Standards-Compliant Chat-Based Middleware Platform for Smart Grid Management

The evolution of power systems towards the Smart Grid has introduced a significant number of unsolved issues degrading its accelerated deployment. The centralized control of distributed energy resources (DER) by utilizing virtual power plants is one of the essential Smart Grid ideas lacking plug and...

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Main Authors: Hrvoje Keserica, Stjepan Sučić, Tomislav Capuder
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-02-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/4/694
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author Hrvoje Keserica
Stjepan Sučić
Tomislav Capuder
author_facet Hrvoje Keserica
Stjepan Sučić
Tomislav Capuder
author_sort Hrvoje Keserica
collection DOAJ
description The evolution of power systems towards the Smart Grid has introduced a significant number of unsolved issues degrading its accelerated deployment. The centralized control of distributed energy resources (DER) by utilizing virtual power plants is one of the essential Smart Grid ideas lacking plug and play capability. International standard IEC 61850 defines an architecture for describing Smart Grid subsystems. One of the main IEC 61850 contributions is a data model semantics describing different subsystems used for power systems production. The potential to utilize data semantics for describing DERs along with middleware technologies such as eXtensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP) can significantly decrease the integration timeframe of advanced power systems architectures such as virtual power plants and microgrids. This paper demonstrates the advantages of using the IEC 61850 standard along with the possibility of utilizing XMPP technology and how this affects new control architectures. Additionally, prototype implementation results are shown depending on the different communication infrastructure settings and application types used for DER control.
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spelling doaj.art-946f3454e35b4ac1ac7ddd4c7a0d73d02022-12-22T02:17:54ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-02-0112469410.3390/en12040694en12040694Standards-Compliant Chat-Based Middleware Platform for Smart Grid ManagementHrvoje Keserica0Stjepan Sučić1Tomislav Capuder2Končar—Power Plant and Electric Traction Engineering Inc., 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaKončar—Power Plant and Electric Traction Engineering Inc., 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Energy and Power Systems, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaThe evolution of power systems towards the Smart Grid has introduced a significant number of unsolved issues degrading its accelerated deployment. The centralized control of distributed energy resources (DER) by utilizing virtual power plants is one of the essential Smart Grid ideas lacking plug and play capability. International standard IEC 61850 defines an architecture for describing Smart Grid subsystems. One of the main IEC 61850 contributions is a data model semantics describing different subsystems used for power systems production. The potential to utilize data semantics for describing DERs along with middleware technologies such as eXtensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP) can significantly decrease the integration timeframe of advanced power systems architectures such as virtual power plants and microgrids. This paper demonstrates the advantages of using the IEC 61850 standard along with the possibility of utilizing XMPP technology and how this affects new control architectures. Additionally, prototype implementation results are shown depending on the different communication infrastructure settings and application types used for DER control.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/4/694middlewareIEC 61850XMPPvirtual power plantsmicrogrids
spellingShingle Hrvoje Keserica
Stjepan Sučić
Tomislav Capuder
Standards-Compliant Chat-Based Middleware Platform for Smart Grid Management
Energies
middleware
IEC 61850
XMPP
virtual power plants
microgrids
title Standards-Compliant Chat-Based Middleware Platform for Smart Grid Management
title_full Standards-Compliant Chat-Based Middleware Platform for Smart Grid Management
title_fullStr Standards-Compliant Chat-Based Middleware Platform for Smart Grid Management
title_full_unstemmed Standards-Compliant Chat-Based Middleware Platform for Smart Grid Management
title_short Standards-Compliant Chat-Based Middleware Platform for Smart Grid Management
title_sort standards compliant chat based middleware platform for smart grid management
topic middleware
IEC 61850
XMPP
virtual power plants
microgrids
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/4/694
work_keys_str_mv AT hrvojekeserica standardscompliantchatbasedmiddlewareplatformforsmartgridmanagement
AT stjepansucic standardscompliantchatbasedmiddlewareplatformforsmartgridmanagement
AT tomislavcapuder standardscompliantchatbasedmiddlewareplatformforsmartgridmanagement