012-12-012450852810.3390/met2040508Applicability of Solid Solution Heat Treatments to Aluminum FoamsMiguel Rodríguez-PérezJaime LázaroEusebio SolórzanoJose Antonio de SajaJavier EscuderoPresent research work evaluates the influence of both density and size on the treatability of Aluminum-based (6000 series) foam-parts subjected to a typical solid solution heat treatment (water quenching). The results are compared with those obtained for the bulk alloy, evaluating the fulfilment of cooling requirements. Density of the foams was modeled by tomography analysis and the thermal properties calculated, based on validated density-scaled models. With this basis, cooling velocity maps during water quenching were predicted by finite element modeling (FEM) in which boundary conditions were obtained by solving the inverse heat conduction problem. Simulations under such conditions have been validated experimentally. Obtained results address incomplete matrix hardening for foam-parts bigger than 70 mm in diameter with a density below 650 kg/m3. An excellent agreement has been found in between the predicted cooling maps and final measured microhardness profiles.http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/2/4/508aluminum foamheat treatmenttomography analysisfinite elements modelinghardening |
spellingShingle | Miguel Rodríguez-Pérez Jaime Lázaro Eusebio Solórzano Jose Antonio de Saja Javier Escudero Applicability of Solid Solution Heat Treatments to Aluminum Foams Metals aluminum foam heat treatment tomography analysis finite elements modeling hardening |
title | Applicability of Solid Solution Heat Treatments to Aluminum Foams |
title_full | Applicability of Solid Solution Heat Treatments to Aluminum Foams |
title_fullStr | Applicability of Solid Solution Heat Treatments to Aluminum Foams |
title_full_unstemmed | Applicability of Solid Solution Heat Treatments to Aluminum Foams |
title_short | Applicability of Solid Solution Heat Treatments to Aluminum Foams |
title_sort | applicability of solid solution heat treatments to aluminum foams |
topic | aluminum foam heat treatment tomography analysis finite elements modeling hardening |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/2/4/508 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT miguelrodriguezperez applicabilityofsolidsolutionheattreatmentstoaluminumfoams AT jaimelazaro applicabilityofsolidsolutionheattreatmentstoaluminumfoams AT eusebiosolorzano applicabilityofsolidsolutionheattreatmentstoaluminumfoams AT joseantoniodesaja applicabilityofsolidsolutionheattreatmentstoaluminumfoams AT javierescudero applicabilityofsolidsolutionheattreatmentstoaluminumfoams |