Relationship between gene polymorphisms and development of physical qualities in athletes (based on the material of speed skating)

The paper summarizes the results of the studies on the identification of the relationship between the polymorphisms in a number of genes with the manifestation of speed-strength qualities and endurance in speed skaters. The theoretical and experimental substantiation is presented for the algorithm o...

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Main Authors: Анна Ильютик, Ирина Гилеп
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: National University of Physical Education and Sport of Ukraine 2017-09-01
Series:Nauka v Olimpijskom Sporte
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.sportnauka.org.ua/article/view/130007
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author Анна Ильютик
Ирина Гилеп
author_facet Анна Ильютик
Ирина Гилеп
author_sort Анна Ильютик
collection DOAJ
description The paper summarizes the results of the studies on the identification of the relationship between the polymorphisms in a number of genes with the manifestation of speed-strength qualities and endurance in speed skaters. The theoretical and experimental substantiation is presented for the algorithm of determining the sports specialization of athletes specializing in speed skating on the basis of the results of polymorphism analysis of the genes ACE, NOS3, BDKRB2, ACTN3, PPARG, and CYP17A1. The algorithm consists of determining both the polymorphism of individual genes and the combinations of gene polymorphisms, thus making it possible to estimate the number of alleles and genotypes associated with endurance and/or speed-strength qualities. The use of this algorithm enables identifying physical qualities, to the development of which there is the greatest genetic predisposition, and choosing on their basis a skating specialization of the athlete.
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spelling doaj.art-94f2f38d4e444f648afecbc02811aaae2022-12-21T18:40:20ZrusNational University of Physical Education and Sport of UkraineNauka v Olimpijskom Sporte1992-78861992-93152017-09-01035156130007Relationship between gene polymorphisms and development of physical qualities in athletes (based on the material of speed skating)Анна Ильютик0Ирина Гилеп1Белорусский государственный университет физической культуры, МинскБелорусский государственный университет физической культуры, МинскThe paper summarizes the results of the studies on the identification of the relationship between the polymorphisms in a number of genes with the manifestation of speed-strength qualities and endurance in speed skaters. The theoretical and experimental substantiation is presented for the algorithm of determining the sports specialization of athletes specializing in speed skating on the basis of the results of polymorphism analysis of the genes ACE, NOS3, BDKRB2, ACTN3, PPARG, and CYP17A1. The algorithm consists of determining both the polymorphism of individual genes and the combinations of gene polymorphisms, thus making it possible to estimate the number of alleles and genotypes associated with endurance and/or speed-strength qualities. The use of this algorithm enables identifying physical qualities, to the development of which there is the greatest genetic predisposition, and choosing on their basis a skating specialization of the athlete.http://journal.sportnauka.org.ua/article/view/130007циклические виды спортаконькобежный спортфизические качестваотбор юных спортсменовполиморфизм геновмолекулярно-генетические технологии
spellingShingle Анна Ильютик
Ирина Гилеп
Relationship between gene polymorphisms and development of physical qualities in athletes (based on the material of speed skating)
Nauka v Olimpijskom Sporte
циклические виды спорта
конькобежный спорт
физические качества
отбор юных спортсменов
полиморфизм генов
молекулярно-генетические технологии
title Relationship between gene polymorphisms and development of physical qualities in athletes (based on the material of speed skating)
title_full Relationship between gene polymorphisms and development of physical qualities in athletes (based on the material of speed skating)
title_fullStr Relationship between gene polymorphisms and development of physical qualities in athletes (based on the material of speed skating)
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between gene polymorphisms and development of physical qualities in athletes (based on the material of speed skating)
title_short Relationship between gene polymorphisms and development of physical qualities in athletes (based on the material of speed skating)
title_sort relationship between gene polymorphisms and development of physical qualities in athletes based on the material of speed skating
topic циклические виды спорта
конькобежный спорт
физические качества
отбор юных спортсменов
полиморфизм генов
молекулярно-генетические технологии
url http://journal.sportnauka.org.ua/article/view/130007
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AT irinagilep relationshipbetweengenepolymorphismsanddevelopmentofphysicalqualitiesinathletesbasedonthematerialofspeedskating