Profile of Iranian GJB2 Mutations in Young Population with Novel Mutation

AbstractObjective(s)Despite the enormous heterogeneity of genetic hearing loss, most non-syndromic hearing losses are caused by mutations in the GJB2 gene. We aimed to characterize the mutation profiles of 100 Iranian deaf patients that were under 10 years old.Materials and MethodsPatients were test...

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Main Authors: Masoumeh Falah, Massoud Houshmand, Susan Akbaroghli, Saeid Mahmodian, Yaser Ghavami, Mohammad Farhadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2011-05-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mums.ac.ir/shares/basic_medical/basicmedjou/2011/may/a3.pdf
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author Masoumeh Falah
Massoud Houshmand
Susan Akbaroghli
Saeid Mahmodian
Yaser Ghavami
Mohammad Farhadi
author_facet Masoumeh Falah
Massoud Houshmand
Susan Akbaroghli
Saeid Mahmodian
Yaser Ghavami
Mohammad Farhadi
author_sort Masoumeh Falah
collection DOAJ
description AbstractObjective(s)Despite the enormous heterogeneity of genetic hearing loss, most non-syndromic hearing losses are caused by mutations in the GJB2 gene. We aimed to characterize the mutation profiles of 100 Iranian deaf patients that were under 10 years old.Materials and MethodsPatients were tested with direct sequencing of entire coding region of the GJB2 gene.ResultsEight known mutations plus one novel (358delGAG) were found in 25% of study group. The 35delG mutation (64%) constituted the majority of GJB2 mutations. ConclusionRole of GJB2 mutation in Iranian young deaf population is more prominent than previous study that can be a result of higher consanguine marriage in population. But our result shows that there is only 25% non-syndromic hearing loss due to high frequency of consanguine marriage in Iranian population. Identification of other genes involved in genetic deafness will help us understand the fundamental mechanisms of normal hearing, both in early diagnosis and therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-946f42ea073144c891b6abdd19631e872022-12-22T03:06:15ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences2008-38662008-38742011-05-011450Profile of Iranian GJB2 Mutations in Young Population with Novel MutationMasoumeh FalahMassoud HoushmandSusan AkbaroghliSaeid MahmodianYaser GhavamiMohammad FarhadiAbstractObjective(s)Despite the enormous heterogeneity of genetic hearing loss, most non-syndromic hearing losses are caused by mutations in the GJB2 gene. We aimed to characterize the mutation profiles of 100 Iranian deaf patients that were under 10 years old.Materials and MethodsPatients were tested with direct sequencing of entire coding region of the GJB2 gene.ResultsEight known mutations plus one novel (358delGAG) were found in 25% of study group. The 35delG mutation (64%) constituted the majority of GJB2 mutations. ConclusionRole of GJB2 mutation in Iranian young deaf population is more prominent than previous study that can be a result of higher consanguine marriage in population. But our result shows that there is only 25% non-syndromic hearing loss due to high frequency of consanguine marriage in Iranian population. Identification of other genes involved in genetic deafness will help us understand the fundamental mechanisms of normal hearing, both in early diagnosis and therapy.http://www.mums.ac.ir/shares/basic_medical/basicmedjou/2011/may/a3.pdfARNSHLConnexin Cx26GJB2Hereditary hearing loss
spellingShingle Masoumeh Falah
Massoud Houshmand
Susan Akbaroghli
Saeid Mahmodian
Yaser Ghavami
Mohammad Farhadi
Profile of Iranian GJB2 Mutations in Young Population with Novel Mutation
Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences
ARNSHL
Connexin Cx26
GJB2
Hereditary hearing loss
title Profile of Iranian GJB2 Mutations in Young Population with Novel Mutation
title_full Profile of Iranian GJB2 Mutations in Young Population with Novel Mutation
title_fullStr Profile of Iranian GJB2 Mutations in Young Population with Novel Mutation
title_full_unstemmed Profile of Iranian GJB2 Mutations in Young Population with Novel Mutation
title_short Profile of Iranian GJB2 Mutations in Young Population with Novel Mutation
title_sort profile of iranian gjb2 mutations in young population with novel mutation
topic ARNSHL
Connexin Cx26
GJB2
Hereditary hearing loss
url http://www.mums.ac.ir/shares/basic_medical/basicmedjou/2011/may/a3.pdf
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