Ultrafine MnO2 Nanowire Arrays Grown on Carbon Fibers for High-Performance Supercapacitors

Abstract Large-area ultrafine MnO2 nanowire arrays (NWA) directly grew on a carbon fiber (CF, used as a substrate) by a simple electrochemical method, forming three-dimensional (3D) hierarchical heterostructures of a CF@MnO2 NWA composite. As an electrode for supercapacitors, the CF@MnO2 NWA composi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiyu Hu, Feng Qian, Guosheng Song, Wenyao Li, Linlin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2016-10-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-016-1693-1
_version_ 1797710445623115776
author Jiyu Hu
Feng Qian
Guosheng Song
Wenyao Li
Linlin Wang
author_facet Jiyu Hu
Feng Qian
Guosheng Song
Wenyao Li
Linlin Wang
author_sort Jiyu Hu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Large-area ultrafine MnO2 nanowire arrays (NWA) directly grew on a carbon fiber (CF, used as a substrate) by a simple electrochemical method, forming three-dimensional (3D) hierarchical heterostructures of a CF@MnO2 NWA composite. As an electrode for supercapacitors, the CF@MnO2 NWA composite exhibits excellent electrochemical performances including high specific capacitance (321.3 F g−1 at 1000 mA g−1) and good rate capability. Further, the overall capacitance retention is ~99.7 % capacitance after 3000 cycles. These outstanding electrochemical performances attribute to a large number of transport channels for the penetration of electrolyte and the transportation of ions and electrons of electrodes. The as-prepared CF@MnO2 NWA composite may be a promising electrode material for high-performance supercapacitors.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T06:52:10Z
format Article
id doaj.art-94b0a5ee10034f3d8a4c64eb674273f5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1931-7573
1556-276X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T06:52:10Z
publishDate 2016-10-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Nanoscale Research Letters
spelling doaj.art-94b0a5ee10034f3d8a4c64eb674273f52023-09-03T00:13:54ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2016-10-011111610.1186/s11671-016-1693-1Ultrafine MnO2 Nanowire Arrays Grown on Carbon Fibers for High-Performance SupercapacitorsJiyu Hu0Feng Qian1Guosheng Song2Wenyao Li3Linlin Wang4No.2 High School Attached to East China Normal UniversityNo.2 High School Attached to East China Normal UniversityInstitute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow UniversitySchool of Material Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering ScienceCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering ScienceAbstract Large-area ultrafine MnO2 nanowire arrays (NWA) directly grew on a carbon fiber (CF, used as a substrate) by a simple electrochemical method, forming three-dimensional (3D) hierarchical heterostructures of a CF@MnO2 NWA composite. As an electrode for supercapacitors, the CF@MnO2 NWA composite exhibits excellent electrochemical performances including high specific capacitance (321.3 F g−1 at 1000 mA g−1) and good rate capability. Further, the overall capacitance retention is ~99.7 % capacitance after 3000 cycles. These outstanding electrochemical performances attribute to a large number of transport channels for the penetration of electrolyte and the transportation of ions and electrons of electrodes. The as-prepared CF@MnO2 NWA composite may be a promising electrode material for high-performance supercapacitors.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-016-1693-1CF@MnO2Ultrafine nanowiresLarge areaSupercapacitors
spellingShingle Jiyu Hu
Feng Qian
Guosheng Song
Wenyao Li
Linlin Wang
Ultrafine MnO2 Nanowire Arrays Grown on Carbon Fibers for High-Performance Supercapacitors
Nanoscale Research Letters
CF@MnO2
Ultrafine nanowires
Large area
Supercapacitors
title Ultrafine MnO2 Nanowire Arrays Grown on Carbon Fibers for High-Performance Supercapacitors
title_full Ultrafine MnO2 Nanowire Arrays Grown on Carbon Fibers for High-Performance Supercapacitors
title_fullStr Ultrafine MnO2 Nanowire Arrays Grown on Carbon Fibers for High-Performance Supercapacitors
title_full_unstemmed Ultrafine MnO2 Nanowire Arrays Grown on Carbon Fibers for High-Performance Supercapacitors
title_short Ultrafine MnO2 Nanowire Arrays Grown on Carbon Fibers for High-Performance Supercapacitors
title_sort ultrafine mno2 nanowire arrays grown on carbon fibers for high performance supercapacitors
topic CF@MnO2
Ultrafine nanowires
Large area
Supercapacitors
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-016-1693-1
work_keys_str_mv AT jiyuhu ultrafinemno2nanowirearraysgrownoncarbonfibersforhighperformancesupercapacitors
AT fengqian ultrafinemno2nanowirearraysgrownoncarbonfibersforhighperformancesupercapacitors
AT guoshengsong ultrafinemno2nanowirearraysgrownoncarbonfibersforhighperformancesupercapacitors
AT wenyaoli ultrafinemno2nanowirearraysgrownoncarbonfibersforhighperformancesupercapacitors
AT linlinwang ultrafinemno2nanowirearraysgrownoncarbonfibersforhighperformancesupercapacitors