Solution of Bullet Proof Wooden Frame Construction Panel with a Built-In Air Duct

The growing terrorism threats across the world play an important role in the design of civil buildings and living areas. The safety of personnel is a top priority in unclassified buildings, especially military buildings. However indoor air quality and thermal comfort has a direct impact on personal...

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Main Authors: Anatolijs Borodinecs, Aleksandrs Geikins, Elina Barone, Vladislavs Jacnevs, Aleksejs Prozuments
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/1/30
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author Anatolijs Borodinecs
Aleksandrs Geikins
Elina Barone
Vladislavs Jacnevs
Aleksejs Prozuments
author_facet Anatolijs Borodinecs
Aleksandrs Geikins
Elina Barone
Vladislavs Jacnevs
Aleksejs Prozuments
author_sort Anatolijs Borodinecs
collection DOAJ
description The growing terrorism threats across the world play an important role in the design of civil buildings and living areas. The safety of personnel is a top priority in unclassified buildings, especially military buildings. However indoor air quality and thermal comfort has a direct impact on personal productivity and ability to concentrate on duties and affect the decision making in stress conditions. The use of wooden structures is becoming more common in the building construction, and application of wooden frame structures for the construction of new buildings as well as for retrofitting the existing buildings. Prefabricated wooded frame construction perfectly fits need of unclassified buildings, allowing significant reduction of construction time and integration of various active and passive elements, such as a fresh air supply duct. Within the scope of this paper a 12 mm thick ballistic panel made of aramid was tested. Ballistic panel, thermal conductivity, and fire resistance of wooded construction panel with embedded air duct were analyzed for the various modelled exterior wall solutions. The main advantage of the proposed technology is fast and qualitative modular construction of unclassified buildings, providing all modern requirements not only for safety, but also for the energy efficiency and indoor air quality. It was found that bullet proof aramid panels do not reduce overall fire safety in comparison to traditional construction materials. However embedded outdoor air supply ducts significantly reduces construction heat transfer coefficient.
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spelling doaj.art-947a7144816a4d7fa1bbe7241d4a97202023-11-23T13:11:07ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092021-12-011213010.3390/buildings12010030Solution of Bullet Proof Wooden Frame Construction Panel with a Built-In Air DuctAnatolijs Borodinecs0Aleksandrs Geikins1Elina Barone2Vladislavs Jacnevs3Aleksejs Prozuments4Department of Heat Engineering and Technology, Riga Technical University, Kipsalas Street 6, LV-1048 Riga, LatviaDepartment of Heat Engineering and Technology, Riga Technical University, Kipsalas Street 6, LV-1048 Riga, LatviaDepartment of Heat Engineering and Technology, Riga Technical University, Kipsalas Street 6, LV-1048 Riga, LatviaDepartment of Heat Engineering and Technology, Riga Technical University, Kipsalas Street 6, LV-1048 Riga, LatviaDepartment of Heat Engineering and Technology, Riga Technical University, Kipsalas Street 6, LV-1048 Riga, LatviaThe growing terrorism threats across the world play an important role in the design of civil buildings and living areas. The safety of personnel is a top priority in unclassified buildings, especially military buildings. However indoor air quality and thermal comfort has a direct impact on personal productivity and ability to concentrate on duties and affect the decision making in stress conditions. The use of wooden structures is becoming more common in the building construction, and application of wooden frame structures for the construction of new buildings as well as for retrofitting the existing buildings. Prefabricated wooded frame construction perfectly fits need of unclassified buildings, allowing significant reduction of construction time and integration of various active and passive elements, such as a fresh air supply duct. Within the scope of this paper a 12 mm thick ballistic panel made of aramid was tested. Ballistic panel, thermal conductivity, and fire resistance of wooded construction panel with embedded air duct were analyzed for the various modelled exterior wall solutions. The main advantage of the proposed technology is fast and qualitative modular construction of unclassified buildings, providing all modern requirements not only for safety, but also for the energy efficiency and indoor air quality. It was found that bullet proof aramid panels do not reduce overall fire safety in comparison to traditional construction materials. However embedded outdoor air supply ducts significantly reduces construction heat transfer coefficient.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/1/30wood constructionair ductballistic proofU-valuefire tests
spellingShingle Anatolijs Borodinecs
Aleksandrs Geikins
Elina Barone
Vladislavs Jacnevs
Aleksejs Prozuments
Solution of Bullet Proof Wooden Frame Construction Panel with a Built-In Air Duct
Buildings
wood construction
air duct
ballistic proof
U-value
fire tests
title Solution of Bullet Proof Wooden Frame Construction Panel with a Built-In Air Duct
title_full Solution of Bullet Proof Wooden Frame Construction Panel with a Built-In Air Duct
title_fullStr Solution of Bullet Proof Wooden Frame Construction Panel with a Built-In Air Duct
title_full_unstemmed Solution of Bullet Proof Wooden Frame Construction Panel with a Built-In Air Duct
title_short Solution of Bullet Proof Wooden Frame Construction Panel with a Built-In Air Duct
title_sort solution of bullet proof wooden frame construction panel with a built in air duct
topic wood construction
air duct
ballistic proof
U-value
fire tests
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/1/30
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