Ultrafine MnO2 Nanowire Arrays Grown on Carbon Fibers for High-Performance Supercapacitors
Abstract Large-area ultrafine MnO2 nanowire arrays (NWA) directly grew on a carbon fiber (CF, used as a substrate) by a simple electrochemical method, forming three-dimensional (3D) hierarchical heterostructures of a CF@MnO2 NWA composite. As an electrode for supercapacitors, the CF@MnO2 NWA composi...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2016-10-01
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Series: | Nanoscale Research Letters |
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Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-016-1693-1 |
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author | Jiyu Hu Feng Qian Guosheng Song Wenyao Li Linlin Wang |
author_facet | Jiyu Hu Feng Qian Guosheng Song Wenyao Li Linlin Wang |
author_sort | Jiyu Hu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Large-area ultrafine MnO2 nanowire arrays (NWA) directly grew on a carbon fiber (CF, used as a substrate) by a simple electrochemical method, forming three-dimensional (3D) hierarchical heterostructures of a CF@MnO2 NWA composite. As an electrode for supercapacitors, the CF@MnO2 NWA composite exhibits excellent electrochemical performances including high specific capacitance (321.3 F g−1 at 1000 mA g−1) and good rate capability. Further, the overall capacitance retention is ~99.7 % capacitance after 3000 cycles. These outstanding electrochemical performances attribute to a large number of transport channels for the penetration of electrolyte and the transportation of ions and electrons of electrodes. The as-prepared CF@MnO2 NWA composite may be a promising electrode material for high-performance supercapacitors. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T06:52:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-94b0a5ee10034f3d8a4c64eb674273f5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1931-7573 1556-276X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T06:52:10Z |
publishDate | 2016-10-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | Nanoscale Research Letters |
spelling | doaj.art-94b0a5ee10034f3d8a4c64eb674273f52023-09-03T00:13:54ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2016-10-011111610.1186/s11671-016-1693-1Ultrafine MnO2 Nanowire Arrays Grown on Carbon Fibers for High-Performance SupercapacitorsJiyu Hu0Feng Qian1Guosheng Song2Wenyao Li3Linlin Wang4No.2 High School Attached to East China Normal UniversityNo.2 High School Attached to East China Normal UniversityInstitute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow UniversitySchool of Material Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering ScienceCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering ScienceAbstract Large-area ultrafine MnO2 nanowire arrays (NWA) directly grew on a carbon fiber (CF, used as a substrate) by a simple electrochemical method, forming three-dimensional (3D) hierarchical heterostructures of a CF@MnO2 NWA composite. As an electrode for supercapacitors, the CF@MnO2 NWA composite exhibits excellent electrochemical performances including high specific capacitance (321.3 F g−1 at 1000 mA g−1) and good rate capability. Further, the overall capacitance retention is ~99.7 % capacitance after 3000 cycles. These outstanding electrochemical performances attribute to a large number of transport channels for the penetration of electrolyte and the transportation of ions and electrons of electrodes. The as-prepared CF@MnO2 NWA composite may be a promising electrode material for high-performance supercapacitors.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-016-1693-1CF@MnO2Ultrafine nanowiresLarge areaSupercapacitors |
spellingShingle | Jiyu Hu Feng Qian Guosheng Song Wenyao Li Linlin Wang Ultrafine MnO2 Nanowire Arrays Grown on Carbon Fibers for High-Performance Supercapacitors Nanoscale Research Letters CF@MnO2 Ultrafine nanowires Large area Supercapacitors |
title | Ultrafine MnO2 Nanowire Arrays Grown on Carbon Fibers for High-Performance Supercapacitors |
title_full | Ultrafine MnO2 Nanowire Arrays Grown on Carbon Fibers for High-Performance Supercapacitors |
title_fullStr | Ultrafine MnO2 Nanowire Arrays Grown on Carbon Fibers for High-Performance Supercapacitors |
title_full_unstemmed | Ultrafine MnO2 Nanowire Arrays Grown on Carbon Fibers for High-Performance Supercapacitors |
title_short | Ultrafine MnO2 Nanowire Arrays Grown on Carbon Fibers for High-Performance Supercapacitors |
title_sort | ultrafine mno2 nanowire arrays grown on carbon fibers for high performance supercapacitors |
topic | CF@MnO2 Ultrafine nanowires Large area Supercapacitors |
url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-016-1693-1 |
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