A Coal Seam Thickness Prediction Model Based on CPSAC and WOA–LS-SVM: A Case Study on the ZJ Mine in the Huainan Coalfield

The precise prediction of coal seam thickness in operating mines is crucial for the construction of transparent mines. Geological borehole data or a small amount of seismic information is frequently used in traditional coal seam thickness prediction methods; however, these methods have poor precisio...

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Main Authors: Xiaobo Lin, Pingsong Zhang, Fanbin Meng, Chang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/19/7324
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author Xiaobo Lin
Pingsong Zhang
Fanbin Meng
Chang Liu
author_facet Xiaobo Lin
Pingsong Zhang
Fanbin Meng
Chang Liu
author_sort Xiaobo Lin
collection DOAJ
description The precise prediction of coal seam thickness in operating mines is crucial for the construction of transparent mines. Geological borehole data or a small amount of seismic information is frequently used in traditional coal seam thickness prediction methods; however, these methods have poor precision. In this study, we introduced a model for predicting coal seam thickness based on the comprehensive preference for seismic attribute combination (CPSAC) and the least squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) optimized by the whale optimization algorithm (WOA). We used the CPSAC to modify the mass disturbed data in the seismic attribute data to predict the coal seam thickness. To achieve this the sample size was reduced by optimizing the seismic attribute combinations, and the modified attribute data was entered into the LS-SVM., Furthermore, to create an accurate prediction model for coal thickness, we employed the WOA to determine the optimal penalty coefficient and kernel coefficient of the LS-SVM. An empirical case study was conducted in the northeast mining area of the ZJ mine in the Huainan coalfield. The coal thickness of two mining faces in this research area were estimated and compared, demonstrating the proposed method’s high prediction accuracy. The proposed method has guiding implications for developing an accurate mining geological model and facilitating the accurate use of coal resources.
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spelling doaj.art-94a9e2ffe6534b03af5e43327da850ad2023-11-23T20:17:04ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-10-011519732410.3390/en15197324A Coal Seam Thickness Prediction Model Based on CPSAC and WOA–LS-SVM: A Case Study on the ZJ Mine in the Huainan CoalfieldXiaobo Lin0Pingsong Zhang1Fanbin Meng2Chang Liu3School of Earth and Environment, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, ChinaSchool of Earth and Environment, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, ChinaGeophysical Prospecting Research Institute, CNACG, Zhuozhou 072750, ChinaSchool of Earth and Environment, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, ChinaThe precise prediction of coal seam thickness in operating mines is crucial for the construction of transparent mines. Geological borehole data or a small amount of seismic information is frequently used in traditional coal seam thickness prediction methods; however, these methods have poor precision. In this study, we introduced a model for predicting coal seam thickness based on the comprehensive preference for seismic attribute combination (CPSAC) and the least squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) optimized by the whale optimization algorithm (WOA). We used the CPSAC to modify the mass disturbed data in the seismic attribute data to predict the coal seam thickness. To achieve this the sample size was reduced by optimizing the seismic attribute combinations, and the modified attribute data was entered into the LS-SVM., Furthermore, to create an accurate prediction model for coal thickness, we employed the WOA to determine the optimal penalty coefficient and kernel coefficient of the LS-SVM. An empirical case study was conducted in the northeast mining area of the ZJ mine in the Huainan coalfield. The coal thickness of two mining faces in this research area were estimated and compared, demonstrating the proposed method’s high prediction accuracy. The proposed method has guiding implications for developing an accurate mining geological model and facilitating the accurate use of coal resources.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/19/7324comprehensive preferenceseismic attributes combinationWOA–LS-SVMprediction modeldimensional reductionseismic attribute
spellingShingle Xiaobo Lin
Pingsong Zhang
Fanbin Meng
Chang Liu
A Coal Seam Thickness Prediction Model Based on CPSAC and WOA–LS-SVM: A Case Study on the ZJ Mine in the Huainan Coalfield
Energies
comprehensive preference
seismic attributes combination
WOA–LS-SVM
prediction model
dimensional reduction
seismic attribute
title A Coal Seam Thickness Prediction Model Based on CPSAC and WOA–LS-SVM: A Case Study on the ZJ Mine in the Huainan Coalfield
title_full A Coal Seam Thickness Prediction Model Based on CPSAC and WOA–LS-SVM: A Case Study on the ZJ Mine in the Huainan Coalfield
title_fullStr A Coal Seam Thickness Prediction Model Based on CPSAC and WOA–LS-SVM: A Case Study on the ZJ Mine in the Huainan Coalfield
title_full_unstemmed A Coal Seam Thickness Prediction Model Based on CPSAC and WOA–LS-SVM: A Case Study on the ZJ Mine in the Huainan Coalfield
title_short A Coal Seam Thickness Prediction Model Based on CPSAC and WOA–LS-SVM: A Case Study on the ZJ Mine in the Huainan Coalfield
title_sort coal seam thickness prediction model based on cpsac and woa ls svm a case study on the zj mine in the huainan coalfield
topic comprehensive preference
seismic attributes combination
WOA–LS-SVM
prediction model
dimensional reduction
seismic attribute
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/19/7324
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