Use of Natural Products in Leishmaniasis Chemotherapy: An Overview

Leishmaniasis is an infectious parasitic disease that is caused by protozoa of the genus Leishmania, a member of the Trypanosomatidae family. Leishmaniasis is classified by the World Health Organization as a neglected tropical disease that is responsible for millions of deaths worldwide. Although th...

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Main Authors: Luiza F. O. Gervazoni, Gabrielle B. Barcellos, Taiana Ferreira-Paes, Elmo E. Almeida-Amaral
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2020.579891/full
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author Luiza F. O. Gervazoni
Gabrielle B. Barcellos
Taiana Ferreira-Paes
Elmo E. Almeida-Amaral
author_facet Luiza F. O. Gervazoni
Gabrielle B. Barcellos
Taiana Ferreira-Paes
Elmo E. Almeida-Amaral
author_sort Luiza F. O. Gervazoni
collection DOAJ
description Leishmaniasis is an infectious parasitic disease that is caused by protozoa of the genus Leishmania, a member of the Trypanosomatidae family. Leishmaniasis is classified by the World Health Organization as a neglected tropical disease that is responsible for millions of deaths worldwide. Although there are many possible treatments for leishmaniasis, these treatments remain mostly ineffective, expensive, and long treatment, as well as causing side effects and leading to the development of resistance. For novel and effective treatments to combat leishmaniasis, many research groups have sought to utilize natural products. In addition to exhibiting potential as therapeutic compounds, natural products may also contribute to the development of new drugs based on their chemical structures. This review presents the most promising natural products, including crude extracts and isolated compounds, employed against Leishmania spp.
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spelling doaj.art-9487ce439eed4ad1bafa4a50d7ca095e2022-12-21T18:20:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462020-11-01810.3389/fchem.2020.579891579891Use of Natural Products in Leishmaniasis Chemotherapy: An OverviewLuiza F. O. GervazoniGabrielle B. BarcellosTaiana Ferreira-PaesElmo E. Almeida-AmaralLeishmaniasis is an infectious parasitic disease that is caused by protozoa of the genus Leishmania, a member of the Trypanosomatidae family. Leishmaniasis is classified by the World Health Organization as a neglected tropical disease that is responsible for millions of deaths worldwide. Although there are many possible treatments for leishmaniasis, these treatments remain mostly ineffective, expensive, and long treatment, as well as causing side effects and leading to the development of resistance. For novel and effective treatments to combat leishmaniasis, many research groups have sought to utilize natural products. In addition to exhibiting potential as therapeutic compounds, natural products may also contribute to the development of new drugs based on their chemical structures. This review presents the most promising natural products, including crude extracts and isolated compounds, employed against Leishmania spp.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2020.579891/fullnatural productLeishmaniasischemotherapyin vivoin vitrointracellular amastigotes
spellingShingle Luiza F. O. Gervazoni
Gabrielle B. Barcellos
Taiana Ferreira-Paes
Elmo E. Almeida-Amaral
Use of Natural Products in Leishmaniasis Chemotherapy: An Overview
Frontiers in Chemistry
natural product
Leishmaniasis
chemotherapy
in vivo
in vitro
intracellular amastigotes
title Use of Natural Products in Leishmaniasis Chemotherapy: An Overview
title_full Use of Natural Products in Leishmaniasis Chemotherapy: An Overview
title_fullStr Use of Natural Products in Leishmaniasis Chemotherapy: An Overview
title_full_unstemmed Use of Natural Products in Leishmaniasis Chemotherapy: An Overview
title_short Use of Natural Products in Leishmaniasis Chemotherapy: An Overview
title_sort use of natural products in leishmaniasis chemotherapy an overview
topic natural product
Leishmaniasis
chemotherapy
in vivo
in vitro
intracellular amastigotes
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2020.579891/full
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AT elmoealmeidaamaral useofnaturalproductsinleishmaniasischemotherapyanoverview