Outcomes of two different treatment modalities in mild to moderate keratoconus
Abstract Purpose To describe visual and refractive outcomes of intrastromal corneal ring segments (ICRS) and toric implantable collamer lenses (TICL) implantation in cases of mild and moderate keratoconus. Methods A prospective descriptive interventional case series. 40 eyes were allocated into two...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2023-07-01
|
Series: | BMC Ophthalmology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12886-023-03040-x |
_version_ | 1797774295393370112 |
---|---|
author | Ahmed M Khalafallah Mohamed F. Abdelkader Ahmed M Sabry Yahia M Khairat Ahmed A Abdelghany |
author_facet | Ahmed M Khalafallah Mohamed F. Abdelkader Ahmed M Sabry Yahia M Khairat Ahmed A Abdelghany |
author_sort | Ahmed M Khalafallah |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Purpose To describe visual and refractive outcomes of intrastromal corneal ring segments (ICRS) and toric implantable collamer lenses (TICL) implantation in cases of mild and moderate keratoconus. Methods A prospective descriptive interventional case series. 40 eyes were allocated into two groups. First group (20 eyes) was treated with corneal collagen crosslinking (CXL) 1 month after ICRS implantation and the second group was treated using TICL after 1 year of CXL. Results Both groups showed statistically significant improvement in spherical equivalent, cylindrical refraction, uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) and best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) over the follow-up period. Conclusion Both ICRS and TICL are effective in treatment of mid and moderate keratoconus with more predictable visual results with TICL. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T22:18:57Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-94d40e62335d4b78922d78fdfd9b9e2f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1471-2415 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T22:18:57Z |
publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
publisher | BMC |
record_format | Article |
series | BMC Ophthalmology |
spelling | doaj.art-94d40e62335d4b78922d78fdfd9b9e2f2023-07-23T11:09:41ZengBMCBMC Ophthalmology1471-24152023-07-012311610.1186/s12886-023-03040-xOutcomes of two different treatment modalities in mild to moderate keratoconusAhmed M Khalafallah0Mohamed F. Abdelkader1Ahmed M Sabry2Yahia M Khairat3Ahmed A Abdelghany4Ophthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Minia UniversityOphthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Minia UniversityOphthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Minia UniversityOphthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Minia UniversityOphthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Minia UniversityAbstract Purpose To describe visual and refractive outcomes of intrastromal corneal ring segments (ICRS) and toric implantable collamer lenses (TICL) implantation in cases of mild and moderate keratoconus. Methods A prospective descriptive interventional case series. 40 eyes were allocated into two groups. First group (20 eyes) was treated with corneal collagen crosslinking (CXL) 1 month after ICRS implantation and the second group was treated using TICL after 1 year of CXL. Results Both groups showed statistically significant improvement in spherical equivalent, cylindrical refraction, uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) and best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) over the follow-up period. Conclusion Both ICRS and TICL are effective in treatment of mid and moderate keratoconus with more predictable visual results with TICL.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12886-023-03040-xKeratoconusIntracorneal ring segmentToric ICLCorneal collagen crosslinking |
spellingShingle | Ahmed M Khalafallah Mohamed F. Abdelkader Ahmed M Sabry Yahia M Khairat Ahmed A Abdelghany Outcomes of two different treatment modalities in mild to moderate keratoconus BMC Ophthalmology Keratoconus Intracorneal ring segment Toric ICL Corneal collagen crosslinking |
title | Outcomes of two different treatment modalities in mild to moderate keratoconus |
title_full | Outcomes of two different treatment modalities in mild to moderate keratoconus |
title_fullStr | Outcomes of two different treatment modalities in mild to moderate keratoconus |
title_full_unstemmed | Outcomes of two different treatment modalities in mild to moderate keratoconus |
title_short | Outcomes of two different treatment modalities in mild to moderate keratoconus |
title_sort | outcomes of two different treatment modalities in mild to moderate keratoconus |
topic | Keratoconus Intracorneal ring segment Toric ICL Corneal collagen crosslinking |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12886-023-03040-x |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ahmedmkhalafallah outcomesoftwodifferenttreatmentmodalitiesinmildtomoderatekeratoconus AT mohamedfabdelkader outcomesoftwodifferenttreatmentmodalitiesinmildtomoderatekeratoconus AT ahmedmsabry outcomesoftwodifferenttreatmentmodalitiesinmildtomoderatekeratoconus AT yahiamkhairat outcomesoftwodifferenttreatmentmodalitiesinmildtomoderatekeratoconus AT ahmedaabdelghany outcomesoftwodifferenttreatmentmodalitiesinmildtomoderatekeratoconus |