Testing a novel isokinetic dynamometer constructed using a 1080 Quantum.

This study sought to assess the reliability and comparability of two custom-built isokinetic dynamometers (Model A and Model B) with the gold-standard (Humac Norm). The two custom-built dynamometers consisted of commercially available leg extension machines attached to a robotically controlled resis...

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Main Authors: Alanna K Whinton, Kyle M A Thompson, Geoffrey A Power, Jamie F Burr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2018-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6054416?pdf=render
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author Alanna K Whinton
Kyle M A Thompson
Geoffrey A Power
Jamie F Burr
author_facet Alanna K Whinton
Kyle M A Thompson
Geoffrey A Power
Jamie F Burr
author_sort Alanna K Whinton
collection DOAJ
description This study sought to assess the reliability and comparability of two custom-built isokinetic dynamometers (Model A and Model B) with the gold-standard (Humac Norm). The two custom-built dynamometers consisted of commercially available leg extension machines attached to a robotically controlled resistance device (1080 Quantum), able to measure power, force and velocity outputs. Twenty subjects (14m/6f, 26±4.8yr, 176±7cm, 74.4±12.4kg) performed concentric leg extensions on the custom-built dynamometers and the Humac Norm. Fifteen maximal leg extensions were performed with each leg at 180° s-1, or the linear equivalent (~0.5m s-1). Peak power (W), mean power (W), and fatigue indexes (%) achieved on all three devices were compared. Both custom-built dynamometers revealed high reliability for peak and mean power on repeated tests (ICC>0.88). Coefficient of variation (CV) and standard error of measurement (SEM) were small when comparing power outputs obtained using Model A and the Humac Norm ([Formula: see text] CV = 9.0%, [Formula: see text] SEM = 49W; peak CV = 8.4%, peak SEM = 49W). Whereas, Model B had greater variance ([Formula: see text] CV = 13.3% [Formula: see text] SEM = 120W; peak CV = 14.7%, peak SEM = 146W). The custom-built dynamometers are capable of highly reliable measures, but absolute power outputs varied depending on the leg extension model. Consistent use of a single model offers reliable results for tracking muscular performance over time or testing an intervention.
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spelling doaj.art-94a684f8486a45cf90c0cc887b93db4e2022-12-21T19:05:56ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032018-01-01137e020117910.1371/journal.pone.0201179Testing a novel isokinetic dynamometer constructed using a 1080 Quantum.Alanna K WhintonKyle M A ThompsonGeoffrey A PowerJamie F BurrThis study sought to assess the reliability and comparability of two custom-built isokinetic dynamometers (Model A and Model B) with the gold-standard (Humac Norm). The two custom-built dynamometers consisted of commercially available leg extension machines attached to a robotically controlled resistance device (1080 Quantum), able to measure power, force and velocity outputs. Twenty subjects (14m/6f, 26±4.8yr, 176±7cm, 74.4±12.4kg) performed concentric leg extensions on the custom-built dynamometers and the Humac Norm. Fifteen maximal leg extensions were performed with each leg at 180° s-1, or the linear equivalent (~0.5m s-1). Peak power (W), mean power (W), and fatigue indexes (%) achieved on all three devices were compared. Both custom-built dynamometers revealed high reliability for peak and mean power on repeated tests (ICC>0.88). Coefficient of variation (CV) and standard error of measurement (SEM) were small when comparing power outputs obtained using Model A and the Humac Norm ([Formula: see text] CV = 9.0%, [Formula: see text] SEM = 49W; peak CV = 8.4%, peak SEM = 49W). Whereas, Model B had greater variance ([Formula: see text] CV = 13.3% [Formula: see text] SEM = 120W; peak CV = 14.7%, peak SEM = 146W). The custom-built dynamometers are capable of highly reliable measures, but absolute power outputs varied depending on the leg extension model. Consistent use of a single model offers reliable results for tracking muscular performance over time or testing an intervention.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6054416?pdf=render
spellingShingle Alanna K Whinton
Kyle M A Thompson
Geoffrey A Power
Jamie F Burr
Testing a novel isokinetic dynamometer constructed using a 1080 Quantum.
PLoS ONE
title Testing a novel isokinetic dynamometer constructed using a 1080 Quantum.
title_full Testing a novel isokinetic dynamometer constructed using a 1080 Quantum.
title_fullStr Testing a novel isokinetic dynamometer constructed using a 1080 Quantum.
title_full_unstemmed Testing a novel isokinetic dynamometer constructed using a 1080 Quantum.
title_short Testing a novel isokinetic dynamometer constructed using a 1080 Quantum.
title_sort testing a novel isokinetic dynamometer constructed using a 1080 quantum
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6054416?pdf=render
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AT geoffreyapower testinganovelisokineticdynamometerconstructedusinga1080quantum
AT jamiefburr testinganovelisokineticdynamometerconstructedusinga1080quantum