Two-Step Neural-Network-Based Fault Isolation for Stochastic Systems

This paper studies a fault isolation method for an optical fiber vibration source detection and early warning system. We regard the vibration sources in the system as faults and then detect and isolate the faults of the system based on a two-step neural network. Firstly, the square root B-spline exp...

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Main Authors: Liping Yin, Jianguo Liu, Hongquan Qu, Tao Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/22/4261
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author Liping Yin
Jianguo Liu
Hongquan Qu
Tao Li
author_facet Liping Yin
Jianguo Liu
Hongquan Qu
Tao Li
author_sort Liping Yin
collection DOAJ
description This paper studies a fault isolation method for an optical fiber vibration source detection and early warning system. We regard the vibration sources in the system as faults and then detect and isolate the faults of the system based on a two-step neural network. Firstly, the square root B-spline expansion method is used to approximate the output probability density functions. Secondly, the nonlinear weight dynamic model is established through a dynamic neural network. Thirdly, the nonlinear filter and residual generator are constructed to estimate the weight, analyze the residual, and estimate the threshold, so as to detect, diagnose, and isolate the faults. The feasibility criterion of fault detection and isolation is given by using some linear matrix inequalities, and the stability of the estimation error system is proven according to the Lyapunov theorem. Finally, simulation experiments based on a optical fiber vibration source system are given to verify the effectiveness of this method.
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spelling doaj.art-94af17c4a0a84e0b9c1e447a7e57b0dd2023-11-24T09:08:35ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-11-011022426110.3390/math10224261Two-Step Neural-Network-Based Fault Isolation for Stochastic SystemsLiping Yin0Jianguo Liu1Hongquan Qu2Tao Li3Shoool of Ationautom, Nanjing University of Information Science & Techonlogy, Nanjing 210044, ChinaShoool of Ationautom, Nanjing University of Information Science & Techonlogy, Nanjing 210044, ChinaSchool of Information, North China University of Technology, Langfang 065000, ChinaShoool of Ationautom, Nanjing University of Information Science & Techonlogy, Nanjing 210044, ChinaThis paper studies a fault isolation method for an optical fiber vibration source detection and early warning system. We regard the vibration sources in the system as faults and then detect and isolate the faults of the system based on a two-step neural network. Firstly, the square root B-spline expansion method is used to approximate the output probability density functions. Secondly, the nonlinear weight dynamic model is established through a dynamic neural network. Thirdly, the nonlinear filter and residual generator are constructed to estimate the weight, analyze the residual, and estimate the threshold, so as to detect, diagnose, and isolate the faults. The feasibility criterion of fault detection and isolation is given by using some linear matrix inequalities, and the stability of the estimation error system is proven according to the Lyapunov theorem. Finally, simulation experiments based on a optical fiber vibration source system are given to verify the effectiveness of this method.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/22/4261fault detectionfault isolationB-splinefilterprobability density functions
spellingShingle Liping Yin
Jianguo Liu
Hongquan Qu
Tao Li
Two-Step Neural-Network-Based Fault Isolation for Stochastic Systems
Mathematics
fault detection
fault isolation
B-spline
filter
probability density functions
title Two-Step Neural-Network-Based Fault Isolation for Stochastic Systems
title_full Two-Step Neural-Network-Based Fault Isolation for Stochastic Systems
title_fullStr Two-Step Neural-Network-Based Fault Isolation for Stochastic Systems
title_full_unstemmed Two-Step Neural-Network-Based Fault Isolation for Stochastic Systems
title_short Two-Step Neural-Network-Based Fault Isolation for Stochastic Systems
title_sort two step neural network based fault isolation for stochastic systems
topic fault detection
fault isolation
B-spline
filter
probability density functions
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/22/4261
work_keys_str_mv AT lipingyin twostepneuralnetworkbasedfaultisolationforstochasticsystems
AT jianguoliu twostepneuralnetworkbasedfaultisolationforstochasticsystems
AT hongquanqu twostepneuralnetworkbasedfaultisolationforstochasticsystems
AT taoli twostepneuralnetworkbasedfaultisolationforstochasticsystems