Effects of Straw Mulching on Soil Temperature and Maize Growth in Northeast China
In China, corn is growing in large quantities, and a large amount of straw is produced each year. Improper straw treatment may cause environmental problems. Covering the fields after straw crushing can prevent soil erosion and increase soil fertility, which has become a recommended method of straw t...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Faculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in Osijek
2022-01-01
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Series: | Tehnički Vjesnik |
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Online Access: | https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/412442 |
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author | Shaodong Liu Shujuan Yi Yongcai Ma |
author_facet | Shaodong Liu Shujuan Yi Yongcai Ma |
author_sort | Shaodong Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In China, corn is growing in large quantities, and a large amount of straw is produced each year. Improper straw treatment may cause environmental problems. Covering the fields after straw crushing can prevent soil erosion and increase soil fertility, which has become a recommended method of straw treatment. The effects of straw mulching on soil water content, soil temperature and maize growth traits were analyzed through comparative experiments. The results showed that straw mulching had heat insulation effect. In May and June, when the average temperature was low, straw mulching kept the ground temperature at a low value, resulting in late emergence of crops and poor growth in the nutritional stage. In July and August when the temperature is higher, the higher ground temperature is maintained, which makes the crop grow better in reproductive growth stage and yield higher. In addition, straw mulching makes the soil water content higher and has a positive effect on Maize Cultivation in northeastern China for Rain-fed agriculture. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T09:10:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9478acd5f77541d3be3b992469d5bc7c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1330-3651 1848-6339 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T09:10:37Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Faculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in Osijek |
record_format | Article |
series | Tehnički Vjesnik |
spelling | doaj.art-9478acd5f77541d3be3b992469d5bc7c2024-04-15T18:00:08ZengFaculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in OsijekTehnički Vjesnik1330-36511848-63392022-01-012961805181010.17559/TV-20210330091001Effects of Straw Mulching on Soil Temperature and Maize Growth in Northeast ChinaShaodong Liu0Shujuan Yi1Yongcai Ma2(1) College of Civil Engineering and Water Conservancy, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing Heilongjiang 163319, China (2) Research Center of Rice Ecological Seedling Raising Device and Mechanization of Planting Process Engineering Technology of Heilongjiang(1) College of Engineering, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing Heilongjiang 163319, China (2) Research Center of Rice Ecological Seedling Raising Device and Mechanization of Planting Process Engineering Technology of Heilongjiang ProvinceCollege of Engineering, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing Heilongjiang 163319, ChinaIn China, corn is growing in large quantities, and a large amount of straw is produced each year. Improper straw treatment may cause environmental problems. Covering the fields after straw crushing can prevent soil erosion and increase soil fertility, which has become a recommended method of straw treatment. The effects of straw mulching on soil water content, soil temperature and maize growth traits were analyzed through comparative experiments. The results showed that straw mulching had heat insulation effect. In May and June, when the average temperature was low, straw mulching kept the ground temperature at a low value, resulting in late emergence of crops and poor growth in the nutritional stage. In July and August when the temperature is higher, the higher ground temperature is maintained, which makes the crop grow better in reproductive growth stage and yield higher. In addition, straw mulching makes the soil water content higher and has a positive effect on Maize Cultivation in northeastern China for Rain-fed agriculture.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/412442ground temperaturesoil moisture contentstraw returningyield |
spellingShingle | Shaodong Liu Shujuan Yi Yongcai Ma Effects of Straw Mulching on Soil Temperature and Maize Growth in Northeast China Tehnički Vjesnik ground temperature soil moisture content straw returning yield |
title | Effects of Straw Mulching on Soil Temperature and Maize Growth in Northeast China |
title_full | Effects of Straw Mulching on Soil Temperature and Maize Growth in Northeast China |
title_fullStr | Effects of Straw Mulching on Soil Temperature and Maize Growth in Northeast China |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Straw Mulching on Soil Temperature and Maize Growth in Northeast China |
title_short | Effects of Straw Mulching on Soil Temperature and Maize Growth in Northeast China |
title_sort | effects of straw mulching on soil temperature and maize growth in northeast china |
topic | ground temperature soil moisture content straw returning yield |
url | https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/412442 |
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