Association between an 8q24 locus and the risk of colorectal cancer in Japanese

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>A genome-wide association study (GWAS), which assessed multiple ethnicities, reported an association between single nucleotide polymorphisms in the 8q24 region and colorectal cancer risk. Although the association with the identified...

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Main Authors: Kanemitsu Yukihide, Komori Koji, Shitara Kohei, Watanabe Miki, Kawase Takakazu, Hosono Satoyo, Ito Hidemi, Suzuki Takeshi, Matsuo Keitaro, Hirai Takashi, Yatabe Yasushi, Tanaka Hideo, Tajima Kazuo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2009-10-01
Series:BMC Cancer
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/9/379
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author Kanemitsu Yukihide
Komori Koji
Shitara Kohei
Watanabe Miki
Kawase Takakazu
Hosono Satoyo
Ito Hidemi
Suzuki Takeshi
Matsuo Keitaro
Hirai Takashi
Yatabe Yasushi
Tanaka Hideo
Tajima Kazuo
author_facet Kanemitsu Yukihide
Komori Koji
Shitara Kohei
Watanabe Miki
Kawase Takakazu
Hosono Satoyo
Ito Hidemi
Suzuki Takeshi
Matsuo Keitaro
Hirai Takashi
Yatabe Yasushi
Tanaka Hideo
Tajima Kazuo
author_sort Kanemitsu Yukihide
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>A genome-wide association study (GWAS), which assessed multiple ethnicities, reported an association between single nucleotide polymorphisms in the 8q24 region and colorectal cancer risk. Although the association with the identified loci was strong, information on its impact in combination with lifestyle factors is limited.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We conducted a case-control study in 481 patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) and 962 sex-age matched non-cancer controls. Data on lifestyle factors, including diet, were obtained by self-administered questionnaire. Two 8q24 loci, rs6983267 and rs10090154, were assessed by the TaqMan method. Associations were then assessed by multivariate logistic regression models that considered potential confounders.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We found an increased risk of CRC with rs6983267 but not with rs10090154. An allelic OR was 1.22 (1.04-1.44, p for trend = 0.014), which remained significant after adjustment for confounders (OR = 1.25). No statistically significant interaction with potential confounding factors was observed.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>The polymorphism rs6983267 showed a significant association with CRC in a Japanese population. Further investigation of the biological mechanism of this association is warranted.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-94bd1403643c480b991146648fc4f6742022-12-22T02:45:57ZengBMCBMC Cancer1471-24072009-10-019137910.1186/1471-2407-9-379Association between an 8q24 locus and the risk of colorectal cancer in JapaneseKanemitsu YukihideKomori KojiShitara KoheiWatanabe MikiKawase TakakazuHosono SatoyoIto HidemiSuzuki TakeshiMatsuo KeitaroHirai TakashiYatabe YasushiTanaka HideoTajima Kazuo<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>A genome-wide association study (GWAS), which assessed multiple ethnicities, reported an association between single nucleotide polymorphisms in the 8q24 region and colorectal cancer risk. Although the association with the identified loci was strong, information on its impact in combination with lifestyle factors is limited.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We conducted a case-control study in 481 patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) and 962 sex-age matched non-cancer controls. Data on lifestyle factors, including diet, were obtained by self-administered questionnaire. Two 8q24 loci, rs6983267 and rs10090154, were assessed by the TaqMan method. Associations were then assessed by multivariate logistic regression models that considered potential confounders.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We found an increased risk of CRC with rs6983267 but not with rs10090154. An allelic OR was 1.22 (1.04-1.44, p for trend = 0.014), which remained significant after adjustment for confounders (OR = 1.25). No statistically significant interaction with potential confounding factors was observed.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>The polymorphism rs6983267 showed a significant association with CRC in a Japanese population. Further investigation of the biological mechanism of this association is warranted.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/9/379
spellingShingle Kanemitsu Yukihide
Komori Koji
Shitara Kohei
Watanabe Miki
Kawase Takakazu
Hosono Satoyo
Ito Hidemi
Suzuki Takeshi
Matsuo Keitaro
Hirai Takashi
Yatabe Yasushi
Tanaka Hideo
Tajima Kazuo
Association between an 8q24 locus and the risk of colorectal cancer in Japanese
BMC Cancer
title Association between an 8q24 locus and the risk of colorectal cancer in Japanese
title_full Association between an 8q24 locus and the risk of colorectal cancer in Japanese
title_fullStr Association between an 8q24 locus and the risk of colorectal cancer in Japanese
title_full_unstemmed Association between an 8q24 locus and the risk of colorectal cancer in Japanese
title_short Association between an 8q24 locus and the risk of colorectal cancer in Japanese
title_sort association between an 8q24 locus and the risk of colorectal cancer in japanese
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/9/379
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