Wilson loops in terms of color invariants

Abstract We derive an expression for the vacuum expectation value (vev) of the 1/2 BPS circular Wilson loop of N = 4 $$ \mathcal{N}=4 $$ super Yang Mills in terms of color invariants, valid for any representation R of any gauge group G. This expression allows us to discuss various exact relations am...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bartomeu Fiol, Jairo Martínez-Montoya, Alan Rios Fukelman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-05-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP05(2019)202
_version_ 1818144052856487936
author Bartomeu Fiol
Jairo Martínez-Montoya
Alan Rios Fukelman
author_facet Bartomeu Fiol
Jairo Martínez-Montoya
Alan Rios Fukelman
author_sort Bartomeu Fiol
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We derive an expression for the vacuum expectation value (vev) of the 1/2 BPS circular Wilson loop of N = 4 $$ \mathcal{N}=4 $$ super Yang Mills in terms of color invariants, valid for any representation R of any gauge group G. This expression allows us to discuss various exact relations among vevs in different representations. We also display the reduction of these color invariants to simpler ones, up to seventh order in perturbation theory, and verify that the resulting expression is considerably simpler for the logarithm of 〈W〉 R than for 〈W〉 R itself. We find that in the particular case of the symmetric and antisymmetric representations of SU(N), the logarithm of 〈W〉 R satisfies a quadratic Casimir factorization up to seventh order, and argue that this property holds to all orders. Finally, we derive the large N expansion of 〈W〉 R for an arbitrary, but fixed, representation of SU(N), up to order 1/N 2.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T11:41:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-94c770ab2c694fd99436677d4e6164b1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1029-8479
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T11:41:26Z
publishDate 2019-05-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Journal of High Energy Physics
spelling doaj.art-94c770ab2c694fd99436677d4e6164b12022-12-22T01:08:36ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792019-05-012019513110.1007/JHEP05(2019)202Wilson loops in terms of color invariantsBartomeu Fiol0Jairo Martínez-Montoya1Alan Rios Fukelman2Departament de Física Quàntica i Astrofísica i Institut de Ciències del Cosmos, Universitat de BarcelonaDepartament de Física Quàntica i Astrofísica i Institut de Ciències del Cosmos, Universitat de BarcelonaDepartament de Física Quàntica i Astrofísica i Institut de Ciències del Cosmos, Universitat de BarcelonaAbstract We derive an expression for the vacuum expectation value (vev) of the 1/2 BPS circular Wilson loop of N = 4 $$ \mathcal{N}=4 $$ super Yang Mills in terms of color invariants, valid for any representation R of any gauge group G. This expression allows us to discuss various exact relations among vevs in different representations. We also display the reduction of these color invariants to simpler ones, up to seventh order in perturbation theory, and verify that the resulting expression is considerably simpler for the logarithm of 〈W〉 R than for 〈W〉 R itself. We find that in the particular case of the symmetric and antisymmetric representations of SU(N), the logarithm of 〈W〉 R satisfies a quadratic Casimir factorization up to seventh order, and argue that this property holds to all orders. Finally, we derive the large N expansion of 〈W〉 R for an arbitrary, but fixed, representation of SU(N), up to order 1/N 2.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP05(2019)202Wilson, ’t Hooft and Polyakov loops1/N ExpansionMatrix ModelsSupersymmetric Gauge Theory
spellingShingle Bartomeu Fiol
Jairo Martínez-Montoya
Alan Rios Fukelman
Wilson loops in terms of color invariants
Journal of High Energy Physics
Wilson, ’t Hooft and Polyakov loops
1/N Expansion
Matrix Models
Supersymmetric Gauge Theory
title Wilson loops in terms of color invariants
title_full Wilson loops in terms of color invariants
title_fullStr Wilson loops in terms of color invariants
title_full_unstemmed Wilson loops in terms of color invariants
title_short Wilson loops in terms of color invariants
title_sort wilson loops in terms of color invariants
topic Wilson, ’t Hooft and Polyakov loops
1/N Expansion
Matrix Models
Supersymmetric Gauge Theory
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP05(2019)202
work_keys_str_mv AT bartomeufiol wilsonloopsintermsofcolorinvariants
AT jairomartinezmontoya wilsonloopsintermsofcolorinvariants
AT alanriosfukelman wilsonloopsintermsofcolorinvariants