Trans-endoscopic ventriculocordectomy in horses using monopolar electrocautery

Laryngeal hemiplegia is one of the most common upper airway affections in horses. Laringoplasty is indicated in high-performance animals, and when the only complaint is noisy breathing, ventriculectomy and cordectomy can be performed. This study aimed to establish a minimally invasive surgical appro...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eduarda Maciel Busato, Jéssica Rodrigues Silva-Meirelles, Monalisa Lukascek de Castro, Rogério Luizari Guedes, Fernando Zanlorenzi Basso, Fernando Wiecheteck de Souza, Ivan Deconto, Peterson Triches Dornbusch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Londrina 2017-10-01
Series:Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/26740
_version_ 1819153999939502080
author Eduarda Maciel Busato
Jéssica Rodrigues Silva-Meirelles
Monalisa Lukascek de Castro
Rogério Luizari Guedes
Fernando Zanlorenzi Basso
Fernando Wiecheteck de Souza
Ivan Deconto
Peterson Triches Dornbusch
author_facet Eduarda Maciel Busato
Jéssica Rodrigues Silva-Meirelles
Monalisa Lukascek de Castro
Rogério Luizari Guedes
Fernando Zanlorenzi Basso
Fernando Wiecheteck de Souza
Ivan Deconto
Peterson Triches Dornbusch
author_sort Eduarda Maciel Busato
collection DOAJ
description Laryngeal hemiplegia is one of the most common upper airway affections in horses. Laringoplasty is indicated in high-performance animals, and when the only complaint is noisy breathing, ventriculectomy and cordectomy can be performed. This study aimed to establish a minimally invasive surgical approach to ventriculocordectomy in horses, through a videoendoscopic procedure. The technique was developed in two stages, the first one was a cadaveric study and the second one was in vivo, both using two flexible endoscopes. A bilateral ventriculocordectomy was performed in two cadavers, totaling the removal of four vocal cords. In the second stage, a left unilateral ventriculocordectomy was performed in three animals with laryngeal hemiplegia. The vocal cords were pulled by one of the endoscopes with 3.2mm grasping forceps, while the second equipment was used for the resection of vocal cords with a flexible electrode adapted for monopolar electrosurgery (electrocautery). The average time for removal of the vocal cords was 23±5 minutes. In the postoperative care, moderate inflammation around the surgical wound was observed, with complete healing in 21 days in one horse and 28 days in the other two. One animal presented exuberant granulation tissue on the surgical site. Other complications due to the tested technique were not noticed; therefore, it could be a less invasive option for ventriculocordectomy in horses. The developed technique proved to be effective for ventriculocordectomy execution in horses. The main advantages of this approach were reduced surgical time, shorter healing average time, no need for daily dressings and return to normal activities in a shorter period when compared to other surgical approaches. The limitation of the technique consists of the need for two endoscopes for its accomplishment. Further studies, with more animals, are needed to improve the technique.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T15:14:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-94b3996547994b6092b79808daee3668
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1676-546X
1679-0359
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T15:14:07Z
publishDate 2017-10-01
publisher Universidade Estadual de Londrina
record_format Article
series Semina: Ciências Agrárias
spelling doaj.art-94b3996547994b6092b79808daee36682022-12-21T18:21:49ZengUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaSemina: Ciências Agrárias1676-546X1679-03592017-10-013853363337010.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n5p336316079Trans-endoscopic ventriculocordectomy in horses using monopolar electrocauteryEduarda Maciel Busato0Jéssica Rodrigues Silva-Meirelles1Monalisa Lukascek de Castro2Rogério Luizari Guedes3Fernando Zanlorenzi Basso4Fernando Wiecheteck de Souza5Ivan Deconto6Peterson Triches Dornbusch7Universidade Federal do ParanáUniversidade Federal do ParanáUniversidade Federal do ParanáUniversidade Federal do ParanáUniversidade Federal do ParanáUniversidade Federal de AlagoasUniversidade Federal do ParanáUniversidade Federal do ParanáLaryngeal hemiplegia is one of the most common upper airway affections in horses. Laringoplasty is indicated in high-performance animals, and when the only complaint is noisy breathing, ventriculectomy and cordectomy can be performed. This study aimed to establish a minimally invasive surgical approach to ventriculocordectomy in horses, through a videoendoscopic procedure. The technique was developed in two stages, the first one was a cadaveric study and the second one was in vivo, both using two flexible endoscopes. A bilateral ventriculocordectomy was performed in two cadavers, totaling the removal of four vocal cords. In the second stage, a left unilateral ventriculocordectomy was performed in three animals with laryngeal hemiplegia. The vocal cords were pulled by one of the endoscopes with 3.2mm grasping forceps, while the second equipment was used for the resection of vocal cords with a flexible electrode adapted for monopolar electrosurgery (electrocautery). The average time for removal of the vocal cords was 23±5 minutes. In the postoperative care, moderate inflammation around the surgical wound was observed, with complete healing in 21 days in one horse and 28 days in the other two. One animal presented exuberant granulation tissue on the surgical site. Other complications due to the tested technique were not noticed; therefore, it could be a less invasive option for ventriculocordectomy in horses. The developed technique proved to be effective for ventriculocordectomy execution in horses. The main advantages of this approach were reduced surgical time, shorter healing average time, no need for daily dressings and return to normal activities in a shorter period when compared to other surgical approaches. The limitation of the technique consists of the need for two endoscopes for its accomplishment. Further studies, with more animals, are needed to improve the technique.http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/26740CavalosCirurgia minimamente invasivaHemiplegia de laringe.
spellingShingle Eduarda Maciel Busato
Jéssica Rodrigues Silva-Meirelles
Monalisa Lukascek de Castro
Rogério Luizari Guedes
Fernando Zanlorenzi Basso
Fernando Wiecheteck de Souza
Ivan Deconto
Peterson Triches Dornbusch
Trans-endoscopic ventriculocordectomy in horses using monopolar electrocautery
Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Cavalos
Cirurgia minimamente invasiva
Hemiplegia de laringe.
title Trans-endoscopic ventriculocordectomy in horses using monopolar electrocautery
title_full Trans-endoscopic ventriculocordectomy in horses using monopolar electrocautery
title_fullStr Trans-endoscopic ventriculocordectomy in horses using monopolar electrocautery
title_full_unstemmed Trans-endoscopic ventriculocordectomy in horses using monopolar electrocautery
title_short Trans-endoscopic ventriculocordectomy in horses using monopolar electrocautery
title_sort trans endoscopic ventriculocordectomy in horses using monopolar electrocautery
topic Cavalos
Cirurgia minimamente invasiva
Hemiplegia de laringe.
url http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/26740
work_keys_str_mv AT eduardamacielbusato transendoscopicventriculocordectomyinhorsesusingmonopolarelectrocautery
AT jessicarodriguessilvameirelles transendoscopicventriculocordectomyinhorsesusingmonopolarelectrocautery
AT monalisalukascekdecastro transendoscopicventriculocordectomyinhorsesusingmonopolarelectrocautery
AT rogerioluizariguedes transendoscopicventriculocordectomyinhorsesusingmonopolarelectrocautery
AT fernandozanlorenzibasso transendoscopicventriculocordectomyinhorsesusingmonopolarelectrocautery
AT fernandowiecheteckdesouza transendoscopicventriculocordectomyinhorsesusingmonopolarelectrocautery
AT ivandeconto transendoscopicventriculocordectomyinhorsesusingmonopolarelectrocautery
AT petersontrichesdornbusch transendoscopicventriculocordectomyinhorsesusingmonopolarelectrocautery