Cyberbullying and coping strategies in adolescents from Southern Brazil

Abstract Cyberbullying is defined as a phenomenon that involves aggressive, intentional and repetitive behaviors, carried out through electronic means, during a given time, and perpetrated by an individual or group against a defenseless victim. Coping strategies are a range of changeable cognitive a...

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Main Authors: Caroline Louise Mallmann, Carolina Saraiva de Macedo Lisboa, Tiago Zanatta Calza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Católica de Colombia
Series:Acta Colombiana de Psicología
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0123-91552018000100013&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Caroline Louise Mallmann
Carolina Saraiva de Macedo Lisboa
Tiago Zanatta Calza
author_facet Caroline Louise Mallmann
Carolina Saraiva de Macedo Lisboa
Tiago Zanatta Calza
author_sort Caroline Louise Mallmann
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Cyberbullying is defined as a phenomenon that involves aggressive, intentional and repetitive behaviors, carried out through electronic means, during a given time, and perpetrated by an individual or group against a defenseless victim. Coping strategies are a range of changeable cognitive and behavioral efforts used to cope with internal and external demands appraised by the individual as excessive to their resources. This paper aims to investigate the prevalence of cyberbullying among adolescents of two cities in Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil), and its relationship with coping strategies. 273 adolescent boys and girls (M = 14.91 years; SD = 1.45), living in the State capital and in a countryside town took part in this study. Participants were asked to respond to a socio-demographic questionnaire, as well as to the Revised Cyberbullying Inventory and the Coping Strategies Inventory by Folkman and Lazarus. Results indicated that 58 % of the adolescents were included in at least one category of aggression. In addition, the statistical means for self-control, social support and avoidance coping strategies were significantly higher for the victims compared to the not-involved youth. On the other hand, victims-aggressors scored higher on the confrontation strategies than the not involved ones. The great incidence of cyberbullying is discussed, as well as the prevalence of the abovementioned coping strategies.
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spelling doaj.art-94d61066e971494aa24c3ec6e17c9e802022-12-22T00:53:56ZengUniversidad Católica de ColombiaActa Colombiana de Psicología0123-9155211134310.14718/acp.2018.21.1.2S0123-91552018000100013Cyberbullying and coping strategies in adolescents from Southern BrazilCaroline Louise MallmannCarolina Saraiva de Macedo LisboaTiago Zanatta CalzaAbstract Cyberbullying is defined as a phenomenon that involves aggressive, intentional and repetitive behaviors, carried out through electronic means, during a given time, and perpetrated by an individual or group against a defenseless victim. Coping strategies are a range of changeable cognitive and behavioral efforts used to cope with internal and external demands appraised by the individual as excessive to their resources. This paper aims to investigate the prevalence of cyberbullying among adolescents of two cities in Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil), and its relationship with coping strategies. 273 adolescent boys and girls (M = 14.91 years; SD = 1.45), living in the State capital and in a countryside town took part in this study. Participants were asked to respond to a socio-demographic questionnaire, as well as to the Revised Cyberbullying Inventory and the Coping Strategies Inventory by Folkman and Lazarus. Results indicated that 58 % of the adolescents were included in at least one category of aggression. In addition, the statistical means for self-control, social support and avoidance coping strategies were significantly higher for the victims compared to the not-involved youth. On the other hand, victims-aggressors scored higher on the confrontation strategies than the not involved ones. The great incidence of cyberbullying is discussed, as well as the prevalence of the abovementioned coping strategies.http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0123-91552018000100013&lng=en&tlng=enAdolescênciaCyberbullyingestratégias de copingpsicologia escolar
spellingShingle Caroline Louise Mallmann
Carolina Saraiva de Macedo Lisboa
Tiago Zanatta Calza
Cyberbullying and coping strategies in adolescents from Southern Brazil
Acta Colombiana de Psicología
Adolescência
Cyberbullying
estratégias de coping
psicologia escolar
title Cyberbullying and coping strategies in adolescents from Southern Brazil
title_full Cyberbullying and coping strategies in adolescents from Southern Brazil
title_fullStr Cyberbullying and coping strategies in adolescents from Southern Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Cyberbullying and coping strategies in adolescents from Southern Brazil
title_short Cyberbullying and coping strategies in adolescents from Southern Brazil
title_sort cyberbullying and coping strategies in adolescents from southern brazil
topic Adolescência
Cyberbullying
estratégias de coping
psicologia escolar
url http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0123-91552018000100013&lng=en&tlng=en
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