FUT4siRNA augments the chemosensitivity of non-small cell lung cancer to cisplatin through activation of FOXO1-induced apoptosis

Abstract Background Increased fucosylation is associated with the chemoresistance phenotype. Meanwhile, fucosyltransferase IV (FUT4) amounts are frequently elevated in lung cancer and may be related to increased chemoresistance. Methods In the present work, FUT4’s role in cisplatin-induced apoptosis...

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Main Authors: Wei Gao, Jinxiao Liang, Yiru Ye, Jinlan Lu, Tongtong Lin, Na Wang, Jingyin Dong, Jianping Pan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-09-01
Series:BMC Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12885-020-07324-z
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author Wei Gao
Jinxiao Liang
Yiru Ye
Jinlan Lu
Tongtong Lin
Na Wang
Jingyin Dong
Jianping Pan
author_facet Wei Gao
Jinxiao Liang
Yiru Ye
Jinlan Lu
Tongtong Lin
Na Wang
Jingyin Dong
Jianping Pan
author_sort Wei Gao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Increased fucosylation is associated with the chemoresistance phenotype. Meanwhile, fucosyltransferase IV (FUT4) amounts are frequently elevated in lung cancer and may be related to increased chemoresistance. Methods In the present work, FUT4’s role in cisplatin-induced apoptosis was assessed in A549 and H1975 cells, respectively. To clarify whether the FUT4 gene attenuates chemosensitivity in tumor cells, we constructed FUT4siRNA and evaluated its effects on cisplatin-induced apoptosis and cell growth inhibition. Cell viability, apoptosis, migration and invasion assay were conducted to investigate cisplatin sensitivity. The activation of EGFR/AKT/FOXO1 signaling were measured by western blot. The translocation of FOXO1 was assessed by IFC using Laser Scanning Confocal Microscope. Results We found that FUT4 knockdown dose-dependently increased cisplatin-associated cytotoxicity. Furthermore, FUT4 silencing induced apoptosis and inhibited proliferation in A549 and H1975 cells by suppressing Akt and FOXO1 phosphorylation induced by cisplatin administration, which resulted in nuclear translocation of FOXO1. Conclusion These results suggested FUT4 might control chemoresistance to cisplatin in lung cancer by suppressing FOXO1-induced apoptosis.
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spelling doaj.art-948d2af1a48244e8a9dd5fa1a36e7df42022-12-22T01:06:26ZengBMCBMC Cancer1471-24072020-09-0120111010.1186/s12885-020-07324-zFUT4siRNA augments the chemosensitivity of non-small cell lung cancer to cisplatin through activation of FOXO1-induced apoptosisWei Gao0Jinxiao Liang1Yiru Ye2Jinlan Lu3Tongtong Lin4Na Wang5Jingyin Dong6Jianping Pan7Department of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang University City College School of MedicineDepartment of Toracic Surgery, Zhejiang Cancer HospitalDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang University City College School of MedicineDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang University City College School of MedicineDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang University City College School of MedicineDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang University City College School of MedicineDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang University City College School of MedicineDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang University City College School of MedicineAbstract Background Increased fucosylation is associated with the chemoresistance phenotype. Meanwhile, fucosyltransferase IV (FUT4) amounts are frequently elevated in lung cancer and may be related to increased chemoresistance. Methods In the present work, FUT4’s role in cisplatin-induced apoptosis was assessed in A549 and H1975 cells, respectively. To clarify whether the FUT4 gene attenuates chemosensitivity in tumor cells, we constructed FUT4siRNA and evaluated its effects on cisplatin-induced apoptosis and cell growth inhibition. Cell viability, apoptosis, migration and invasion assay were conducted to investigate cisplatin sensitivity. The activation of EGFR/AKT/FOXO1 signaling were measured by western blot. The translocation of FOXO1 was assessed by IFC using Laser Scanning Confocal Microscope. Results We found that FUT4 knockdown dose-dependently increased cisplatin-associated cytotoxicity. Furthermore, FUT4 silencing induced apoptosis and inhibited proliferation in A549 and H1975 cells by suppressing Akt and FOXO1 phosphorylation induced by cisplatin administration, which resulted in nuclear translocation of FOXO1. Conclusion These results suggested FUT4 might control chemoresistance to cisplatin in lung cancer by suppressing FOXO1-induced apoptosis.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12885-020-07324-zFUT4ChemosensitivityCisplatinNSCLCFOXO1
spellingShingle Wei Gao
Jinxiao Liang
Yiru Ye
Jinlan Lu
Tongtong Lin
Na Wang
Jingyin Dong
Jianping Pan
FUT4siRNA augments the chemosensitivity of non-small cell lung cancer to cisplatin through activation of FOXO1-induced apoptosis
BMC Cancer
FUT4
Chemosensitivity
Cisplatin
NSCLC
FOXO1
title FUT4siRNA augments the chemosensitivity of non-small cell lung cancer to cisplatin through activation of FOXO1-induced apoptosis
title_full FUT4siRNA augments the chemosensitivity of non-small cell lung cancer to cisplatin through activation of FOXO1-induced apoptosis
title_fullStr FUT4siRNA augments the chemosensitivity of non-small cell lung cancer to cisplatin through activation of FOXO1-induced apoptosis
title_full_unstemmed FUT4siRNA augments the chemosensitivity of non-small cell lung cancer to cisplatin through activation of FOXO1-induced apoptosis
title_short FUT4siRNA augments the chemosensitivity of non-small cell lung cancer to cisplatin through activation of FOXO1-induced apoptosis
title_sort fut4sirna augments the chemosensitivity of non small cell lung cancer to cisplatin through activation of foxo1 induced apoptosis
topic FUT4
Chemosensitivity
Cisplatin
NSCLC
FOXO1
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12885-020-07324-z
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