Integration of Physics and Mathematics in STEM Education: Use of Modeling

Within STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) education, integrating real-world problem scenarios is paramount. Within interdisciplinary education, modeling is an approach to fostering student learning and skill development in a student-centered learning environment. This study foc...

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Main Authors: Angeles Dominguez, Jorge De la Garza, Monica Quezada-Espinoza, Genaro Zavala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/14/1/20
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author Angeles Dominguez
Jorge De la Garza
Monica Quezada-Espinoza
Genaro Zavala
author_facet Angeles Dominguez
Jorge De la Garza
Monica Quezada-Espinoza
Genaro Zavala
author_sort Angeles Dominguez
collection DOAJ
description Within STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) education, integrating real-world problem scenarios is paramount. Within interdisciplinary education, modeling is an approach to fostering student learning and skill development in a student-centered learning environment. This study focuses on an integrated physics and mathematics course in STEM education based on modeling for first-year engineering students. The main objectives of this study are to analyze students’ models, assess the effectiveness of the pedagogical approach, and evaluate the benefits of integrative education. This study uses a Model-Application Activity as a closure for the quadratic model and extends the models built to a two-dimensional motion situation. The core activity involves a real-world experiment where students attempt to roll a ball down a ramp into a cup. While most groups successfully constructed theoretical models, only a few hit the target, highlighting the complexities of applying theoretical knowledge to real-world scenarios. The study also emphasizes the seamless integration of physics and mathematics, enriching the learning experience and making the models more robust and versatile. Despite the promising results, the study identifies a gap between theoretical understanding and practical application, suggesting the need for more hands-on activities in the curriculum. In conclusion, this study underlines the value of integrating physics and mathematics through modeling and a student-centered approach, setting the stage for future research to enhance the effectiveness of STEM education.
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spelling doaj.art-94e48b97710e4b84853168d1328819772024-01-26T16:08:49ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022023-12-011412010.3390/educsci14010020Integration of Physics and Mathematics in STEM Education: Use of ModelingAngeles Dominguez0Jorge De la Garza1Monica Quezada-Espinoza2Genaro Zavala3School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Monterrey 64700, MexicoSchool of Engineering and Sciences, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Monterrey 64700, MexicoFacultad de Ingenieria, Universidad Andres Bello, Santiago 7500973, ChileFacultad de Ingenieria, Universidad Andres Bello, Santiago 7500973, ChileWithin STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) education, integrating real-world problem scenarios is paramount. Within interdisciplinary education, modeling is an approach to fostering student learning and skill development in a student-centered learning environment. This study focuses on an integrated physics and mathematics course in STEM education based on modeling for first-year engineering students. The main objectives of this study are to analyze students’ models, assess the effectiveness of the pedagogical approach, and evaluate the benefits of integrative education. This study uses a Model-Application Activity as a closure for the quadratic model and extends the models built to a two-dimensional motion situation. The core activity involves a real-world experiment where students attempt to roll a ball down a ramp into a cup. While most groups successfully constructed theoretical models, only a few hit the target, highlighting the complexities of applying theoretical knowledge to real-world scenarios. The study also emphasizes the seamless integration of physics and mathematics, enriching the learning experience and making the models more robust and versatile. Despite the promising results, the study identifies a gap between theoretical understanding and practical application, suggesting the need for more hands-on activities in the curriculum. In conclusion, this study underlines the value of integrating physics and mathematics through modeling and a student-centered approach, setting the stage for future research to enhance the effectiveness of STEM education.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/14/1/20innovative educationintegrative educationinterdisciplinary educationmodel-eliciting activitiesSTEM educationhigher education
spellingShingle Angeles Dominguez
Jorge De la Garza
Monica Quezada-Espinoza
Genaro Zavala
Integration of Physics and Mathematics in STEM Education: Use of Modeling
Education Sciences
innovative education
integrative education
interdisciplinary education
model-eliciting activities
STEM education
higher education
title Integration of Physics and Mathematics in STEM Education: Use of Modeling
title_full Integration of Physics and Mathematics in STEM Education: Use of Modeling
title_fullStr Integration of Physics and Mathematics in STEM Education: Use of Modeling
title_full_unstemmed Integration of Physics and Mathematics in STEM Education: Use of Modeling
title_short Integration of Physics and Mathematics in STEM Education: Use of Modeling
title_sort integration of physics and mathematics in stem education use of modeling
topic innovative education
integrative education
interdisciplinary education
model-eliciting activities
STEM education
higher education
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/14/1/20
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AT monicaquezadaespinoza integrationofphysicsandmathematicsinstemeducationuseofmodeling
AT genarozavala integrationofphysicsandmathematicsinstemeducationuseofmodeling