Cardioprotective Properties of Kaempferol: A Review

Cardiac diseases, such as myocardial infarction and heart failure, have become a major clinical problem globally. The accumulating data demonstrate that bioactive compounds with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties have favorable effects on clinical problems. Kaempferol is a flavonoid found...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yusof Kamisah, Juriyati Jalil, Nurhanan Murni Yunos, Satirah Zainalabidin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/11/2096
Description
Summary:Cardiac diseases, such as myocardial infarction and heart failure, have become a major clinical problem globally. The accumulating data demonstrate that bioactive compounds with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties have favorable effects on clinical problems. Kaempferol is a flavonoid found in various plants; it has demonstrated cardioprotective properties in numerous cardiac injury models. This review aims to collate updated information regarding the effects of kaempferol on cardiac injury. Kaempferol improves cardiac function by alleviating myocardial apoptosis, fibrosis, oxidative stress, and inflammation while preserving mitochondrial function and calcium homeostasis. However, the mechanisms of action of its cardioprotective properties remain unclear; therefore, elucidating its action could provide insight into directions for future studies.
ISSN:2223-7747