Tutor Perceptions of Division I College Athletes

Research regarding athletics stakeholders’ (e.g., faculty, non-athlete peers) perceptions of Division I college athletes is abundant and demonstrates that most stakeholders hold negative and stereotypical views of athletes. However, despite their time spent with athletes, little is known about the p...

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Main Authors: Molly Harry, Amanda Hoffman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Kansas Libraries 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Intercollegiate Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.ku.edu/jis/article/view/18726
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author Molly Harry
Amanda Hoffman
author_facet Molly Harry
Amanda Hoffman
author_sort Molly Harry
collection DOAJ
description Research regarding athletics stakeholders’ (e.g., faculty, non-athlete peers) perceptions of Division I college athletes is abundant and demonstrates that most stakeholders hold negative and stereotypical views of athletes. However, despite their time spent with athletes, little is known about the perceptions academic tutors have toward the athletes they are brought in to assist. Thus, through the lens of stereotype threat, this study explored graduate(d) and undergraduate tutors’ (n = 67) perceptions of athletes from three academically and athletically elite Division I institutions. Tutors’ perceptions were examined and compared based on their responses to an adapted situational attitude scale survey using correlations, t-tests, and Fisher’s Z tests. In general, results suggested tutors did not maintain stereotypical perceptions of the athletes they worked with, a key difference from previous scholarship in this area. Still, graduate(d) tutors generally held athletes to higher academic standards compared to undergraduate tutors. Implications for sport practitioners in academic support programs for athletes include hiring more graduate(d) tutors to work with athletes and fostering stronger relationships between tutors and athletes. Ultimately, this study expands upon the previous research on perceptions and stereotypes of athletes and the findings may demonstrate a shift toward more positive and strengths-based perceptions of Division I athletes.
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spelling doaj.art-949c5ee9a7b0478ba55ee341a538a9d72023-11-28T18:45:20ZengUniversity of Kansas LibrariesJournal of Intercollegiate Sport1941-63421941-417X2023-09-01163Tutor Perceptions of Division I College AthletesMolly Harry0Amanda Hoffman1University of VirginiaUniversity of Nevada, Las VegasResearch regarding athletics stakeholders’ (e.g., faculty, non-athlete peers) perceptions of Division I college athletes is abundant and demonstrates that most stakeholders hold negative and stereotypical views of athletes. However, despite their time spent with athletes, little is known about the perceptions academic tutors have toward the athletes they are brought in to assist. Thus, through the lens of stereotype threat, this study explored graduate(d) and undergraduate tutors’ (n = 67) perceptions of athletes from three academically and athletically elite Division I institutions. Tutors’ perceptions were examined and compared based on their responses to an adapted situational attitude scale survey using correlations, t-tests, and Fisher’s Z tests. In general, results suggested tutors did not maintain stereotypical perceptions of the athletes they worked with, a key difference from previous scholarship in this area. Still, graduate(d) tutors generally held athletes to higher academic standards compared to undergraduate tutors. Implications for sport practitioners in academic support programs for athletes include hiring more graduate(d) tutors to work with athletes and fostering stronger relationships between tutors and athletes. Ultimately, this study expands upon the previous research on perceptions and stereotypes of athletes and the findings may demonstrate a shift toward more positive and strengths-based perceptions of Division I athletes. https://journals.ku.edu/jis/article/view/18726Intercollegiate athletics, stereotype threat, academic support
spellingShingle Molly Harry
Amanda Hoffman
Tutor Perceptions of Division I College Athletes
Journal of Intercollegiate Sport
Intercollegiate athletics, stereotype threat, academic support
title Tutor Perceptions of Division I College Athletes
title_full Tutor Perceptions of Division I College Athletes
title_fullStr Tutor Perceptions of Division I College Athletes
title_full_unstemmed Tutor Perceptions of Division I College Athletes
title_short Tutor Perceptions of Division I College Athletes
title_sort tutor perceptions of division i college athletes
topic Intercollegiate athletics, stereotype threat, academic support
url https://journals.ku.edu/jis/article/view/18726
work_keys_str_mv AT mollyharry tutorperceptionsofdivisionicollegeathletes
AT amandahoffman tutorperceptionsofdivisionicollegeathletes