Effect of Methyl Parathion on Survival and Development of Tadpoles of Indian Cricket frog Fejervarya limnocharis

Amphibian populations are declining due to various causes including pesticide contamination in natural habitat. We evaluated the effect of Methyl Parathion (MPT) an organophosphate pesticide on survival and development of common paddy field frog Fejervarya limnocharis in a laboratory condition. Ef...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hunasanahalli Puttaswamygowda Gurushankara, Sannanegunda Venkatarama Bhatta Krishnamurthy, Venkateshaiah Vasudev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Brawijaya 2016-04-01
Series:Journal of Tropical Life Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/article/view/326/pdf
Description
Summary:Amphibian populations are declining due to various causes including pesticide contamination in natural habitat. We evaluated the effect of Methyl Parathion (MPT) an organophosphate pesticide on survival and development of common paddy field frog Fejervarya limnocharis in a laboratory condition. Effect of 0 µg MPT/L, 500 µg MPT/L,1000 µg MPT/L, 1500 µg MPT/L, 2000 µg MPT/L and 3000 µg MPT/L was studied using static toxicity test for a duration of 28 days. MPT reduced the survival of tadpole. The mortality was increased with the increased concentration of pesticide. The development decreased with increased MPT concentrations. At higher concentrations, MPT induced slow development and tadpoles failed to metamorphose. It is assumed that slow development could affect the early larval life and amphibian population in the agroecosystem.
ISSN:2087-5517
2087-5517