Functionalized Nano-adsorbent for Affinity Separation of Proteins

Abstract Thiol-functionalized silica nanospheres (SiO2-SH NSs) with an average diameter of 460 nm were synthesized through a hydrothermal route. Subsequently, the prepared SiO2-SH NSs were modified by SnO2 quantum dots to afford SnO2/SiO2 composite NSs possessing obvious fluorescence, which could be...

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Main Authors: Xueyan Zou, Fengbo Yang, Xin Sun, Mingming Qin, Yanbao Zhao, Zhijun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2018-05-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-018-2531-4
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author Xueyan Zou
Fengbo Yang
Xin Sun
Mingming Qin
Yanbao Zhao
Zhijun Zhang
author_facet Xueyan Zou
Fengbo Yang
Xin Sun
Mingming Qin
Yanbao Zhao
Zhijun Zhang
author_sort Xueyan Zou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Thiol-functionalized silica nanospheres (SiO2-SH NSs) with an average diameter of 460 nm were synthesized through a hydrothermal route. Subsequently, the prepared SiO2-SH NSs were modified by SnO2 quantum dots to afford SnO2/SiO2 composite NSs possessing obvious fluorescence, which could be used to trace the target protein. The SnO2/SiO2 NSs were further modified by reduced glutathione (GSH) to obtain SnO2/SiO2-GSH NSs, which can specifically separate glutathione S-transferase-tagged (GST-tagged) protein. Moreover, the peroxidase activity of glutathione peroxidase 3 (GPX3) separated from SnO2/SiO2-GSH NSs in vitro was evaluated. Results show that the prepared SnO2/SiO2-GSH NSs exhibit negligible nonspecific adsorption, high concentration of protein binding (7.4 mg/g), and good reused properties. In the meantime, the GST-tagged GPX3 separated by these NSs can retain its redox state and peroxidase activity. Therefore, the prepared SnO2/SiO2-GSH NSs might find promising application in the rapid separation and purification of GST-tagged proteins.
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spelling doaj.art-94dca64fd15345b0a0e9b4e683efce6e2023-09-03T06:09:07ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2018-05-011311810.1186/s11671-018-2531-4Functionalized Nano-adsorbent for Affinity Separation of ProteinsXueyan Zou0Fengbo Yang1Xin Sun2Mingming Qin3Yanbao Zhao4Zhijun Zhang5Engineering Research Center for Nanomaterials, Henan UniversityInstitute of Plant Stress Biology-State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, Henan UniversityEngineering Research Center for Nanomaterials, Henan UniversityEngineering Research Center for Nanomaterials, Henan UniversityEngineering Research Center for Nanomaterials, Henan UniversityEngineering Research Center for Nanomaterials, Henan UniversityAbstract Thiol-functionalized silica nanospheres (SiO2-SH NSs) with an average diameter of 460 nm were synthesized through a hydrothermal route. Subsequently, the prepared SiO2-SH NSs were modified by SnO2 quantum dots to afford SnO2/SiO2 composite NSs possessing obvious fluorescence, which could be used to trace the target protein. The SnO2/SiO2 NSs were further modified by reduced glutathione (GSH) to obtain SnO2/SiO2-GSH NSs, which can specifically separate glutathione S-transferase-tagged (GST-tagged) protein. Moreover, the peroxidase activity of glutathione peroxidase 3 (GPX3) separated from SnO2/SiO2-GSH NSs in vitro was evaluated. Results show that the prepared SnO2/SiO2-GSH NSs exhibit negligible nonspecific adsorption, high concentration of protein binding (7.4 mg/g), and good reused properties. In the meantime, the GST-tagged GPX3 separated by these NSs can retain its redox state and peroxidase activity. Therefore, the prepared SnO2/SiO2-GSH NSs might find promising application in the rapid separation and purification of GST-tagged proteins.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-018-2531-4Silica nanospheresSnO2Affinity separationPeroxidase activityRedox state
spellingShingle Xueyan Zou
Fengbo Yang
Xin Sun
Mingming Qin
Yanbao Zhao
Zhijun Zhang
Functionalized Nano-adsorbent for Affinity Separation of Proteins
Nanoscale Research Letters
Silica nanospheres
SnO2
Affinity separation
Peroxidase activity
Redox state
title Functionalized Nano-adsorbent for Affinity Separation of Proteins
title_full Functionalized Nano-adsorbent for Affinity Separation of Proteins
title_fullStr Functionalized Nano-adsorbent for Affinity Separation of Proteins
title_full_unstemmed Functionalized Nano-adsorbent for Affinity Separation of Proteins
title_short Functionalized Nano-adsorbent for Affinity Separation of Proteins
title_sort functionalized nano adsorbent for affinity separation of proteins
topic Silica nanospheres
SnO2
Affinity separation
Peroxidase activity
Redox state
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-018-2531-4
work_keys_str_mv AT xueyanzou functionalizednanoadsorbentforaffinityseparationofproteins
AT fengboyang functionalizednanoadsorbentforaffinityseparationofproteins
AT xinsun functionalizednanoadsorbentforaffinityseparationofproteins
AT mingmingqin functionalizednanoadsorbentforaffinityseparationofproteins
AT yanbaozhao functionalizednanoadsorbentforaffinityseparationofproteins
AT zhijunzhang functionalizednanoadsorbentforaffinityseparationofproteins