Equity capital: approaches to definition, classification and its structure

The article examines the essence of the concept of "equity capital" and conceptual approaches to its definition and classification. It has been determined that the concept of "capital" has had roots since antiqu ity, and meant a source of accumulation of wealth. However, in today...

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Main Authors: T. Markova, O. Volodina, O. Mytrofanov, A. Chehlatonieva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Odesa National University of Technology 2019-07-01
Series:Ekonomìka Harčovoï Promislovostì
Subjects:
Online Access:http:////journals.onaft.edu.ua/index.php/fie/article/view/1392
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author T. Markova
O. Volodina
O. Mytrofanov
A. Chehlatonieva
author_facet T. Markova
O. Volodina
O. Mytrofanov
A. Chehlatonieva
author_sort T. Markova
collection DOAJ
description The article examines the essence of the concept of "equity capital" and conceptual approaches to its definition and classification. It has been determined that the concept of "capital" has had roots since antiqu ity, and meant a source of accumulation of wealth. However, in today's conditions of the market system capital is generalizing and at the same time varied, because it covers intellectual, natural, social capital. The importance of the correct calculation of structural equilibrium, which is a guarantee of financial competitiveness, financial stability and solvency in modern fast financial, economic and legislative changes, has been substantiated. Three approaches to the classification of the structure of the enterprise according to the normativelegislative base (national and international) and practical aspect has been determined. The practical analytical analysis of the equity structure based on the financial statements of the enterprise indicates that the equity of the enterprise in the current conditions of management decreases, in particular, by increasing the uncovered loss. The advantage of debt capital in the form of payables proves the need to make optimal decisions on timely control and adjustment of the capital structure of the enterprise due to the dynamics and features of socio-economic and financial processes in Ukraine.
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spelling doaj.art-947b44c8c2c14792844c916486d099702022-12-22T00:20:43ZengOdesa National University of TechnologyEkonomìka Harčovoï Promislovostì2411-41112312-847X2019-07-0111210.15673/fie.v11i2.13921392Equity capital: approaches to definition, classification and its structureT. MarkovaO. VolodinaO. MytrofanovA. ChehlatonievaThe article examines the essence of the concept of "equity capital" and conceptual approaches to its definition and classification. It has been determined that the concept of "capital" has had roots since antiqu ity, and meant a source of accumulation of wealth. However, in today's conditions of the market system capital is generalizing and at the same time varied, because it covers intellectual, natural, social capital. The importance of the correct calculation of structural equilibrium, which is a guarantee of financial competitiveness, financial stability and solvency in modern fast financial, economic and legislative changes, has been substantiated. Three approaches to the classification of the structure of the enterprise according to the normativelegislative base (national and international) and practical aspect has been determined. The practical analytical analysis of the equity structure based on the financial statements of the enterprise indicates that the equity of the enterprise in the current conditions of management decreases, in particular, by increasing the uncovered loss. The advantage of debt capital in the form of payables proves the need to make optimal decisions on timely control and adjustment of the capital structure of the enterprise due to the dynamics and features of socio-economic and financial processes in Ukraine.//journals.onaft.edu.ua/index.php/fie/article/view/1392equity capitalstructureenterpriseclassification
spellingShingle T. Markova
O. Volodina
O. Mytrofanov
A. Chehlatonieva
Equity capital: approaches to definition, classification and its structure
Ekonomìka Harčovoï Promislovostì
equity capital
structure
enterprise
classification
title Equity capital: approaches to definition, classification and its structure
title_full Equity capital: approaches to definition, classification and its structure
title_fullStr Equity capital: approaches to definition, classification and its structure
title_full_unstemmed Equity capital: approaches to definition, classification and its structure
title_short Equity capital: approaches to definition, classification and its structure
title_sort equity capital approaches to definition classification and its structure
topic equity capital
structure
enterprise
classification
url http:////journals.onaft.edu.ua/index.php/fie/article/view/1392
work_keys_str_mv AT tmarkova equitycapitalapproachestodefinitionclassificationanditsstructure
AT ovolodina equitycapitalapproachestodefinitionclassificationanditsstructure
AT omytrofanov equitycapitalapproachestodefinitionclassificationanditsstructure
AT achehlatonieva equitycapitalapproachestodefinitionclassificationanditsstructure