Effects of two-year oral health information provision on changes in gingival crevicular fluid in male day–night shift workers
Background/purpose: Although dental diseases are related to systemic diseases and daily habits and are known to affect the quality of life, little attention has been paid to the importance of oral hygiene in Japanese working-age adults. We, thus, aimed to assess changes in the periodontal condition...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2022-10-01
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Series: | Journal of Dental Sciences |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1991790222001015 |
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author | Mio Naito Kayoko Shinada Naoko Seki Masako Akiyama Ryoko Yamamoto Tomoko Onishi Katsuko Taniyama Ikuko Morio |
author_facet | Mio Naito Kayoko Shinada Naoko Seki Masako Akiyama Ryoko Yamamoto Tomoko Onishi Katsuko Taniyama Ikuko Morio |
author_sort | Mio Naito |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background/purpose: Although dental diseases are related to systemic diseases and daily habits and are known to affect the quality of life, little attention has been paid to the importance of oral hygiene in Japanese working-age adults. We, thus, aimed to assess changes in the periodontal condition of working-age adults after providing regular oral health information at their workplace for two years. Materials and methods: Two years of oral health information were provided to workers at four printing companies. The effectiveness thereof was assessed using gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) test results—lactoferrin (Lf), alpha-1-antitrypsin (AT), and aspartate aminotransferase (AST). Questionnaires on health literacy (HL) and dental terminology were also administered to the workers during annual check-ups. Results: The baseline survey participants included were 234 male workers, of which 104 workers followed the same work schedule/day–night shifts and completed the two-year follow-up survey were examined. Providing continuous oral health information with regular updates did not improve participants’ self-administered GCF tests (Lf: P = 0.272, AT: P = 0.723, and AST: P = 0.067), and there were no significant changes in HL, perceived symptoms, and use of interdental cleaning tools. Conclusion: Direct oral health education or examination might be necessary for working-age adults to achieve optimum oral conditions, and one-on-one health information provision might not improve their oral condition. A combination of methods to provide oral health promotion must be considered. |
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id | doaj.art-94e1e8fcbc9343058dd745d99715b8a8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1991-7902 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T18:52:57Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Dental Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-94e1e8fcbc9343058dd745d99715b8a82022-12-22T02:34:21ZengElsevierJournal of Dental Sciences1991-79022022-10-0117414631470Effects of two-year oral health information provision on changes in gingival crevicular fluid in male day–night shift workersMio Naito0Kayoko Shinada1Naoko Seki2Masako Akiyama3Ryoko Yamamoto4Tomoko Onishi5Katsuko Taniyama6Ikuko Morio7Department of Dental Education Development, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Preventive Oral Health Care Sciences, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan; Corresponding author. Department of Preventive Oral Health Care Sciences, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8549, Japan. Fax: +81 03 5803 4096.Department of Dental Education Development, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo, Japan; Institute of Global Affairs, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, JapanResearch University Promotion Organization, Research Administration Division, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, JapanThe Association for Preventive Medicine of Japan, Fukuoka, JapanAsahi Shimbun Health Insurance Society, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Occupational Health, The Asahi Shimbun, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Dental Education Development, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo, Japan; Institute of Global Affairs, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, JapanBackground/purpose: Although dental diseases are related to systemic diseases and daily habits and are known to affect the quality of life, little attention has been paid to the importance of oral hygiene in Japanese working-age adults. We, thus, aimed to assess changes in the periodontal condition of working-age adults after providing regular oral health information at their workplace for two years. Materials and methods: Two years of oral health information were provided to workers at four printing companies. The effectiveness thereof was assessed using gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) test results—lactoferrin (Lf), alpha-1-antitrypsin (AT), and aspartate aminotransferase (AST). Questionnaires on health literacy (HL) and dental terminology were also administered to the workers during annual check-ups. Results: The baseline survey participants included were 234 male workers, of which 104 workers followed the same work schedule/day–night shifts and completed the two-year follow-up survey were examined. Providing continuous oral health information with regular updates did not improve participants’ self-administered GCF tests (Lf: P = 0.272, AT: P = 0.723, and AST: P = 0.067), and there were no significant changes in HL, perceived symptoms, and use of interdental cleaning tools. Conclusion: Direct oral health education or examination might be necessary for working-age adults to achieve optimum oral conditions, and one-on-one health information provision might not improve their oral condition. A combination of methods to provide oral health promotion must be considered.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1991790222001015Gingival crevicular fluidHealth literacyHealth promotionOccupational healthPeriodontal diseases |
spellingShingle | Mio Naito Kayoko Shinada Naoko Seki Masako Akiyama Ryoko Yamamoto Tomoko Onishi Katsuko Taniyama Ikuko Morio Effects of two-year oral health information provision on changes in gingival crevicular fluid in male day–night shift workers Journal of Dental Sciences Gingival crevicular fluid Health literacy Health promotion Occupational health Periodontal diseases |
title | Effects of two-year oral health information provision on changes in gingival crevicular fluid in male day–night shift workers |
title_full | Effects of two-year oral health information provision on changes in gingival crevicular fluid in male day–night shift workers |
title_fullStr | Effects of two-year oral health information provision on changes in gingival crevicular fluid in male day–night shift workers |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of two-year oral health information provision on changes in gingival crevicular fluid in male day–night shift workers |
title_short | Effects of two-year oral health information provision on changes in gingival crevicular fluid in male day–night shift workers |
title_sort | effects of two year oral health information provision on changes in gingival crevicular fluid in male day night shift workers |
topic | Gingival crevicular fluid Health literacy Health promotion Occupational health Periodontal diseases |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1991790222001015 |
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