How to be a Realist about Similarity: Towards a Theory of Features in Object-Oriented Philosophy

This essay calls for an independent theory of features in object-oriented philosophy. Theories of features are in general motivated by at least two interconnected demands: 1) to explain why objects have the characteristics they have, 2) to explain how regular divisions in those characteristics can b...

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Main Author: Roderick Noah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2018-11-01
Series:Open Philosophy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/opphil-2018-0024
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author Roderick Noah
author_facet Roderick Noah
author_sort Roderick Noah
collection DOAJ
description This essay calls for an independent theory of features in object-oriented philosophy. Theories of features are in general motivated by at least two interconnected demands: 1) to explain why objects have the characteristics they have, 2) to explain how regular divisions in those characteristics can be intuited. While a theory of universal properties may be the most internally consistent means of addressing these demands, an object-oriented metaphysics needs to address them without a concept of shared features. This means that regular divisions of invariant features and our intuitions of them cannot be explained by the repetition of self-same characteristics or natural laws. They can instead be explained by the immanent repetition of similar features. However, this requires a new, radically aesthetic understanding of what it means to be similar in the first place, one in which similarity is an emergent process rather than a state of affairs existing between resembling particulars.
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spelling doaj.art-94dfcdec76b24da195c7db31677f13ac2022-12-21T18:32:41ZengDe GruyterOpen Philosophy2543-88752018-11-011132734110.1515/opphil-2018-0024opphil-2018-0024How to be a Realist about Similarity: Towards a Theory of Features in Object-Oriented PhilosophyRoderick Noah0Örebro University,Örebro, SwedenThis essay calls for an independent theory of features in object-oriented philosophy. Theories of features are in general motivated by at least two interconnected demands: 1) to explain why objects have the characteristics they have, 2) to explain how regular divisions in those characteristics can be intuited. While a theory of universal properties may be the most internally consistent means of addressing these demands, an object-oriented metaphysics needs to address them without a concept of shared features. This means that regular divisions of invariant features and our intuitions of them cannot be explained by the repetition of self-same characteristics or natural laws. They can instead be explained by the immanent repetition of similar features. However, this requires a new, radically aesthetic understanding of what it means to be similar in the first place, one in which similarity is an emergent process rather than a state of affairs existing between resembling particulars.https://doi.org/10.1515/opphil-2018-0024universal propertiestropesfeaturesobject-oriented ontologysimilarityaestheticsmaterialismrepetitionplatoedmund husserlbertrand russellgraham harman
spellingShingle Roderick Noah
How to be a Realist about Similarity: Towards a Theory of Features in Object-Oriented Philosophy
Open Philosophy
universal properties
tropes
features
object-oriented ontology
similarity
aesthetics
materialism
repetition
plato
edmund husserl
bertrand russell
graham harman
title How to be a Realist about Similarity: Towards a Theory of Features in Object-Oriented Philosophy
title_full How to be a Realist about Similarity: Towards a Theory of Features in Object-Oriented Philosophy
title_fullStr How to be a Realist about Similarity: Towards a Theory of Features in Object-Oriented Philosophy
title_full_unstemmed How to be a Realist about Similarity: Towards a Theory of Features in Object-Oriented Philosophy
title_short How to be a Realist about Similarity: Towards a Theory of Features in Object-Oriented Philosophy
title_sort how to be a realist about similarity towards a theory of features in object oriented philosophy
topic universal properties
tropes
features
object-oriented ontology
similarity
aesthetics
materialism
repetition
plato
edmund husserl
bertrand russell
graham harman
url https://doi.org/10.1515/opphil-2018-0024
work_keys_str_mv AT rodericknoah howtobearealistaboutsimilaritytowardsatheoryoffeaturesinobjectorientedphilosophy