Differential impact of web habits and active navigation on adolescents’ online learning

In this study we investigated how 14- to 17-year-olds (n = 48) search the web for information about unsettled scientific dilemmas. In particular, we addressed to what extent adolescents' capability to appraise accurate web sources, learn, and mold informed opinions is influenced by the quality...

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Main Authors: Costanza De Simone, Antonella Battisti, Azzurra Ruggeri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Computers in Human Behavior Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S245195882200080X
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author Costanza De Simone
Antonella Battisti
Azzurra Ruggeri
author_facet Costanza De Simone
Antonella Battisti
Azzurra Ruggeri
author_sort Costanza De Simone
collection DOAJ
description In this study we investigated how 14- to 17-year-olds (n = 48) search the web for information about unsettled scientific dilemmas. In particular, we addressed to what extent adolescents' capability to appraise accurate web sources, learn, and mold informed opinions is influenced by the quality of their online search strategies, the control they exert over the online search experience, and the experience they have while searching the web for relevant factual information. Our results show that adolescents' learning resulting from independent online search was not influenced by their search strategies and was generally quite poor, although they did identify and consult the most relevant and informative web sources. Interestingly, we found that having active control over the search process enhanced participants’ learning and retention of factual information, but following the search process more passively increased their capability to reflect on, process, and elaborate on the information found on the web. This latter aspect was also positively influenced by having greater experience searching the web to perform school assignments. Taken together, these findings can inform educational practices, supporting the development and implementation of more effective interventions to empower the conscientious use and successful mastery of the pseudo-infinite information available on the web.
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spelling doaj.art-94a8cab96edd47408cbe7642e626571d2022-12-22T04:15:12ZengElsevierComputers in Human Behavior Reports2451-95882022-12-018100246Differential impact of web habits and active navigation on adolescents’ online learningCostanza De Simone0Antonella Battisti1Azzurra Ruggeri2MPRG iSearch, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Lentzealle 94, Berlin, 14195, Germany; School of Education, Technical University Munich, Marsstraße 20-22, 80335, Munich, Germany; Corresponding author. MPRS iSearch, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Lentzeallee, 94, 14195, Berlin, Germany.IIS Buontalenti-Cappellini-Orlando, via Emilio Zola 6/b, 57122, Livorno, Italy; NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze – CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Piazza San Silvestro 12, 56127, Pisa, ItalyMPRG iSearch, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Lentzealle 94, Berlin, 14195, Germany; School of Education, Technical University Munich, Marsstraße 20-22, 80335, Munich, GermanyIn this study we investigated how 14- to 17-year-olds (n = 48) search the web for information about unsettled scientific dilemmas. In particular, we addressed to what extent adolescents' capability to appraise accurate web sources, learn, and mold informed opinions is influenced by the quality of their online search strategies, the control they exert over the online search experience, and the experience they have while searching the web for relevant factual information. Our results show that adolescents' learning resulting from independent online search was not influenced by their search strategies and was generally quite poor, although they did identify and consult the most relevant and informative web sources. Interestingly, we found that having active control over the search process enhanced participants’ learning and retention of factual information, but following the search process more passively increased their capability to reflect on, process, and elaborate on the information found on the web. This latter aspect was also positively influenced by having greater experience searching the web to perform school assignments. Taken together, these findings can inform educational practices, supporting the development and implementation of more effective interventions to empower the conscientious use and successful mastery of the pseudo-infinite information available on the web.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S245195882200080XInformation literacyOnline searchActive learningAdolescentsMedia in education
spellingShingle Costanza De Simone
Antonella Battisti
Azzurra Ruggeri
Differential impact of web habits and active navigation on adolescents’ online learning
Computers in Human Behavior Reports
Information literacy
Online search
Active learning
Adolescents
Media in education
title Differential impact of web habits and active navigation on adolescents’ online learning
title_full Differential impact of web habits and active navigation on adolescents’ online learning
title_fullStr Differential impact of web habits and active navigation on adolescents’ online learning
title_full_unstemmed Differential impact of web habits and active navigation on adolescents’ online learning
title_short Differential impact of web habits and active navigation on adolescents’ online learning
title_sort differential impact of web habits and active navigation on adolescents online learning
topic Information literacy
Online search
Active learning
Adolescents
Media in education
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S245195882200080X
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