A Duty to Rescue - A Criminal Law Perspective on the Failure to Assist Migrants in Distress At Sea

Reports of migrants drowning in the Mediterranean have, unfortunately, become more and more frequent in recent years. A recently published MSF report has highlighted the role ‘pushbacks and systematic non-assistance to those at risk of drowning proliferate’ play in this regard. The report refers spe...

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Main Authors: Ana Srovin Coralli, Irene Manganini, Fekade Abebe
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Max Steinbeis Verfassungsblog GmbH 2023-12-01
Series:Verfassungsblog
Subjects:
Online Access:https://verfassungsblog.de/a-duty-to-rescue/
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author Ana Srovin Coralli
Irene Manganini
Fekade Abebe
author_facet Ana Srovin Coralli
Irene Manganini
Fekade Abebe
author_sort Ana Srovin Coralli
collection DOAJ
description Reports of migrants drowning in the Mediterranean have, unfortunately, become more and more frequent in recent years. A recently published MSF report has highlighted the role ‘pushbacks and systematic non-assistance to those at risk of drowning proliferate’ play in this regard. The report refers specifically to two events that happened in 2023 in which national authorities failed to launch rescue operations despite receiving the information on migrants in distress at sea hours before the tragedy. In this blogpost, we assess whether a coast guard’s failure to act in situations of migrants in distress might violate an incumbent criminal law duty to rescue. We map the core elements of the duty to rescue under criminal law and how they might apply to such a chain of events, using the abovementioned event of 14 June as an example.
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spelling doaj.art-9498a292d8ce4b77b4ff4b9ee2e25c462024-01-11T15:14:52ZdeuMax Steinbeis Verfassungsblog GmbHVerfassungsblog2366-70442023-12-012366-704410.59704/cb1905b3bfd6ef52A Duty to Rescue - A Criminal Law Perspective on the Failure to Assist Migrants in Distress At Sea Ana Srovin Corallihttps://orcid.org/0009-0006-0937-0982Irene Manganini0https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8243-4891Fekade Abebehttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8323-5275Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, CHReports of migrants drowning in the Mediterranean have, unfortunately, become more and more frequent in recent years. A recently published MSF report has highlighted the role ‘pushbacks and systematic non-assistance to those at risk of drowning proliferate’ play in this regard. The report refers specifically to two events that happened in 2023 in which national authorities failed to launch rescue operations despite receiving the information on migrants in distress at sea hours before the tragedy. In this blogpost, we assess whether a coast guard’s failure to act in situations of migrants in distress might violate an incumbent criminal law duty to rescue. We map the core elements of the duty to rescue under criminal law and how they might apply to such a chain of events, using the abovementioned event of 14 June as an example.https://verfassungsblog.de/a-duty-to-rescue/Criminal Lawduty to rescuemigrant deathspushbacksSea Rescue
spellingShingle Ana Srovin Coralli
Irene Manganini
Fekade Abebe
A Duty to Rescue - A Criminal Law Perspective on the Failure to Assist Migrants in Distress At Sea
Verfassungsblog
Criminal Law
duty to rescue
migrant deaths
pushbacks
Sea Rescue
title A Duty to Rescue - A Criminal Law Perspective on the Failure to Assist Migrants in Distress At Sea
title_full A Duty to Rescue - A Criminal Law Perspective on the Failure to Assist Migrants in Distress At Sea
title_fullStr A Duty to Rescue - A Criminal Law Perspective on the Failure to Assist Migrants in Distress At Sea
title_full_unstemmed A Duty to Rescue - A Criminal Law Perspective on the Failure to Assist Migrants in Distress At Sea
title_short A Duty to Rescue - A Criminal Law Perspective on the Failure to Assist Migrants in Distress At Sea
title_sort duty to rescue a criminal law perspective on the failure to assist migrants in distress at sea
topic Criminal Law
duty to rescue
migrant deaths
pushbacks
Sea Rescue
url https://verfassungsblog.de/a-duty-to-rescue/
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