Review on the Status of the Research on Power-to-Gas Experimental Activities

In recent years, power-to-gas technologies have been gaining ground and are increasingly proving their reliability. The possibility of implementing long-term energy storage and that of being able to capture and utilize carbon dioxide are currently too important to be ignored. However, systems of thi...

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Main Authors: Andrea Barbaresi, Mirko Morini, Agostino Gambarotta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/16/5942
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author Andrea Barbaresi
Mirko Morini
Agostino Gambarotta
author_facet Andrea Barbaresi
Mirko Morini
Agostino Gambarotta
author_sort Andrea Barbaresi
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, power-to-gas technologies have been gaining ground and are increasingly proving their reliability. The possibility of implementing long-term energy storage and that of being able to capture and utilize carbon dioxide are currently too important to be ignored. However, systems of this type are not yet experiencing extensive realization in practice. In this study, an overview of the experimental research projects and the research and development activities that are currently part of the power-to-gas research line is presented. By means of a bibliographical and sitographical analysis, it was possible to identify the characteristics of these projects and their distinctive points. In addition, the main research targets distinguishing these projects are presented. This provides an insight into the research direction in this regard, where a certain technological maturity has been achieved and where there is still work to be done. The projects found and analyzed amount to 87, mostly at laboratory scale. From these, what is most noticeable is that research is currently focusing heavily on improving system efficiency and integration between components.
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spelling doaj.art-94f9d9df98544ff7939a4ad123e2ec1c2023-12-03T13:36:01ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-08-011516594210.3390/en15165942Review on the Status of the Research on Power-to-Gas Experimental ActivitiesAndrea Barbaresi0Mirko Morini1Agostino Gambarotta2Department of Engineering and Architecture, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 181/A, 43124 Parma, ItalyDepartment of Engineering and Architecture, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 181/A, 43124 Parma, ItalyDepartment of Engineering and Architecture, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 181/A, 43124 Parma, ItalyIn recent years, power-to-gas technologies have been gaining ground and are increasingly proving their reliability. The possibility of implementing long-term energy storage and that of being able to capture and utilize carbon dioxide are currently too important to be ignored. However, systems of this type are not yet experiencing extensive realization in practice. In this study, an overview of the experimental research projects and the research and development activities that are currently part of the power-to-gas research line is presented. By means of a bibliographical and sitographical analysis, it was possible to identify the characteristics of these projects and their distinctive points. In addition, the main research targets distinguishing these projects are presented. This provides an insight into the research direction in this regard, where a certain technological maturity has been achieved and where there is still work to be done. The projects found and analyzed amount to 87, mostly at laboratory scale. From these, what is most noticeable is that research is currently focusing heavily on improving system efficiency and integration between components.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/16/5942power-to-gasenergy storagehydrogenmethanationsmart energy systemsproject overview
spellingShingle Andrea Barbaresi
Mirko Morini
Agostino Gambarotta
Review on the Status of the Research on Power-to-Gas Experimental Activities
Energies
power-to-gas
energy storage
hydrogen
methanation
smart energy systems
project overview
title Review on the Status of the Research on Power-to-Gas Experimental Activities
title_full Review on the Status of the Research on Power-to-Gas Experimental Activities
title_fullStr Review on the Status of the Research on Power-to-Gas Experimental Activities
title_full_unstemmed Review on the Status of the Research on Power-to-Gas Experimental Activities
title_short Review on the Status of the Research on Power-to-Gas Experimental Activities
title_sort review on the status of the research on power to gas experimental activities
topic power-to-gas
energy storage
hydrogen
methanation
smart energy systems
project overview
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/16/5942
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