Effect of Methyl Parathion on Survival and Development of Tadpoles of Indian Cricket frog Fejervarya limnocharis

Amphibian populations are declining due to various causes including pesticide contamination in natural habitat. We evaluated the effect of Methyl Parathion (MPT) an organophosphate pesticide on survival and development of common paddy field frog Fejervarya limnocharis in a laboratory condition. Ef...

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Main Authors: Hunasanahalli Puttaswamygowda Gurushankara, Sannanegunda Venkatarama Bhatta Krishnamurthy, Venkateshaiah Vasudev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Brawijaya 2016-04-01
Series:Journal of Tropical Life Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/article/view/326/pdf
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author Hunasanahalli Puttaswamygowda Gurushankara
Sannanegunda Venkatarama Bhatta Krishnamurthy
Venkateshaiah Vasudev
author_facet Hunasanahalli Puttaswamygowda Gurushankara
Sannanegunda Venkatarama Bhatta Krishnamurthy
Venkateshaiah Vasudev
author_sort Hunasanahalli Puttaswamygowda Gurushankara
collection DOAJ
description Amphibian populations are declining due to various causes including pesticide contamination in natural habitat. We evaluated the effect of Methyl Parathion (MPT) an organophosphate pesticide on survival and development of common paddy field frog Fejervarya limnocharis in a laboratory condition. Effect of 0 µg MPT/L, 500 µg MPT/L,1000 µg MPT/L, 1500 µg MPT/L, 2000 µg MPT/L and 3000 µg MPT/L was studied using static toxicity test for a duration of 28 days. MPT reduced the survival of tadpole. The mortality was increased with the increased concentration of pesticide. The development decreased with increased MPT concentrations. At higher concentrations, MPT induced slow development and tadpoles failed to metamorphose. It is assumed that slow development could affect the early larval life and amphibian population in the agroecosystem.
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spelling doaj.art-9487a860ed174adc82df54d2559be8ff2023-12-02T12:36:26ZengUniversity of BrawijayaJournal of Tropical Life Science2087-55172087-55172016-04-01614146Effect of Methyl Parathion on Survival and Development of Tadpoles of Indian Cricket frog Fejervarya limnocharisHunasanahalli Puttaswamygowda Gurushankara0Sannanegunda Venkatarama Bhatta Krishnamurthy1 Venkateshaiah Vasudev2Central University of KeralaKuvempu UniversityUniversity of MysoreAmphibian populations are declining due to various causes including pesticide contamination in natural habitat. We evaluated the effect of Methyl Parathion (MPT) an organophosphate pesticide on survival and development of common paddy field frog Fejervarya limnocharis in a laboratory condition. Effect of 0 µg MPT/L, 500 µg MPT/L,1000 µg MPT/L, 1500 µg MPT/L, 2000 µg MPT/L and 3000 µg MPT/L was studied using static toxicity test for a duration of 28 days. MPT reduced the survival of tadpole. The mortality was increased with the increased concentration of pesticide. The development decreased with increased MPT concentrations. At higher concentrations, MPT induced slow development and tadpoles failed to metamorphose. It is assumed that slow development could affect the early larval life and amphibian population in the agroecosystem.http://jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/article/view/326/pdfCricket frogGrowthMethyl parathionSurvivalTadpole
spellingShingle Hunasanahalli Puttaswamygowda Gurushankara
Sannanegunda Venkatarama Bhatta Krishnamurthy
Venkateshaiah Vasudev
Effect of Methyl Parathion on Survival and Development of Tadpoles of Indian Cricket frog Fejervarya limnocharis
Journal of Tropical Life Science
Cricket frog
Growth
Methyl parathion
Survival
Tadpole
title Effect of Methyl Parathion on Survival and Development of Tadpoles of Indian Cricket frog Fejervarya limnocharis
title_full Effect of Methyl Parathion on Survival and Development of Tadpoles of Indian Cricket frog Fejervarya limnocharis
title_fullStr Effect of Methyl Parathion on Survival and Development of Tadpoles of Indian Cricket frog Fejervarya limnocharis
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Methyl Parathion on Survival and Development of Tadpoles of Indian Cricket frog Fejervarya limnocharis
title_short Effect of Methyl Parathion on Survival and Development of Tadpoles of Indian Cricket frog Fejervarya limnocharis
title_sort effect of methyl parathion on survival and development of tadpoles of indian cricket frog fejervarya limnocharis
topic Cricket frog
Growth
Methyl parathion
Survival
Tadpole
url http://jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/article/view/326/pdf
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AT sannanegundavenkataramabhattakrishnamurthy effectofmethylparathiononsurvivalanddevelopmentoftadpolesofindiancricketfrogfejervaryalimnocharis
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