Game-theoretic peer-to-peer solar energy trading on blockchain-based transaction infrastructure

The growing share of distributed, renewable resources in energy mix to combat climate change calls for a significant efficiency improvement through market-based solutions such as peer-to-peer (P2P) transactive energy systems. This paradigm shift requires an energy market that supports its functions...

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Main Authors: Moein Choobineh, Ali Arabnya, Amin Khodaei, Honghao Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:e-Prime: Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772671123000876
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author Moein Choobineh
Ali Arabnya
Amin Khodaei
Honghao Zheng
author_facet Moein Choobineh
Ali Arabnya
Amin Khodaei
Honghao Zheng
author_sort Moein Choobineh
collection DOAJ
description The growing share of distributed, renewable resources in energy mix to combat climate change calls for a significant efficiency improvement through market-based solutions such as peer-to-peer (P2P) transactive energy systems. This paradigm shift requires an energy market that supports its functions through well-designed market rules and transaction infrastructure—the two ingredients that form a marketplace. Blockchain technology can facilitate the implementation of both market rules and transaction infrastructure for newly emerging P2P transactive energy markets. In this paper, we propose a model for the design of a transactive energy marketplace using blockchain as transaction infrastructure based on game-theoretic market rules that incentivize a more sustainable energy generation and consumption behavior while preserving the privacy of economic agents in the market. We propose a novel consensus mechanism named Proof-of-Reserve (PoR) to perform consumer-prosumer transactions and block mining activities on a distributed ledger. The model is numerically analyzed on a test system to illustrate its effectiveness. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of game-theoretic modeling in establishing market equilibrium and showcase the efficiency of blockchain technology in facilitating a functional, decentralized transaction settlement process.
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spelling doaj.art-949b298e23234ec8b1839828a0c2894c2023-09-25T04:12:39ZengElseviere-Prime: Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy2772-67112023-09-015100192Game-theoretic peer-to-peer solar energy trading on blockchain-based transaction infrastructureMoein Choobineh0Ali Arabnya1Amin Khodaei2Honghao Zheng3Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Denver, Denver, CO 80210, USADepartment of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Denver, Denver, CO 80210, USA; Corresponding author.Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Denver, Denver, CO 80210, USACommonwealth Edison, Chicago, IL 60680, USAThe growing share of distributed, renewable resources in energy mix to combat climate change calls for a significant efficiency improvement through market-based solutions such as peer-to-peer (P2P) transactive energy systems. This paradigm shift requires an energy market that supports its functions through well-designed market rules and transaction infrastructure—the two ingredients that form a marketplace. Blockchain technology can facilitate the implementation of both market rules and transaction infrastructure for newly emerging P2P transactive energy markets. In this paper, we propose a model for the design of a transactive energy marketplace using blockchain as transaction infrastructure based on game-theoretic market rules that incentivize a more sustainable energy generation and consumption behavior while preserving the privacy of economic agents in the market. We propose a novel consensus mechanism named Proof-of-Reserve (PoR) to perform consumer-prosumer transactions and block mining activities on a distributed ledger. The model is numerically analyzed on a test system to illustrate its effectiveness. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of game-theoretic modeling in establishing market equilibrium and showcase the efficiency of blockchain technology in facilitating a functional, decentralized transaction settlement process.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772671123000876BlockchainEnergy marketGame theoryP2P tradingTransactive energy
spellingShingle Moein Choobineh
Ali Arabnya
Amin Khodaei
Honghao Zheng
Game-theoretic peer-to-peer solar energy trading on blockchain-based transaction infrastructure
e-Prime: Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy
Blockchain
Energy market
Game theory
P2P trading
Transactive energy
title Game-theoretic peer-to-peer solar energy trading on blockchain-based transaction infrastructure
title_full Game-theoretic peer-to-peer solar energy trading on blockchain-based transaction infrastructure
title_fullStr Game-theoretic peer-to-peer solar energy trading on blockchain-based transaction infrastructure
title_full_unstemmed Game-theoretic peer-to-peer solar energy trading on blockchain-based transaction infrastructure
title_short Game-theoretic peer-to-peer solar energy trading on blockchain-based transaction infrastructure
title_sort game theoretic peer to peer solar energy trading on blockchain based transaction infrastructure
topic Blockchain
Energy market
Game theory
P2P trading
Transactive energy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772671123000876
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AT aliarabnya gametheoreticpeertopeersolarenergytradingonblockchainbasedtransactioninfrastructure
AT aminkhodaei gametheoreticpeertopeersolarenergytradingonblockchainbasedtransactioninfrastructure
AT honghaozheng gametheoreticpeertopeersolarenergytradingonblockchainbasedtransactioninfrastructure