On quantification and maximization of information transfer in network dynamical systems

Abstract Information flow among nodes in a complex network describes the overall cause-effect relationships among the nodes and provides a better understanding of the contributions of these nodes individually or collectively towards the underlying network dynamics. Variations in network topologies r...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Moirangthem Sailash Singh, Ramkrishna Pasumarthy, Umesh Vaidya, Steffen Leonhardt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-32762-7
_version_ 1797850110835556352
author Moirangthem Sailash Singh
Ramkrishna Pasumarthy
Umesh Vaidya
Steffen Leonhardt
author_facet Moirangthem Sailash Singh
Ramkrishna Pasumarthy
Umesh Vaidya
Steffen Leonhardt
author_sort Moirangthem Sailash Singh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Information flow among nodes in a complex network describes the overall cause-effect relationships among the nodes and provides a better understanding of the contributions of these nodes individually or collectively towards the underlying network dynamics. Variations in network topologies result in varying information flows among nodes. We integrate theories from information science with control network theory into a framework that enables us to quantify and control the information flows among the nodes in a complex network. The framework explicates the relationships between the network topology and the functional patterns, such as the information transfers in biological networks, information rerouting in sensor nodes, and influence patterns in social networks. We show that by designing or re-configuring the network topology, we can optimize the information transfer function between two chosen nodes. As a proof of concept, we apply our proposed methods in the context of brain networks, where we reconfigure neural circuits to optimize excitation levels among the excitatory neurons.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T18:55:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-94a00260d18d4393a63ae9f7a77c8294
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2045-2322
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T18:55:04Z
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj.art-94a00260d18d4393a63ae9f7a77c82942023-04-09T11:14:48ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-04-0113111110.1038/s41598-023-32762-7On quantification and maximization of information transfer in network dynamical systemsMoirangthem Sailash Singh0Ramkrishna Pasumarthy1Umesh Vaidya2Steffen Leonhardt3Electrical Department, IIT MadrasElectrical Department, IIT MadrasMechanical Department, Clemson UniversityChair for Medical Information Technology, RWTH Aachen UniversityAbstract Information flow among nodes in a complex network describes the overall cause-effect relationships among the nodes and provides a better understanding of the contributions of these nodes individually or collectively towards the underlying network dynamics. Variations in network topologies result in varying information flows among nodes. We integrate theories from information science with control network theory into a framework that enables us to quantify and control the information flows among the nodes in a complex network. The framework explicates the relationships between the network topology and the functional patterns, such as the information transfers in biological networks, information rerouting in sensor nodes, and influence patterns in social networks. We show that by designing or re-configuring the network topology, we can optimize the information transfer function between two chosen nodes. As a proof of concept, we apply our proposed methods in the context of brain networks, where we reconfigure neural circuits to optimize excitation levels among the excitatory neurons.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-32762-7
spellingShingle Moirangthem Sailash Singh
Ramkrishna Pasumarthy
Umesh Vaidya
Steffen Leonhardt
On quantification and maximization of information transfer in network dynamical systems
Scientific Reports
title On quantification and maximization of information transfer in network dynamical systems
title_full On quantification and maximization of information transfer in network dynamical systems
title_fullStr On quantification and maximization of information transfer in network dynamical systems
title_full_unstemmed On quantification and maximization of information transfer in network dynamical systems
title_short On quantification and maximization of information transfer in network dynamical systems
title_sort on quantification and maximization of information transfer in network dynamical systems
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-32762-7
work_keys_str_mv AT moirangthemsailashsingh onquantificationandmaximizationofinformationtransferinnetworkdynamicalsystems
AT ramkrishnapasumarthy onquantificationandmaximizationofinformationtransferinnetworkdynamicalsystems
AT umeshvaidya onquantificationandmaximizationofinformationtransferinnetworkdynamicalsystems
AT steffenleonhardt onquantificationandmaximizationofinformationtransferinnetworkdynamicalsystems