Influence of Spinner Shape on Droplet Impact over Rotating Spinners

Droplet impact affects water collection, which is the key to investigating the icing process on an aero-engine spinner. Different from a stationary spinner, droplet impact is affected by Coriolis acceleration and centrifugal acceleration on rotating aero-engine spinners, showing different impact dyn...

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Main Authors: Xuan Gao, Borong Qiu, Zongjie Wang, Haiwang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Aerospace
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/10/1/68
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author Xuan Gao
Borong Qiu
Zongjie Wang
Haiwang Li
author_facet Xuan Gao
Borong Qiu
Zongjie Wang
Haiwang Li
author_sort Xuan Gao
collection DOAJ
description Droplet impact affects water collection, which is the key to investigating the icing process on an aero-engine spinner. Different from a stationary spinner, droplet impact is affected by Coriolis acceleration and centrifugal acceleration on rotating aero-engine spinners, showing different impact dynamics. Based on the Eulerian method, using the rotating coordinate system we numerically investigated droplet impact characteristics on three different shapes of aero-engine spinners using ANSYS Fluent. The results indicate that the impact area covered all the windward surface on the conical spinner, and only covered the windward surface prior to the impingement limit of the elliptical spinner and the coniptical spinner. The sensitivity of water collection to inflow velocity declined in the order of coniptical the spinner, the elliptical spinner, and the conical spinner. In addition, the elliptical region could effectively improve aerodynamic performance, as shown in a lower total pressure loss through the spinner. This work is relevant to the anti-icing system of a rotating aero-engine spinner.
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spelling doaj.art-947b661fcfc84fc5bb47155725198b4b2023-11-30T20:43:56ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102023-01-011016810.3390/aerospace10010068Influence of Spinner Shape on Droplet Impact over Rotating SpinnersXuan Gao0Borong Qiu1Zongjie Wang2Haiwang Li3Research Institute of Aero-Engine, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaResearch Institute of Aero-Engine, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaMcCormick School of Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USAResearch Institute of Aero-Engine, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaDroplet impact affects water collection, which is the key to investigating the icing process on an aero-engine spinner. Different from a stationary spinner, droplet impact is affected by Coriolis acceleration and centrifugal acceleration on rotating aero-engine spinners, showing different impact dynamics. Based on the Eulerian method, using the rotating coordinate system we numerically investigated droplet impact characteristics on three different shapes of aero-engine spinners using ANSYS Fluent. The results indicate that the impact area covered all the windward surface on the conical spinner, and only covered the windward surface prior to the impingement limit of the elliptical spinner and the coniptical spinner. The sensitivity of water collection to inflow velocity declined in the order of coniptical the spinner, the elliptical spinner, and the conical spinner. In addition, the elliptical region could effectively improve aerodynamic performance, as shown in a lower total pressure loss through the spinner. This work is relevant to the anti-icing system of a rotating aero-engine spinner.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/10/1/68droplet impactwater collectionspinner shaperotating spinnerCoriolis accelerationcentrifugal acceleration
spellingShingle Xuan Gao
Borong Qiu
Zongjie Wang
Haiwang Li
Influence of Spinner Shape on Droplet Impact over Rotating Spinners
Aerospace
droplet impact
water collection
spinner shape
rotating spinner
Coriolis acceleration
centrifugal acceleration
title Influence of Spinner Shape on Droplet Impact over Rotating Spinners
title_full Influence of Spinner Shape on Droplet Impact over Rotating Spinners
title_fullStr Influence of Spinner Shape on Droplet Impact over Rotating Spinners
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Spinner Shape on Droplet Impact over Rotating Spinners
title_short Influence of Spinner Shape on Droplet Impact over Rotating Spinners
title_sort influence of spinner shape on droplet impact over rotating spinners
topic droplet impact
water collection
spinner shape
rotating spinner
Coriolis acceleration
centrifugal acceleration
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/10/1/68
work_keys_str_mv AT xuangao influenceofspinnershapeondropletimpactoverrotatingspinners
AT borongqiu influenceofspinnershapeondropletimpactoverrotatingspinners
AT zongjiewang influenceofspinnershapeondropletimpactoverrotatingspinners
AT haiwangli influenceofspinnershapeondropletimpactoverrotatingspinners