Recent Developments of Noise Attenuation Using Acoustic Barriers for a Specific Edge Geometry

The aim of this research is to provide a better prediction for noise attenuation using thin rigid barriers. In particular, the paper presents an analysis on four methods of computing the noise attenuation using acoustic barriers: Maekawa-Tatge formulation, Kurze and Anderson algorithm, Menounou form...

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Main Authors: Mihai Bugaru, Ovidiu Vasile, Marian Neagoe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Computation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/9/12/129
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author Mihai Bugaru
Ovidiu Vasile
Marian Neagoe
author_facet Mihai Bugaru
Ovidiu Vasile
Marian Neagoe
author_sort Mihai Bugaru
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this research is to provide a better prediction for noise attenuation using thin rigid barriers. In particular, the paper presents an analysis on four methods of computing the noise attenuation using acoustic barriers: Maekawa-Tatge formulation, Kurze and Anderson algorithm, Menounou formulation, and the general prediction method (GPM-ISO 9613). Accordingly, to improve the GPM, the prediction computation of noise attenuation was optimized for an acoustic barrier by considering new effects, such as attenuation due to geometrical divergence, ground absorption-reflections, and atmospheric absorption. The new method, modified GPM (MGPM), was tested for the optimization of an y-shape edge geometry of the noise barrier and a closed agreement with the experimental data was found in the published literature. The specific y-shape edge geometry of the noise barrier contributes to the attenuation due to the diffraction phenomena. This aspect is based on the Kirchhoff diffraction theory that contains the Huygens-Fresnel theory, which is applied to a semi-infinite acoustic barrier. The new method MGPM of predicting the noise attenuation using acoustic barriers takes into consideration the next phenomena: The effect of the relative position of the receiver, the effect of the proximity of the source or receiver to the midplane of the barrier, the effect of the proximity of the receiver to the shadow boundary, the effect of ground absorption-reflections, the effect of atmospheric absorption, and the meteorological effect due to downwind. The conclusion of the paper reveals the optimization of the method for computing the noise attenuation using acoustic barriers, including the necessary corrections for ISO-9613 and the Sound PLAN software, as well as the optimization on a case study of a specific geometry of the edge barrier.
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spelling doaj.art-94a93b27f0d848c9bac03d19ef514dea2023-11-23T07:46:19ZengMDPI AGComputation2079-31972021-12-0191212910.3390/computation9120129Recent Developments of Noise Attenuation Using Acoustic Barriers for a Specific Edge GeometryMihai Bugaru0Ovidiu Vasile1Marian Neagoe2Department of Mechanics, University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Mechanics, University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaAuthority of Regional Roads Valcea, 240158 Ramnicu Valcea, RomaniaThe aim of this research is to provide a better prediction for noise attenuation using thin rigid barriers. In particular, the paper presents an analysis on four methods of computing the noise attenuation using acoustic barriers: Maekawa-Tatge formulation, Kurze and Anderson algorithm, Menounou formulation, and the general prediction method (GPM-ISO 9613). Accordingly, to improve the GPM, the prediction computation of noise attenuation was optimized for an acoustic barrier by considering new effects, such as attenuation due to geometrical divergence, ground absorption-reflections, and atmospheric absorption. The new method, modified GPM (MGPM), was tested for the optimization of an y-shape edge geometry of the noise barrier and a closed agreement with the experimental data was found in the published literature. The specific y-shape edge geometry of the noise barrier contributes to the attenuation due to the diffraction phenomena. This aspect is based on the Kirchhoff diffraction theory that contains the Huygens-Fresnel theory, which is applied to a semi-infinite acoustic barrier. The new method MGPM of predicting the noise attenuation using acoustic barriers takes into consideration the next phenomena: The effect of the relative position of the receiver, the effect of the proximity of the source or receiver to the midplane of the barrier, the effect of the proximity of the receiver to the shadow boundary, the effect of ground absorption-reflections, the effect of atmospheric absorption, and the meteorological effect due to downwind. The conclusion of the paper reveals the optimization of the method for computing the noise attenuation using acoustic barriers, including the necessary corrections for ISO-9613 and the Sound PLAN software, as well as the optimization on a case study of a specific geometry of the edge barrier.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/9/12/129noise barriersnoise attenuationedge diffraction of acoustic barriers
spellingShingle Mihai Bugaru
Ovidiu Vasile
Marian Neagoe
Recent Developments of Noise Attenuation Using Acoustic Barriers for a Specific Edge Geometry
Computation
noise barriers
noise attenuation
edge diffraction of acoustic barriers
title Recent Developments of Noise Attenuation Using Acoustic Barriers for a Specific Edge Geometry
title_full Recent Developments of Noise Attenuation Using Acoustic Barriers for a Specific Edge Geometry
title_fullStr Recent Developments of Noise Attenuation Using Acoustic Barriers for a Specific Edge Geometry
title_full_unstemmed Recent Developments of Noise Attenuation Using Acoustic Barriers for a Specific Edge Geometry
title_short Recent Developments of Noise Attenuation Using Acoustic Barriers for a Specific Edge Geometry
title_sort recent developments of noise attenuation using acoustic barriers for a specific edge geometry
topic noise barriers
noise attenuation
edge diffraction of acoustic barriers
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/9/12/129
work_keys_str_mv AT mihaibugaru recentdevelopmentsofnoiseattenuationusingacousticbarriersforaspecificedgegeometry
AT ovidiuvasile recentdevelopmentsofnoiseattenuationusingacousticbarriersforaspecificedgegeometry
AT marianneagoe recentdevelopmentsofnoiseattenuationusingacousticbarriersforaspecificedgegeometry