One-Dimensional Fluid Dynamic Modeling of a Gas Bladder Hydraulic Damper for Pump Flow Pulsation
Positive displacement pumps produce pressure ripple that can be reduced with the attenuation of the generated flow ripple. This paper presents the application of a gas bladder hydraulic damper with the aim of reducing the oscillations of the delivery flow rate of positive displacement machines. This...
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MDPI AG
2023-04-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/8/3368 |
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author | Paolo Casoli Carlo Maria Vescovini Massimo Rundo |
author_facet | Paolo Casoli Carlo Maria Vescovini Massimo Rundo |
author_sort | Paolo Casoli |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Positive displacement pumps produce pressure ripple that can be reduced with the attenuation of the generated flow ripple. This paper presents the application of a gas bladder hydraulic damper with the aim of reducing the oscillations of the delivery flow rate of positive displacement machines. This work is focused on the development of a 1D fluid dynamic model of the damper, which is based on the fundamental fluid motion equations applied for a mono-dimensional flow. In order to represent the fluid flow inside the damper, a particular evaluation of the sound speed has been implemented. Experimental tests have been performed involving an axial piston pump with the damper installed in the delivery pipe to validate the model; tests were carried out at different pump working conditions and with different gas precharge pressure of the damper. The test results confirmed the effectiveness of the device, and the comparison with numerical results demonstrated a good agreement. Simulations have been carried out to investigate the influence of various parameters on damper effectiveness. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T05:04:13Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-94eaa8d4d7ef4435831abcb2e77d687e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T05:04:13Z |
publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-94eaa8d4d7ef4435831abcb2e77d687e2023-11-17T19:04:13ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-04-01168336810.3390/en16083368One-Dimensional Fluid Dynamic Modeling of a Gas Bladder Hydraulic Damper for Pump Flow PulsationPaolo Casoli0Carlo Maria Vescovini1Massimo Rundo2Department of Engineering and Architecture, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 181/A, 43124 Parma, ItalyDepartment of Engineering and Architecture, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 181/A, 43124 Parma, ItalyDepartment of Energy, Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Turin, ItalyPositive displacement pumps produce pressure ripple that can be reduced with the attenuation of the generated flow ripple. This paper presents the application of a gas bladder hydraulic damper with the aim of reducing the oscillations of the delivery flow rate of positive displacement machines. This work is focused on the development of a 1D fluid dynamic model of the damper, which is based on the fundamental fluid motion equations applied for a mono-dimensional flow. In order to represent the fluid flow inside the damper, a particular evaluation of the sound speed has been implemented. Experimental tests have been performed involving an axial piston pump with the damper installed in the delivery pipe to validate the model; tests were carried out at different pump working conditions and with different gas precharge pressure of the damper. The test results confirmed the effectiveness of the device, and the comparison with numerical results demonstrated a good agreement. Simulations have been carried out to investigate the influence of various parameters on damper effectiveness.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/8/3368hydraulic bladder damperpositive displacement pumppassive flow controlflow ripplepressure ripple |
spellingShingle | Paolo Casoli Carlo Maria Vescovini Massimo Rundo One-Dimensional Fluid Dynamic Modeling of a Gas Bladder Hydraulic Damper for Pump Flow Pulsation Energies hydraulic bladder damper positive displacement pump passive flow control flow ripple pressure ripple |
title | One-Dimensional Fluid Dynamic Modeling of a Gas Bladder Hydraulic Damper for Pump Flow Pulsation |
title_full | One-Dimensional Fluid Dynamic Modeling of a Gas Bladder Hydraulic Damper for Pump Flow Pulsation |
title_fullStr | One-Dimensional Fluid Dynamic Modeling of a Gas Bladder Hydraulic Damper for Pump Flow Pulsation |
title_full_unstemmed | One-Dimensional Fluid Dynamic Modeling of a Gas Bladder Hydraulic Damper for Pump Flow Pulsation |
title_short | One-Dimensional Fluid Dynamic Modeling of a Gas Bladder Hydraulic Damper for Pump Flow Pulsation |
title_sort | one dimensional fluid dynamic modeling of a gas bladder hydraulic damper for pump flow pulsation |
topic | hydraulic bladder damper positive displacement pump passive flow control flow ripple pressure ripple |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/8/3368 |
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