A multi-disciplinary approach for trap identification in the Southern Meleiha Area, North Western Desert, Egypt: integrating seismic, well log, and fault seal analysis

Abstract The southern Meleiha concession, situated within the development encouragement areas of the Agiba Petroleum Company between Matrouh Basin and Shushan basin, spans approximately 700 km2. This study examined late Cretaceous strata to improve trap identification in the Bahariya, Alamein Dolomi...

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Main Authors: Taha Rabea El-Qalamoshy, Mohamed I. Abdel-Fattah, Mohamed Reda, Tharwat H. Abdelhafeez, Salah Shebl Saleh Azzam, Mohamed Mosaad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2023-11-01
Series:Geomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40948-023-00699-w
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author Taha Rabea El-Qalamoshy
Mohamed I. Abdel-Fattah
Mohamed Reda
Tharwat H. Abdelhafeez
Salah Shebl Saleh Azzam
Mohamed Mosaad
author_facet Taha Rabea El-Qalamoshy
Mohamed I. Abdel-Fattah
Mohamed Reda
Tharwat H. Abdelhafeez
Salah Shebl Saleh Azzam
Mohamed Mosaad
author_sort Taha Rabea El-Qalamoshy
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The southern Meleiha concession, situated within the development encouragement areas of the Agiba Petroleum Company between Matrouh Basin and Shushan basin, spans approximately 700 km2. This study examined late Cretaceous strata to improve trap identification in the Bahariya, Alamein Dolomite, and Alam El Bueib Members. This required a thorough study of 33 seismic lines and five well log records. Our investigations revealed the presence of hydrocarbons in the deep, mid, and shallow target zones, underscoring the significant potential of the Khatatba-Ras Qattara and Bahariya layers. The net pay thicknesses observed ranged from 12 to 43 feet, while effective porosity values fluctuated between 10 and 18%. Water saturation varied from 10 to 98%, while hydrocarbon saturation varied from 48 to 90%. Seismic interpretation revealed abundant normal faults in the study area, and our maps showed structural closures, including three-way and four-way dip closures, influenced by these faults. The shallowness of the Bahariya layer, coupled with Shally Sand facies intercalations in the upper target, makes it particularly susceptible to fault leakage, necessitating careful consideration when selecting drilling locations. Notably, the western half of our investigation area exhibited more Alam El Bueib Member net pay zones compared to the eastern and south-eastern regions. The geological structure of the deep-target Khatatba-Ras Qattara is of particular interest, revealing a total of 37 potential leads across all levels. These leads encompass destinations like Bahariya, Alam El-Bueib, and Khatatba formations, some of which may have dual targets, while others may focus on a single objective.
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spelling doaj.art-9480c0af23674e088c26b572873d697f2023-12-03T12:40:06ZengSpringerGeomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources2363-84192363-84272023-11-019114310.1007/s40948-023-00699-wA multi-disciplinary approach for trap identification in the Southern Meleiha Area, North Western Desert, Egypt: integrating seismic, well log, and fault seal analysisTaha Rabea El-Qalamoshy0Mohamed I. Abdel-Fattah1Mohamed Reda2Tharwat H. Abdelhafeez3Salah Shebl Saleh Azzam4Mohamed Mosaad5Geophysics Department Section Head, Exploration Department, Agiba Petroleum CompanyPetroleum Geosciences and Remote Sensing Program, Department of Applied Physics and Astronomy, College of Sciences, University of SharjahGeology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar UniversityGeology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar UniversityDepartment of Geophysics, Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute “EPRI”Geology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar UniversityAbstract The southern Meleiha concession, situated within the development encouragement areas of the Agiba Petroleum Company between Matrouh Basin and Shushan basin, spans approximately 700 km2. This study examined late Cretaceous strata to improve trap identification in the Bahariya, Alamein Dolomite, and Alam El Bueib Members. This required a thorough study of 33 seismic lines and five well log records. Our investigations revealed the presence of hydrocarbons in the deep, mid, and shallow target zones, underscoring the significant potential of the Khatatba-Ras Qattara and Bahariya layers. The net pay thicknesses observed ranged from 12 to 43 feet, while effective porosity values fluctuated between 10 and 18%. Water saturation varied from 10 to 98%, while hydrocarbon saturation varied from 48 to 90%. Seismic interpretation revealed abundant normal faults in the study area, and our maps showed structural closures, including three-way and four-way dip closures, influenced by these faults. The shallowness of the Bahariya layer, coupled with Shally Sand facies intercalations in the upper target, makes it particularly susceptible to fault leakage, necessitating careful consideration when selecting drilling locations. Notably, the western half of our investigation area exhibited more Alam El Bueib Member net pay zones compared to the eastern and south-eastern regions. The geological structure of the deep-target Khatatba-Ras Qattara is of particular interest, revealing a total of 37 potential leads across all levels. These leads encompass destinations like Bahariya, Alam El-Bueib, and Khatatba formations, some of which may have dual targets, while others may focus on a single objective.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40948-023-00699-wWell log analysisSeismic interpretationStructure modellingTrap identificationPotential leadsSouthern Meleiha
spellingShingle Taha Rabea El-Qalamoshy
Mohamed I. Abdel-Fattah
Mohamed Reda
Tharwat H. Abdelhafeez
Salah Shebl Saleh Azzam
Mohamed Mosaad
A multi-disciplinary approach for trap identification in the Southern Meleiha Area, North Western Desert, Egypt: integrating seismic, well log, and fault seal analysis
Geomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources
Well log analysis
Seismic interpretation
Structure modelling
Trap identification
Potential leads
Southern Meleiha
title A multi-disciplinary approach for trap identification in the Southern Meleiha Area, North Western Desert, Egypt: integrating seismic, well log, and fault seal analysis
title_full A multi-disciplinary approach for trap identification in the Southern Meleiha Area, North Western Desert, Egypt: integrating seismic, well log, and fault seal analysis
title_fullStr A multi-disciplinary approach for trap identification in the Southern Meleiha Area, North Western Desert, Egypt: integrating seismic, well log, and fault seal analysis
title_full_unstemmed A multi-disciplinary approach for trap identification in the Southern Meleiha Area, North Western Desert, Egypt: integrating seismic, well log, and fault seal analysis
title_short A multi-disciplinary approach for trap identification in the Southern Meleiha Area, North Western Desert, Egypt: integrating seismic, well log, and fault seal analysis
title_sort multi disciplinary approach for trap identification in the southern meleiha area north western desert egypt integrating seismic well log and fault seal analysis
topic Well log analysis
Seismic interpretation
Structure modelling
Trap identification
Potential leads
Southern Meleiha
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s40948-023-00699-w
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