An investigation of the use of specific problem-solving strategies by mathematics teachers in lessons

The aim of this study was to determine the strategies teachers offer to provide students with experience solving problems in the classroom. A total of 15 secondary school teachers serving in secondary schools were observed through 10 classes each, with no emphasis on the topics covered and grade lev...

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Main Authors: Funda Aydın Güç, Dilay Daltaban
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Journal of Pedagogical Research 2021-02-01
Series:Journal of Pedagogical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijopr.com/download/an-investigation-of-the-use-of-specific-problem-solving-strategies-by-mathematics-teachers-in-9716.pdf
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author Funda Aydın Güç
Dilay Daltaban
author_facet Funda Aydın Güç
Dilay Daltaban
author_sort Funda Aydın Güç
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to determine the strategies teachers offer to provide students with experience solving problems in the classroom. A total of 15 secondary school teachers serving in secondary schools were observed through 10 classes each, with no emphasis on the topics covered and grade levels taught. The researcher observing the classes performed a descriptive analysis of the problem-solving processes employed by the teachers through the lens of a series of known problem-solving strategies. The study revealed that the teachers employed a number of strategies as part of the problem-solving process. However, it was observed that the rate of application of strategies was rather low, even though specific strategies were nominally employed by the teachers. The study revealed that the strategy most frequently employed by the teachers during the problem-solving process was <i>adopting a different point of view</i>, while the strategy of <i>making a drawing</i> was also frequently applied. Moreover, the teachers employed the strategies of <i>intelligent guessing and testing</i>, <i>working backwards</i>, <i>finding a pattern,</i> <i>solving a simpler analogous problem</i>, and <i>considering extreme cases</i>, but with lesser frequency. On the other hand, the strategy of <i>organizing data</i> was not used by any of the teachers.
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spelling doaj.art-94f0ef3e68614f01a50b0b1945371ec52023-09-02T11:28:31ZengJournal of Pedagogical ResearchJournal of Pedagogical Research2602-37172021-02-015112614010.33902/JPR.2021067307An investigation of the use of specific problem-solving strategies by mathematics teachers in lessonsFunda Aydın Güç0Dilay Daltaban1Giresun University, Faculty of Education, Department of Mathematics Education, Giresun, TurkeyMinistry of National Education, Donandı Tıllik Secondary School, TurkeyThe aim of this study was to determine the strategies teachers offer to provide students with experience solving problems in the classroom. A total of 15 secondary school teachers serving in secondary schools were observed through 10 classes each, with no emphasis on the topics covered and grade levels taught. The researcher observing the classes performed a descriptive analysis of the problem-solving processes employed by the teachers through the lens of a series of known problem-solving strategies. The study revealed that the teachers employed a number of strategies as part of the problem-solving process. However, it was observed that the rate of application of strategies was rather low, even though specific strategies were nominally employed by the teachers. The study revealed that the strategy most frequently employed by the teachers during the problem-solving process was <i>adopting a different point of view</i>, while the strategy of <i>making a drawing</i> was also frequently applied. Moreover, the teachers employed the strategies of <i>intelligent guessing and testing</i>, <i>working backwards</i>, <i>finding a pattern,</i> <i>solving a simpler analogous problem</i>, and <i>considering extreme cases</i>, but with lesser frequency. On the other hand, the strategy of <i>organizing data</i> was not used by any of the teachers.https://www.ijopr.com/download/an-investigation-of-the-use-of-specific-problem-solving-strategies-by-mathematics-teachers-in-9716.pdfproblem solvingproblem solving strategiesclassroom practicemathematics teachers’ preferences
spellingShingle Funda Aydın Güç
Dilay Daltaban
An investigation of the use of specific problem-solving strategies by mathematics teachers in lessons
Journal of Pedagogical Research
problem solving
problem solving strategies
classroom practice
mathematics teachers’ preferences
title An investigation of the use of specific problem-solving strategies by mathematics teachers in lessons
title_full An investigation of the use of specific problem-solving strategies by mathematics teachers in lessons
title_fullStr An investigation of the use of specific problem-solving strategies by mathematics teachers in lessons
title_full_unstemmed An investigation of the use of specific problem-solving strategies by mathematics teachers in lessons
title_short An investigation of the use of specific problem-solving strategies by mathematics teachers in lessons
title_sort investigation of the use of specific problem solving strategies by mathematics teachers in lessons
topic problem solving
problem solving strategies
classroom practice
mathematics teachers’ preferences
url https://www.ijopr.com/download/an-investigation-of-the-use-of-specific-problem-solving-strategies-by-mathematics-teachers-in-9716.pdf
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