Production and Nutrient Value of Elephant Grass in Agroforestry Systems in Indonesia

Research on elephant grass with 2 x 2 factorial repeated five times has been carried out at AGRO-1 and AGRO-2, Tuntang watershed. Observed variables were: plant height, forage production, dry matter content, crude protein, crude fiber. Soil samples were observed including soil bulk density, pH, and...

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Main Authors: Dwi Purbajanti Endang, Wisnu Widjajanto Didik, Gamawati Adinurani Praptiningsih, Hussain Zahid, Ekawati Ida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/11/e3sconf_3rdnrls2023_00011.pdf
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author Dwi Purbajanti Endang
Wisnu Widjajanto Didik
Gamawati Adinurani Praptiningsih
Hussain Zahid
Ekawati Ida
author_facet Dwi Purbajanti Endang
Wisnu Widjajanto Didik
Gamawati Adinurani Praptiningsih
Hussain Zahid
Ekawati Ida
author_sort Dwi Purbajanti Endang
collection DOAJ
description Research on elephant grass with 2 x 2 factorial repeated five times has been carried out at AGRO-1 and AGRO-2, Tuntang watershed. Observed variables were: plant height, forage production, dry matter content, crude protein, crude fiber. Soil samples were observed including soil bulk density, pH, and total N. Plant height in AGRO-1 was higher (85.1 cm) than in the AGRO-2 system (71.5 cm). Season affects plant growth as indicated by lower plant height in the dry season (66.8 cm) than in the rainy season (89.8 cm). The AGRO-1 system has a better forage yield than the AGRO-2 system. Forage dry matter varies between agroforestry systems and seasons. The lowest DM is in the rainy season at AGRO-1. Crude protein in AGRO-1 is lower than in AGRO-2. The highest protein content in AGRO-1 in the rainy season (11.3 %), the lowest in AGRO-2 in the dry season (6.0 %). The crude fiber of elephant grass in AGRO-2 is higher than in AGRO-1. The crude fiber content in the dry season is higher than in the rainy season. The conclusion of this study was that elephant grass in AGRO-1 had better growth, production, and quality than in AGRO-2.
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spelling doaj.art-948324a0973747b481643083421a23212023-04-07T08:56:13ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-013740001110.1051/e3sconf/202337400011e3sconf_3rdnrls2023_00011Production and Nutrient Value of Elephant Grass in Agroforestry Systems in IndonesiaDwi Purbajanti Endang0Wisnu Widjajanto Didik1Gamawati Adinurani Praptiningsih2Hussain Zahid3Ekawati Ida4Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Agriculture Sciences, Diponegoro UniversityFaculty of Animal Husbandry and Agriculture Sciences, Diponegoro UniversityFaculty of Agriculture, Merdeka University of MadiunDepartment of Weed Science and Botany, The University of AgricultureDepartment of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Wiraraja UniversityResearch on elephant grass with 2 x 2 factorial repeated five times has been carried out at AGRO-1 and AGRO-2, Tuntang watershed. Observed variables were: plant height, forage production, dry matter content, crude protein, crude fiber. Soil samples were observed including soil bulk density, pH, and total N. Plant height in AGRO-1 was higher (85.1 cm) than in the AGRO-2 system (71.5 cm). Season affects plant growth as indicated by lower plant height in the dry season (66.8 cm) than in the rainy season (89.8 cm). The AGRO-1 system has a better forage yield than the AGRO-2 system. Forage dry matter varies between agroforestry systems and seasons. The lowest DM is in the rainy season at AGRO-1. Crude protein in AGRO-1 is lower than in AGRO-2. The highest protein content in AGRO-1 in the rainy season (11.3 %), the lowest in AGRO-2 in the dry season (6.0 %). The crude fiber of elephant grass in AGRO-2 is higher than in AGRO-1. The crude fiber content in the dry season is higher than in the rainy season. The conclusion of this study was that elephant grass in AGRO-1 had better growth, production, and quality than in AGRO-2.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/11/e3sconf_3rdnrls2023_00011.pdfcrude proteincrude fiberforage productionnitrogenpennisetum purpureum schumach
spellingShingle Dwi Purbajanti Endang
Wisnu Widjajanto Didik
Gamawati Adinurani Praptiningsih
Hussain Zahid
Ekawati Ida
Production and Nutrient Value of Elephant Grass in Agroforestry Systems in Indonesia
E3S Web of Conferences
crude protein
crude fiber
forage production
nitrogen
pennisetum purpureum schumach
title Production and Nutrient Value of Elephant Grass in Agroforestry Systems in Indonesia
title_full Production and Nutrient Value of Elephant Grass in Agroforestry Systems in Indonesia
title_fullStr Production and Nutrient Value of Elephant Grass in Agroforestry Systems in Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Production and Nutrient Value of Elephant Grass in Agroforestry Systems in Indonesia
title_short Production and Nutrient Value of Elephant Grass in Agroforestry Systems in Indonesia
title_sort production and nutrient value of elephant grass in agroforestry systems in indonesia
topic crude protein
crude fiber
forage production
nitrogen
pennisetum purpureum schumach
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/11/e3sconf_3rdnrls2023_00011.pdf
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