ApoTransferrin: dual role on adult subventricular zone-derived neurospheres.

Neural stem and progenitor cells (NSC/NPCs) are multipotent self-renewing cells that are able to generate neurons, astrocytes and oligodendrocytes (OLs) within the adult central nervous system. We cultured NSC/NPCs from the rat subventricular zone as neurospheres (NS) and studied apoTransferrin (aTf...

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Main Authors: Lucas Silvestroff, Paula Gabriela Franco, Juana María Pasquini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3316520?pdf=render
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author Lucas Silvestroff
Paula Gabriela Franco
Juana María Pasquini
author_facet Lucas Silvestroff
Paula Gabriela Franco
Juana María Pasquini
author_sort Lucas Silvestroff
collection DOAJ
description Neural stem and progenitor cells (NSC/NPCs) are multipotent self-renewing cells that are able to generate neurons, astrocytes and oligodendrocytes (OLs) within the adult central nervous system. We cultured NSC/NPCs from the rat subventricular zone as neurospheres (NS) and studied apoTransferrin (aTf) effects on oligodendroglial specification and maturation. Our findings suggest that aTf acts at different stages during progression from NSC to mature oligodendrocytes. On the one hand, an early event associated with the activation of NSC/NPCs proliferation and commitment toward the oligodendroglial fate, as indicated by increased BrdU incorporation, larger neurospheres production, and higher ability to generate OL precursors (OPCs) from undifferentiated cultures. On the other hand, aTf exposure during differentiating conditions favours OL maturation from OPCs by promoting OL morphological development. This evidence supports a key role of Tf on the generation of OL from NSC/NPCs and highlights its potential in demyelinating disorder treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-94ac338e58314b2bb223addeba174f8c2022-12-22T03:10:48ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032012-01-0173e3393710.1371/journal.pone.0033937ApoTransferrin: dual role on adult subventricular zone-derived neurospheres.Lucas SilvestroffPaula Gabriela FrancoJuana María PasquiniNeural stem and progenitor cells (NSC/NPCs) are multipotent self-renewing cells that are able to generate neurons, astrocytes and oligodendrocytes (OLs) within the adult central nervous system. We cultured NSC/NPCs from the rat subventricular zone as neurospheres (NS) and studied apoTransferrin (aTf) effects on oligodendroglial specification and maturation. Our findings suggest that aTf acts at different stages during progression from NSC to mature oligodendrocytes. On the one hand, an early event associated with the activation of NSC/NPCs proliferation and commitment toward the oligodendroglial fate, as indicated by increased BrdU incorporation, larger neurospheres production, and higher ability to generate OL precursors (OPCs) from undifferentiated cultures. On the other hand, aTf exposure during differentiating conditions favours OL maturation from OPCs by promoting OL morphological development. This evidence supports a key role of Tf on the generation of OL from NSC/NPCs and highlights its potential in demyelinating disorder treatment.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3316520?pdf=render
spellingShingle Lucas Silvestroff
Paula Gabriela Franco
Juana María Pasquini
ApoTransferrin: dual role on adult subventricular zone-derived neurospheres.
PLoS ONE
title ApoTransferrin: dual role on adult subventricular zone-derived neurospheres.
title_full ApoTransferrin: dual role on adult subventricular zone-derived neurospheres.
title_fullStr ApoTransferrin: dual role on adult subventricular zone-derived neurospheres.
title_full_unstemmed ApoTransferrin: dual role on adult subventricular zone-derived neurospheres.
title_short ApoTransferrin: dual role on adult subventricular zone-derived neurospheres.
title_sort apotransferrin dual role on adult subventricular zone derived neurospheres
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3316520?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT lucassilvestroff apotransferrindualroleonadultsubventricularzonederivedneurospheres
AT paulagabrielafranco apotransferrindualroleonadultsubventricularzonederivedneurospheres
AT juanamariapasquini apotransferrindualroleonadultsubventricularzonederivedneurospheres