Processing Hundreds of SARS-CoV-2 Samples with an In-House PCR-Based Method without Robotics

The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has required the development of multiple testing systems to monitor and control the viral infection. Here, we developed a PCR test to screen COVID-19 infections that can process up to ~180 samples per day without the requirement of robotics. For this purpose, we implemented t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Theresa Mair, Maja Ivankovic, Christian Paar, Helmut J. F. Salzer, Angelika Heissl, Bernd Lamprecht, Elisabeth Schreier-Lechner, Irene Tiemann-Boege
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Viruses
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/13/9/1712
Description
Summary:The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has required the development of multiple testing systems to monitor and control the viral infection. Here, we developed a PCR test to screen COVID-19 infections that can process up to ~180 samples per day without the requirement of robotics. For this purpose, we implemented the use of multichannel pipettes and plate magnetics for the RNA extraction step and combined the reverse transcription with the qPCR within one step. We tested the performance of two RT-qPCR kits as well as different sampling buffers and showed that samples taken in NaCl or PBS are stable and compatible with different COVID-19 testing systems. Finally, we designed a new internal control based on the human <i>RNase P</i> gene that does not require a DNA digestion step. Our protocol is easy to handle and reaches the sensitivity and accuracy of the standardized diagnostic protocols used in the clinic to detect COVID-19 infections.
ISSN:1999-4915